Ensaio de tracao

Prévia do material em texto

<p>ENGENHARIA DE PRODUÇÃO</p><p>CIÊNCIAS DOS MATERIAIS</p><p>Ensaio de tração</p><p>Instituição: Universidade Veiga de Almeida</p><p>Aluna: Livya Fonseca do Carmo</p><p>Matrícula: 1220304646</p><p>Rio de Janeiro</p><p>2024</p><p>AVALIAÇÃO DOS RESULTADOS</p><p>1. Crie uma tabela semelhante à apresentada abaixo para cada um</p><p>dos materiais. Anote os valores obtidos no experimento e utilize as</p><p>equações apresentadas no sumário teórico e a relação abaixo para</p><p>calcular a força atuante sobre o corpo da prova.</p><p>1kgf = 9.8067 N</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO - MATERIAL ( ALUMÍNIO 6061)</p><p>CP 01 CP 02 CP 03</p><p>Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm²</p><p>5,0 32,50 318,7178 6,0 39,00 382,4613 4,0</p><p>15,0 97,50 956,15330 14,0 91,00 892,4097 11,00</p><p>25,0 162,50 1593,5890 20,0 130,00 1274,8710 17,5</p><p>35,0 227,50 2231,0240 29,0 188,50 1848,5630 25,0</p><p>40,0 260,00 2549,7420 35,0 227,50 2231,0243 34,0</p><p>50,0 325,00 3187,1780 44,0 286,00 2804,7162 41,0</p><p>55,0 357,50 3505,8950 52,0 338,00 3314,6646 49,0</p><p>65,0 422,50 4143,3310 59,0 383,50 3760,8695 55,0</p><p>70,0 455,00 4462,0490 67,0 435,50 4270,8179 62,0</p><p>75,0 487,50 4780,7660 74,0 481,00 4717,0227 70,0</p><p>90,0 585,00 5736,9200 82,0 533,00 5226,9711 77,0</p><p>92,5 601,25 5896,2780 94,0 611,00 5991,8937 89,0</p><p>95,0 617,50 6055,6370 97,5 633,75 6214,9961 92,0</p><p>97,5 633,75 6214,9960 102,0 663,00 6501,8421 96,0</p><p>100,0 650,00 6374,3550 104,0 676,00 6629,3292 98,0</p><p>102,0 663,00 6501,8420 105,0 682,50 6693,0728 99,0</p><p>104,0 676,00 6629,3290 106,0 689,00 6756,8163 101,0</p><p>106,0 689,00 6756,8160 108,0 702,00 6884,3034 104,0</p><p>108,0 702,00 6884,3030 112,0 728,00 7139,2776 106,0</p><p>110,0 715,00 7011,7910 115,0 747,50 7330,5083 108,0</p><p>111,0 721,50 7075,5340 116,0 754,00 7394,2518 110,0</p><p>112,0 728,00 7139,2780 117,5 763,75 7489,8671 111,0</p><p>113,0 734,50 7203,0210 118,0 767,00 7521,7389 112,0</p><p>114,0 741,00 7266,7650 119,0 773,50 7585,4825 113,0</p><p>115,0 747,50 7330,5080 120,0 780,00 7649,2260 114,0</p><p>114,0 741,00 7266,7650 119,0 773,50 7585,4825 115,0</p><p>113,0 734,50 7203,0210 118,0 767,00 7521,7389 114,0</p><p>112,0 728,00 7139,2780 117,0 760,50 7457,9954 113,0</p><p>110,0 721,50 7075,5340 116,0 754,00 7394,2518 112,0</p><p>109,0 708,50 6948,0470 115,0 747,50 7330,5083 111,0</p><p>105,0 682,50 6693,0730 114,0 741,00 7266,7647 109,0</p><p>110,0 715,00 7011,7905 105,0</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO - MATERIAL ( AÇO CARBONO ASTM A36)</p><p>CP 01 CP 02 CP 03</p><p>Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm²</p><p>11,0 71,50 701,179050 11,0 71,50 701,17905 11,0</p><p>22,5 146,25 1434,229875 22,0 143,00 1402,35810 24,0</p><p>35,0 227,50 2231,024250 33,0 214,50 2103,53720 36,0</p><p>47,5 308,75 3027,818625 45,0 292,50 2868,45980 49,0</p><p>59,0 383,50 3760,869450 56,0 364,00 3569,63880 61,0</p><p>67,0 435,50 4270,817850 62,5 406,25 3983,97190 67,5</p><p>72,0 468,00 4589,535600 70,0 455,00 4462,04850 75,0</p><p>80,0 520,00 5099,484000 75,0 487,50 4780,76630 81,0</p><p>84,0 546,00 5354,458200 80,0 520,00 5099,48400 85,0</p><p>88,0 572,00 5609,432400 84,0 546,00 5350,45820 91,0</p><p>91,0 591,50 5800,663050 86,0 559,00 5481,94530 92,5</p><p>89,0 578,50 5673,175950 84,0 546,00 5354,45820 90,0</p><p>91,0 591,50 5800,663050 86,0 559,00 5481,94530 92,5</p><p>107,5 698,75 6852,431625 102,0 663,00 6501,84210 110,0</p><p>120,0 780,00 7649,226000 114,0 741,00 7266,76470 122,5</p><p>130,0 845,00 8286,661500 136,0 884,00 8669,12280 131,0</p><p>134,0 871,00 8541,635700 128,0 832,00 8159,17440 136,0</p><p>135,0 877,50 8605,379250 130,0 845,00 8250,40510 139,0</p><p>137,5 893,75 8764,738125 131,0 851,50 8350,40510 140,0</p><p>140,0 910,00 8924,097000 132,0 858,00 8414,14860 141,0</p><p>141,0 916,50 8987,840550 133,0 864,50 8477,89220 142,0</p><p>142,0 923,00 9051,584100 134,0 871,00 8541,63570 143,0</p><p>143,0 929,50 9115,327650 134,5 874,25 8573,50750 144,0</p><p>144,0 936,00 9179,071200 135,0 877,50 8605,37930 145,0</p><p>143,0 929,50 9115,327650 134,0 871,00 8541,63500 146,0</p><p>142,0 923,00 9051,584100 133,0 864,50 8477,89220 145,0</p><p>141,0 916,50 8987,840550 132,0 858,00 8414,86000 144,0</p><p>140,0 910,00 8924,097000 131,0 851,50 8350,40510 143,0</p><p>139,0 903,50 8860,353450 130,0 845,00 8286,66150 142,0</p><p>138,0 897,00 8796,609900 129,0 838,50 8222,91800 141,0</p><p>137,0 890,50 8732,866350 128,0 832,00 8159,17440 140,0</p><p>136,0 884,00 8669,122800 127,0 825,50 8095,43090 139,0</p><p>135,0 877,50 8605,379250 126,0 819,00 8031,68730 138,0</p><p>132,5 861,25 8446,020375 125,0 812,50 7967,94380 137,0</p><p>130,0 845,00 8286,661500 124,0 806,00 7904,20020 135,0</p><p>127,5 828,75 8127,302625 120,0 780,00 7649,22600 130,0</p><p>125,0 812,50 7967,943750 117,5 763,75 7489,86710 127,5</p><p>122,5 796,25 7808,584875 117,0 760,50 7457,99540 122,0</p><p>117,5 763,75 7489,867125 107,0 695,50 6820,55990 115,0</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO - MATERIAL ( COMPOSTO DE LIGA DE TITÂNIO)</p><p>CP 01 CP 02 CP 03</p><p>Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm²</p><p>20,0 130,00 1274,87100 20,0 130,00 1274,871 18,0</p><p>60,0 390,00 3824,61300 60,0 390,00 3824,613 55,0</p><p>94,0 611,00 5991,89370 92,5 601,25 5896,278 85,0</p><p>132,5 861,25 8446,02038 130,0 845,00 8286,662 120,0</p><p>157,5 1023,75 10039,60913 155,0 1007,50 9880,250 143,0</p><p>180,0 1170,00 11473,83900 180,0 1170,00 11473,839 165,0</p><p>205,0 1332,50 13067,42775 202,5 1316,25 12908,069 196,0</p><p>237,0 1540,50 15107,22135 225,0 1462,50 14342,299 207,0</p><p>250,0 1625,00 15935,88750 247,5 1608,75 15776,529 228,0</p><p>280,0 1820,00 17848,19400 280,0 1820,00 17848,194 256,0</p><p>295,0 1917,50 18804,34725 292,5 1901,25 18644,988 270,0</p><p>310,0 2015,00 18760,50050 305,0 1982,50 19441,783 280,0</p><p>317,5 2063,75 20238,57713 315,0 2047,50 20079,218 290,0</p><p>325,0 2112,50 20716,65375 322,5 2096,25 20557,295 295,0</p><p>337,0 2190,50 21481,57635 334,0 2171,00 21290,346 307,0</p><p>340,0 2210,00 21672,80700 337,5 2193,75 21513,448 310,0</p><p>342,5 2226,25 21832,16588 340,0 2210,00 21672,807 312,5</p><p>344,0 2236,00 21927,78120 341,0 2216,50 21736,551 313,0</p><p>345,0 2242,50 21991,52475 341,5 2219,75 21768,422 313,5</p><p>345,0 2242,50 21991,52475 342,0 2223,00 21800,294 314,0</p><p>345,0 2242,50 21991,52475 342,5 2226,25 21832,166 314,5</p><p>346,0 2249,00 22055,26830 343,0 2229,50 21864,038 315,0</p><p>347,0 2255,50 22119,01185 343,5 2232,75 21895,909 315,5</p><p>348,0 2262,00 22182,75540 344,0 2236,00 21927,781 316,0</p><p>349,0 2268,50 22246,49895 344,5 2239,25 21959,653 316,5</p><p>350,0 2275,00 22310,24250 345,0 2242,50 21991,525 317,0</p><p>349,0 2268,50 22246,49895 345,5 2245,75 22023,397 317,5</p><p>348,0 2262,00 22182,75540 345,0 2242,50 21991,525 317,0</p><p>347,0 2255,50 22119,01185 344,0 2236,00 21927,781 316,0</p><p>346,0 2249,00 22055,26830 342,0 2223,00 21800,294 314,0</p><p>340,0 2210,00 21672,80700 337,0 2190,50 21481,576 310,0</p><p>335,0 2177,50 21354,08925 332,0 2158,00 21162,859 305,0</p><p>330,0 2145,00 21035,37150 327,0 2125,00 20844,141 300,0</p><p>325,0 2112,50 20716,65375 322,0 2093,00 20525,423 295,0</p><p>320,0 2080,00 20397,93600 317,0 2060,50 20206,705 292,5</p><p>315,0 2047,50 20079,21825 315,0 2047,50 20079,218 290,0</p><p>310,0 2015,00 19760,50050 310,0 2015,00 19760,501 285,0</p><p>305,0 1982,50 19441,78275 305,0 1982,50 19441,783 280,0</p><p>300,0 1950,00 19123,06500 300,0 1950,00 19123,065 275,0</p><p>298,0 1937,00 18995,57790 295,0 1917,50 18804,347 270,0</p><p>295,0 1917,50 18804,34725 290,0 1885,00 18485,630 267,5</p><p>290,0 1885,00 18485,62950 285,0 1852,50 18166,912 262,5</p><p>285,0 1852,50 18166,91175 280,0 1820,00 17848,194 260,0</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO - MATERIAL ( ALUMÍNIO 2024)</p><p>CP 01 CP 02 CP 03</p><p>Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm² Força (kgf) Força (N) Carga kgf/cm²</p><p>25,0 162,50 1593,58875 25,0 162,50 1593,5888 24,0</p><p>50,0 325,00 3187,17750 50,0 325,00 3187,1775 46,0</p><p>75,0 487,50 4780,76625 78,0 507,00</p><p>4971,9969 70,0</p><p>100,0 650,00 6374,35500 105,0 682,50 6693,0728 92,5</p><p>120,0 780,00 7649,22600 125,0 812,50 7967,9438 110,0</p><p>140,0 910,00 8924,09700 145,0 942,50 9242,8148 130,0</p><p>145,0 942,50 9242,81475 150,0 975,00 9561,5325 134,0</p><p>150,0 975,00 9561,53250 154,0 1001,00 9816,5067 136,0</p><p>152,0 988,00 9689,01960 156,0 1014,00 9943,9938 138,0</p><p>154,0 1001,00 9816,50670 158,0 1027,00 10071,4810 140,0</p><p>160,0 1040,00 10198,96800 165,0 1072,50 10517,6860 147,0</p><p>167,0 1085,50 10645,17285 172,0 1118,00 10963,8910 153,0</p><p>170,0 1105,00 10836,40350 175,0 1137,50 11155,1210 157,0</p><p>175,0 1137,50 11155,12125 180,0 1170,00 11473,8390 161,0</p><p>177,5 1153,75 11314,48013 184,0 1196,00 11728,8130 164,0</p><p>182,5 1186,25 11633,19788 186,0 1209,00 11856,3000 166,0</p><p>185,0 1202,50 11792,55675 190,0 1235,00 12111,2750 170,0</p><p>187,5 1218,75 11951,91563 191,5 1244,75 12206,8900 171,0</p><p>190,0 1235,00 12111,27450 194,0 1261,00 12366,2490 173,0</p><p>191,0 1241,50 12175,01805 196,0 1274,00 12493,7360 175,0</p><p>192,0 1248,00 12238,76160 197,0 1280,50 12557,4790 176,0</p><p>193,0 1254,50 12302,50515 198,0 1287,00 12621,2230 177,0</p><p>194,0 1261,00 12366,24870 199,0 1293,50 12684,9660 177,5</p><p>195,0 1267,50 12429,99225 200,0 1300,00 12748,7100 178,0</p><p>196,0 1274,00 12493,73580 200,5 1303,25 12780,5820 178,5</p><p>196,5 1277,25 12525,60758 201,0 1306,50 12812,4540 179,0</p><p>197,0 1280,50 12557,47935 201,5 1309,75 12844,3250 179,5</p><p>197,5 1283,75 12589,35113 202,0 1313,00 12876,1970 180,0</p><p>197,0 1280,50 12557,47935 201,0 1306,50 12812,4540 179,5</p><p>196,0 1274,00 12493,73580 200,0 1300,00 12748,7100 179,0</p><p>195,0 1267,50 12429,99225 199,0 1293,50 12684,9660 178,5</p><p>194,5 1264,25 12398,12048 198,0 1287,00 12621,2230 178,0</p><p>192,5 1251,25 12270,63338 197,0 1280,50 12557,4790 176,0</p><p>191,0 1241,00 12175,01805 196,0 1274,00 12493,7360 175,0</p><p>185,0 1202,50 11792,55675 199,0 1293,50 12684,9660 170,0</p><p>2. Utilizando os dados das tabelas acima, calcule os valores de tensão</p><p>e de deformação nos corpos de prova. Crie uma tabela semelhante</p><p>à tabela 2 para cada um dos materiais ensaiados e anote os valores</p><p>calculados. Para auxiliá-lo nas conversões de unidade, lembre-se</p><p>de que 1 N/mm2 equivale a 1 MPa.</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO (ALUMÍNIO 6061)</p><p>CP1 CP2 CP3</p><p>Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação</p><p>13,66714 0,000000000 15,25574 0,000000000 10,93371 0,0000000</p><p>41,00143 0,000547196 35,59672 0,000108401 30,06771 0,0002186</p><p>68,33571 0,000820793 50,85245 0,000325203 47,83500 0,0004918</p><p>95,66999 0,000957592 73,73606 0,000542005 68,33571 0,0007104</p><p>109,33710 0,001094391 88,99179 0,000704607 92,93657 0,0008197</p><p>136,67140 0,001367989 111,87540 0,000894309 112,07060 0,0010383</p><p>150,33860 0,001614227 132,21640 0,001138211 133,93800 0,0013115</p><p>177,67280 0,001751026 150,01470 0,001355014 150,33860 0,0014481</p><p>191,34000 0,001915185 170,35570 0,001463415 169,47260 0,0016393</p><p>205,00710 0,002188782 188,15410 0,001680217 191,34000 0,0018579</p><p>246,00860 0,002462380 208,49510 0,001951220 210,47400 0,0021311</p><p>252,84210 0,002517100 239,00650 0,002222222 243,27510 0,0024044</p><p>259,67570 0,002708618 247,90570 0,002276423 251,47540 0,0024590</p><p>266,50930 0,002845417 259,34750 0,002466125 262,40910 0,0026503</p><p>273,34280 0,003009576 264,43280 0,002601626 267,87600 0,0027869</p><p>278,80970 0,003803010 266,97540 0,002764228 270,60940 0,0029508</p><p>284,27660 0,005034200 269,51800 0,003523035 276,07630 0,0037158</p><p>289,74340 0,010123119 274,60320 0,004796748 284,27660 0,0050000</p><p>295,21030 0,015047880 284,77370 0,009810298 289,74340 0,0100546</p><p>300,67710 0,020109439 292,40160 0,014688347 295,21030 0,0149727</p><p>303,41060 0,025034200 294,94420 0,019837398 300,67710 0,0201639</p><p>306,14400 0,030095759 298,75820 0,024715447 303,41060 0,0248087</p><p>308,87740 0,035102599 300,02950 0,029864499 306,14400 0,0300000</p><p>311,61080 0,039945280 302,57210 0,034742547 308,87740 0,0349180</p><p>314,34430 0,045143639 305,11470 0,039891599 311,61080 0,0403825</p><p>311,61080 0,050068399 302,57210 0,044769648 314,34430 0,0450273</p><p>308,87740 0,054993160 300,02950 0,049647696 311,61080 0,0499454</p><p>306,14400 0,060054720 297,48690 0,054796748 308,87740 0,0548634</p><p>303,41060 0,065116279 294,94420 0,059674797 306,14400 0,0600546</p><p>297,94370 0,070041040 292,40160 0,064823848 303,41060 0,0649727</p><p>287,01000 0,075102599 289,85900 0,069972900 297,94370 0,0698907</p><p>279,68850 0,074850949 287,01000 0,0750820</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO (AÇO CARBONO ASTM A36)</p><p>CP1 CP2 CP3</p><p>Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação</p><p>30,61917249 0,000000000 0,00000000 0,000000000 30,067712 0,000000000</p><p>62,63012555 0,000192308 64,80397874 0,000193638 65,602281 0,000191781</p><p>97,42463974 0,000219780 97,20596811 0,000248963 98,403422 0,000273973</p><p>132,21915390 0,000357143 132,55359290 0,000331950 133,937990 0,000328767</p><p>164,23010700 0,000219780 164,95558230 0,000497925 166,739130 0,000520548</p><p>186,49859610 0,000247253 184,10221230 0,000525588 184,506420 0,000547945</p><p>200,41640170 0,000439560 206,19447780 0,000636238 205,007130 0,000657534</p><p>222,68489080 0.000521978 220,92265480 0.000802213 221,407700 0,000794521</p><p>233,81913540 0.000576923 235,65083180 0,000857538 232,341410 0,000849315</p><p>244,95337990 0,000714286 247,43337340 0,001023513 248,741980 0,001041096</p><p>253,30406330 0,000796703 253,32464420 0,001078838 252,842130 0,001095890</p><p>247,73694100 0.004697802 247,43337340 0,004951591 246,008550 0,004986301</p><p>253,30406330 0.009807692 253,32464420 0,009958506 252,842130 0,010109589</p><p>299,23282210 0,014780220 300,45481050 0,014993084 300,677120 0,015068493</p><p>334,02733620 0,019725275 335,80243530 0,019944675 334,844980 0,020000000</p><p>361,86294760 0,024670330 400,60641400 0,029930844 358,079120 0,024931507</p><p>372,99719210 0,029697802 377,04133090 0,035076072 371,746260 0,030082192</p><p>375,78075330 0,034835165 382,93260170 0,040082988 379,946550 0,035068493</p><p>382,73965610 0,039780220 385,87823710 0,045062241 382,679970 0,040082192</p><p>389,69855900 0,044780220 388,82387250 0,049986169 385,413400 0,045205479</p><p>392,48212010 0,049670330 391,76950790 0,054965422 388,146830 0,050000000</p><p>395,26568120 0,054890110 394,71514330 0,060000000 390,880260 0,055068493</p><p>398,04924240 0,059780220 396,18796100 0,064979253 393,613690 0,060000000</p><p>400,83280350 0,064780220 397,66077870 0,069958506 396,347120 0,064931507</p><p>398,04924240 0,069725275 394,71514330 0,075159059 399,080540 0,070136986</p><p>395,26568120 0,074670330 391,76950790 0,079917012 396,347120 0,075068493</p><p>392,48212010 0,079615385 388,82387250 0,084896266 393,613690 0,080000000</p><p>389,69855900 0,084560440 385,87823710 0,089930844 390,880260 0,084931507</p><p>386,91499780 0,089505495 382,93260170 0,094910097 388,146830 0,090136986</p><p>384,13143670 0,094725275 379,98696630 0,100082988 385,413400 0,095150685</p><p>381,34787550 0,099945055 377,04133090 0,104923928 382,679970 0,100273973</p><p>378,56431440 0,104615385 374,09569550 0,109847856 379,946550 0,104931507</p><p>375,78075330 0,109835165 371,15006010 0,115020747 377,213120 0,110136986</p><p>368,82185040 0,114780220 368,20442470 0,120027663 374,479690 0,115068493</p><p>361,86294760 0,119725275 365,25878930 0,125006916 369,012830 0,120547945</p><p>354,90404480 0,124945055 353,47624770</p><p>0,129986169 355,345690 0,125205479</p><p>347,94514190 0,128241758 346,11215920 0,134965422 348,512120 0,128767123</p><p>340,98623910 0,134835165 344,63934150 0,139944675 333,478260 0,133698630</p><p>327,06843340 0,139780220 315,18298750 314,344260 0,140273973</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO (COMPOSTO DE LIGA DE TITÂNIO)</p><p>CP1 CP2 CP3</p><p>Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação</p><p>54,66856775 0,000000000 54,66856775 0,000000000 53,021437 0,000000000</p><p>164,00570330 0,001036835 164,00570330 0,001479452 162,009950 0,001160221</p><p>256,94226840 0,002073670 252,84212590 0,002219178 250,379010 0,002237569</p><p>362,17926140 0,002946794 355,34569040 0,003260274 353,476250 0,003314917</p><p>430,51497110 0,003601637 423,68140010 0,003808219 421,225860 0,003867403</p><p>492,01710980 0,004256480 492,01710980 0,004493151 486,029840 0,004419890</p><p>560,35281950 0,004856753 553,51924850 0,005150685 577,344540 0,004972376</p><p>647,82252790 0,005402456 615,02138720 0,005726027 609,746530 0,005524862</p><p>683,35709690 0,006002729 676,52352590 0,006273973 671,604870 0,006353591</p><p>765,35994850 0,007012278 765,35994850 0,007205479 754,082660 0.007182320</p><p>806,36137440 0,007585266 799,52780340 0,007890411 795,321560 0.007734807</p><p>847,36280020 0,008130969 833,69565820 0,008465753 824,777910 0.008425414</p><p>867,86351310 0,008676671 861,02994210 0,009013699 854,234270 0,009060773</p><p>888,36422600 0,009331514 881,53065500 0,009561644 868,962440 0,009668508</p><p>921,16536660 0,010586630 912,96508150 0,014767123 904,310070 0,011049724</p><p>929,36565180 0,011950887 922,53208080 0,018876712 913,146970 0,012154696</p><p>936,19922280 0,014461119 929,36565180 0,023123288 920,511060 0,014696133</p><p>940,29936540 0,018663029 932,09908020 0,028739726 921,983880 0,018784530</p><p>943,03279370 0,022592087 933,46579440 0,035452055 923,45670 0,022928177</p><p>945,76622210 0,028321965 934,83250860 0,043369863 924,929510 0,028453039</p><p>948,49965050 0,035143247 936,19922280 0,052301370 926,402330 0,035359116</p><p>951,23307890 0,043055935 937,56593700 0,062712329 927,875150 0,043370166</p><p>953,96650730 0,052005457 938,93265120 0,074219178 929,347970 0,052209945</p><p>956,69993570 0,062428377 940,29936540 0,086821918 930,820790 0,062430939</p><p>953,96650730 0,073888131 941,66607950 0,100794521 932,29360 0,074033149</p><p>951,23307890 0.086439291 943,03279370 0,104904110 933,766420 0,086464088</p><p>948,49965050 0,100354707 944,39950790 0,112301370 935,239240 0,100552486</p><p>945,76622210 0,104447476 943,03279370 0,118328767 933,766420 0,104696133</p><p>929,36565180 0,111732606 940,29936540 0,128465753 930,820790 0,111878453</p><p>915,69850990 0,117817190 934,83250860 0,135589041 924,929510 0,117955801</p><p>902,03136790 0,127748977 921,16536660 0,140794521 913,146970 0,127900552</p><p>888,36422600 0,135006821 907,49822470 0,144904110 898,418800 0,135082873</p><p>874,69708400 0.140190996 893,83108280 0,147917808 883,690620 0,140331492</p><p>861,02994210 0,144283765 880,16394080 0.149835616 868,962440 0,144198895</p><p>847,36280020 0,147012278 866,49679890 0,151479452 861,598350 0,147237569</p><p>833,69565820 0,149195089 861,02994210 0,152575342 854,234270 0,149171271</p><p>820,02851630 0,150832196 847,36280020 0,153397260 839,506090 0,150828729</p><p>814,56165950 0,151923602 833,69565820 0,154082192 824,777910 0,151933702</p><p>806,36137440 0,152742156 820,02851630 0,154493151 810,049730 0,152762431</p><p>792,69423240 0,153424284 806,36137440 0,154767123 795,321560 0,153591160</p><p>779,02709050 0,153833561 792,69423240 0,155041096 787,957470 0,153867403</p><p>773,229290 0,154281768</p><p>765,865200 0,154447514</p><p>ENSAIO DE TRAÇÃO (ALUMÍNIO 2024)</p><p>CP1 CP2 CP3</p><p>Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação Tensão (Mpa) Deformação</p><p>68,33570969 0,000000000 65,87799711 0,000000000 70,69525 0,000000000</p><p>136,67141940 0,000819672 131,75599420 0,000816327 135,49923 0,000552486</p><p>205,00712910 0,001912568 205,53935100 0,001904762 206,19448 0.001657459</p><p>273,34283880 0,003005464 276,68758780 0,002993197 272,47127 0.002486188</p><p>328,01140650 0,003825137 329,38998550 0,003809524 324,01989 0,003591160</p><p>382,67997430 0,004918033 382,09238320 0,004897959 382,93260 0,004696133</p><p>396,34711620 0.006010929 395,26798260 0,005986395 394,71514 0,005524862</p><p>410,01425810 0.007103825 405,80846220 0,007074830 400,60641 0,006629834</p><p>415,48111490 0.007923497 411,07870190 0,007891156 406,49768 0,007734807</p><p>420,94797170 0,009016393 416,34894170 0,008979592 412,38896 0,008563536</p><p>437,34854200 0,015027322 434,79478090 0,014965986 433,00840 0,014640884</p><p>456,48254070 0,021038251 453,24062010 0,020952381 450,68222 0.020441989</p><p>464,68282590 0,026775956 461,14597970 0,026938776 462,46476 0.026519337</p><p>478,34996780 0,033060109 474,32157920 0,032925170 474,24730 0,032596685</p><p>485,18353880 0,039071038 484,86205870 0,038911565 483,08421 0,038674033</p><p>498,85068070 0,044808743 490,13229850 0,044897959 488,97548 0,044751381</p><p>505,68425170 0,050819672 500,67277800 0,050884354 500,75802 0,050276243</p><p>512,51782270 0,056830601 504,62545780 0,056870748 503,70365 0,056353591</p><p>519,35139370 0,063114754 511,21325750 0,062857143 509,59492 0,062430939</p><p>522,08482200 0,068852459 516,48349730 0,068843537 515,48619 0.068508287</p><p>524,81825040 0,074863388 519,11861720 0,074829932 518,43183 0.074585635</p><p>527,55167880 0,080874317 521,75373710 0,080816327 521,37747 0,080386740</p><p>530,28510720 0,086885246 524,38885700 0,086802721 522,85028 0,086464088</p><p>533,01853560 0,092896175 527,02397680 0,093061224 524,32310 0,092541436</p><p>535,75196400 0,098907104 528,34153680 0,098775510 525,79592 0,098618785</p><p>537,11867820 0,104918033 529,65909670 0,104761905 527,26874 0,104419890</p><p>538,48539240 0,110928962 530,97665670 0,110748299 528,74155 0,110220994</p><p>539,85210660 0,116939891 532,29421660 0,117006803 530,21437 0,116298343</p><p>538,48539240 0,122950820 529,65909670 0,122993197 528,74155 0,122375691</p><p>535,75196400 0,128961749 527,02397680 0,128707483 527,26874 0,128453039</p><p>533,01853560 0,134699454 524,38885700 0,134693878 525,79592 0,134254144</p><p>531,65182140 0,140710383 521,75373710 0,140952381 524,32310 0,140055249</p><p>526,18496460 0,146994536 519,11861720 0,146938776 518,43183 0,146408840</p><p>522,08482200 0,153005464 516,48349730 0,152925170 515,48619 0,152209945</p><p>505,68425170 0,158743169 524,38885700 0,158639456 500,75802 0,158287293</p><p>3. Com esses dados, construa o gráfico “Tensão (Mpa) x Deformação</p><p>(mm/mm)” para cada material ensaiado.</p><p>4. Com base nos gráficos construídos, determine os valores do</p><p>módulo de elasticidade, limite de escoamento e limite de</p><p>resistência à tração para cada material ensaiado.</p><p>ALUMÍNIO 6061</p><p>Módulo de elasticidade</p><p>ME= 91.707,1303 Mpa</p><p>Limite de escoamento</p><p>284,2766 Mpa</p><p>Limite de resistência a tração</p><p>314,3443 Mpa</p><p>Aço Carbono ASTM A36</p><p>Módulo de elasticidade</p><p>ME= 25033,87 Mpa</p><p>Limite de escoamento</p><p>252,84213 Mpa</p><p>Limite de resistência a tração</p><p>399,08054 Mpa</p><p>COMPOSTO DE LIGA DE TITÂNIO</p><p>Módulo de elasticidade</p><p>ME= 89875,54 Mpa</p><p>Limite de escoamento</p><p>920,51106 Mpa</p><p>Limite de resistência a tração</p><p>935,23924 Mpa</p><p>ALUMÍNIO 2024</p><p>Módulo de elasticidade</p><p>ME= 81543,86 Mpa</p><p>Limite de escoamento</p><p>412,38896 Mpa</p><p>Limite de resistência a tração</p><p>530,21437 Mpa</p>