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Figure 2.40 (a) Gmail includes many apps. (b) Slides, which is similar to PowerPoint, is one of them. (Gmail is a trademark of Google LLC.) Like most application suites, Google continually expands and changes its offerings. Older applications may be phased out over time, while the most popular applications undergo regular updates. Table 2.6 provides a summary of Google offerings. In this course, we will focus mostly on Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides. Application Type Description Docs Word processing Create documents such as reports, memos, and agendas Sheets Spreadsheet Create data-based spreadsheets for storing and analyzing data Slides Presentations Create slide presentations such as for a workplace meeting or client showcase Gmail Email Send and receive emails Calendar Calendar Schedule individual events and collaborative meetings Search Internet search Search the internet based on search terms Table 2.6 Common Google Applications The Google Workspace includes applications for all the tools you need in the workplace from communicating with colleagues to creating documents and presentations. 2.5 • Essentials of Google Workspace 111 Application Type Description Maps Maps and navigation Provide navigation directions based on location or address Play Application store List apps on android devices that are available for download Meet Online meetings Video Conference with others Drive File storage Store files; similar to OneDrive; the cloud-based storage for files in Google Contacts Contact information Organize and store contact information such as email addresses and phone numbers for people Classroom Educational interface Create a classroom interface to share files, turn in assignments, and have class discussions virtually Table 2.6 Common Google Applications The Google Workspace includes applications for all the tools you need in the workplace from communicating with colleagues to creating documents and presentations. Menu Overview As you’ve learned, all the applications in the Google Workspace share some general features and functions, which are found in the menus. Although there are slight differences between the apps, they all contain these essential menus: File, Edit, View, Insert, Format, Tools, Add-ons or Extensions, and Help, as Figure 2.41 shows. These menus are similar to the tabs in Office, but in Google they are called menus. Figure 2.41 The main menu bars for (a) Docs, (b) Sheets, and (c) Slides are similar—from File to Help. (Google Workspace is a trademark of Google LLC.) Not only are there similarities between the various Google applications, but many of the menu options are also similar to those you learned about in Essentials of Microsoft Office). As you progress through the course, you will learn and practice most of the specific features within each menu. Here, our focus is on the essential shared functions. 112 2 • Essentials of Software Applications for Business Access for free at openstax.org File Menu The File menu is used to open files in Drive, to create new files, and to print materials. In addition, the Make Available Offline option lets you work on files when you do not have internet access. (See Figure 2.42.) Figure 2.42 The File menu is mainly used for opening and saving documents. (Google Docs is a trademark of Google LLC.) The File menu also has tools for saving and exporting files in different formats. Docs and Sheets are compatible with their Microsoft counterparts, so users have the option of either working on a Word or Excel file in Docs or converting the file into a Google file. This appears in the menu as the Save as Google Docs command. Google files can be opened and edited in only a browser window, from your Drive. Recall that Google automatically saves your work for you in the cloud. If you want to save files locally or to other locations, you will need to use the Download command, which enables you to export the current version of the document onto your own computer as a Word document, Excel spreadsheet, PDF, or some other file format. LINK TO LEARNING If you own a smartphone, you likely already use the cloud to capture your text messages and other activities performed on your cell phone. The cloud has become increasingly important in the business world, and it is helpful to understand how it works. To learn more, watch this video on what the cloud is and 2.5 • Essentials of Google Workspace 113 https://openstax.org/r/78WhatIsCloud how it pervades our lives (https://openstax.org/r/78WhatIsCloud) from Scientific American. The Download command brings up the menu shown in Figure 2.43. Using Slides as an example, one of the download options enables you to download your presentation as a PowerPoint file. Figure 2.43 Download your presentation to one of seven other formats, including a PowerPoint file. (Google Slides is a trademark of Google LLC.) The File menu also allows you to explore your document settings. You can use the Email command to send the file to one or more collaborators. The Document Details option contains the file’s statistics and technical data. The Page Setup command can modify paper size or format; as in Word, you can make your document’s orientation either portrait (vertical) or landscape (horizontal). The two most critical tools in the File menu are Version history and Share. Version history is a feature unique to Docs. Every time you make a change in a file, Google autosaves your document, keeping many versions of the file. Version history allows you to revert to a previous version of a file or simply to look back at previous versions for reference. The Share command enables a document’s owner to invite others to work on it. It is used to tag or add collaborators who can read, comment, develop, or edit the file. If you want to create a copy of an existing file, you can use the Save a Copy command. As Figure 2.44 shows, this command allows you to make a copy of your Doc and save the document under another name. You can save it to the Drive, which uses the cloud, as discussed. Or you can save the file to your hard drive, but your files are safer in the cloud, and using cloud storage allows you to free up storage on your local device. 114 2 • Essentials of Software Applications for Business Access for free at openstax.org https://openstax.org/r/78WhatIsCloud Figure 2.44 Creating a copy of an existing file by using the Save a Copy command. (Google Docs is a trademark of Google LLC.) Opening an Existing File To open an existing presentation in Slides, first, go to Drive (called My Drive on your computer). You will see your recently saved presentations listed across the top. Even if you are working offline, you will still have access to your files. If you do not see your presentation file, click on Recent under My Drive in the left pane, or scroll down. Figure 2.45 shows a typical Drive page. Your most recent presentations will be shown across the top, and below you will find all the files you created using one of the Google apps. Click on your presentation to open it. 2.5 • Essentials of Google Workspace 115