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Disciplina: LÍNGUA INGLESA RELAÇÕES DISCURSIVAS  AV
Aluno: LUIZA HELENA DA SILVA MATOS 202001227431
Professor: FELLIPE FERNANDES CAVALLERO DA SILVA
 
Turma: 9001
DGT0641_AV_202001227431 (AG)   24/09/2023 10:02:05 (F) 
Avaliação: 3,00 pts Nota SIA: 3,00 pts
 
03048 - AS ORAÇÕES REDUZIDAS DE INFINITIVO  
 
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Bare in�nitive clauses are one type of non-�nite clauses. Mark the option in which a bare in�nitive clause is used
after the main verb phrase:
Emma had not been thinking of him, she had forgotten to think of him.
 Let her marry Robert Martin, and she is safe, respectable, and happy for ever.
He wanted to make a memorandum in his pocket-book.
I thought you would be impatient for tidings of us.
I am advised to be out of doors as much as I can.
 2. Ref.: 6088764 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
To- in�nitive clauses often operate as clausal complements, functioning as necessary complements to the verb of the
main clause. Choose the option in which the to-in�nitive clause plays the role of subject:
He begged to know farther particulars.
 To know that her daughter would be married was enough.
 How I long to see her!
She walked here on Wednesday morning to condole with us.
He meant to make enquiries at Clapham.
 
03246 - AS FORMAS NOMINAIS DO VERBO EM LÍNGUA INGLESA  
 
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Read the sentence below:
"Students approved in public examinations normally study four hours a day."
The participle form in the sentence is used to simplify:
A non-restrictive adjective clause
 An adverbial clause of manner
An adverbial clause of condition
An adverbial clause of time
 A restrictive adjective clause
 4. Ref.: 6094341 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
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Verbals comprise a special set of non-�nite forms present in the English language. They can be used to perform a
variety of syntactic functions depending on the type of transitivity a sentence presents, as well as other factors.
Bearing this information in mind, read the sentence below:
"To complain is absolutely useless."
The in�nitive form in the sentence above functions as:
 subject
adjective complement
prepositional complement
 direct object
subject complement
 
03247 - ORAÇÕES REDUZIDAS DE GERÚNDIO  
 
 5. Ref.: 6098692 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Gerunds comprise a special class of non-�nite forms present in the English language. They can be used to perform a
variety of syntactic functions depending on the type of transitivity a sentence presents. Sometimes, they are
required as part of a more complex structures. Bearing this information in mind, read the sentence below:
 
"My generation and I used to give reading books most of our free-time."
 
The gerund form in the sentence above functions as:
Prepositional complement
 Indirect object
Subject complement
Direct object
Subject
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Gerund Clauses can be present in a variety of texts. Bearing this piece of information in mind, consider the following
passage from Brave New World:
 
"Whereas (his voice became con�dential and eager), if they could discover a technique for shortening the period of
maturation what a triumph, what a benefaction to Society."
 
Source: http://scotswolf.com/aldoushuxley_bravenewworld.pdf
 
What is the function of the Gerund Clause highlighted in the passage above?
 
Direct object
Indirect object
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Subject complement
 Prepositional complement
Subject
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Chances are you will �nd gerund clauses being employed in Literary Texts. Bearing this piece of information in mind,
consider the following passage from Ulysses:
 
''I pinched it out of the skivvy¿s room, Buck Mulligan said. It does her all right. The aunt always keeps plainlooking
servants for Malachi. Lead him not into temptation. And her name is Ursula.''
 
Source: https://web.itu.edu.tr/inceogl4/modernism/Ulysses.pdf  
 
 
What is the function of the Gerund Clause highlighted in the passage above?
 Prepositional complement
 Direct object
Indirect object
Subject complement
Subject
 
03248 - ORAÇÕES REDUZIDAS DE PARTICÍPIO  
 
 8. Ref.: 6111484 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
Adverbial clauses work as adverbials, modifying the entire sentence that they are linked to. Look at the following
sentences and mark the option in which we have an adverbial clause highlighted:
 IF SHE REALLY CARED ABOUT MY FEELINGS, she would respect my choices.
 My parents told me THAT I WAS NO LONGER WELCOME IN THEIR HOUSE.
TELLING JOKES, FOOLING AROUND AND PLAYING WITH HER CELLPHONE is all that she does all day.
Buying expensive stuff THAT YOU DON¿T NEED IN YOUR HOUSE is just a waste of money.
Whenever I come here, I always order the cheeseburger THAT COMES WITH EXTRA CHEESE.
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Reduced past participle clauses may have three different forms: basic, perfective and progressive. With that in mind,
read the sentences below.
I - Having been �red from his former job, he has decided to start a new career.
II - Embarrassed by the attitude of her daughter, my �ancée yelled at her in the middle of the mall. 
III - Being disgusted with the entire party, there was no reason for me to continue there.
What is the option that presents the correct classi�cation of the reduced past participle clauses in bold:
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 I - Perfective, II - basic, III - progressive.
I - Progressive, II - perfective, III - basic.
 I - Basic, II - progressive, III - perfective.
I - Basic, II - progressive, III - basic.
I - Progressive, II - basic, III - perfective.
 10. Ref.: 6111490 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
Relative clauses may be restrictive or nonrestrictive. Restrictive ones give information that identi�es the noun they
modify. Nonrestrictive clauses, on the other hand, convey extra information which offers supplementary explanation
about the modi�ed noun. Based on that, look at the following sentences and mark the option that presents a
nonrestrictive relative clause.
The artists that play at night usually work at three or four different gigs in the same night.
The police of�cer that is staring at us may be suspecting of something.
 Farmers that live in the Brazilian semi-arid area suffer a lot during the drought season.
 The city of Teresina, which is considered the hottest capital of Brazil, was projected and built in the
nineteenth century.
The students who still owe essays to the Professor will have to come back next week.
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