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A d v a n c e d 2 W T 4 R e v ie w – F ile s 1 0 A a n d 1 0 B 1 ADVANCED 2 – WT4 REVIEW ENGLISH FILE ADVANCED (THIRD EDITION) FILES 10A AND 10B A There are TWO words that can complete the sentences. CROSS OUT the wrong one. AFFECT RESULT EFFECT 1 Exposure to the sun without proper protection had the ________ of toughening his skin. ASHAMED EMBARRASSED GUILTY 2 Henry and Theo felt ___________ for having spoken to their mother so cruelly. BESIDE BESIDES MOREOVER 3 We cannot let grandma down at this stage of her life so we need to be more sensitive to her needs. ___________, I told her we would all come and visit her in hospital. ACTUALLY CURRENTLY NOW 4 It’s always good for a teacher to meet old students who have become successful in life. Maggie, for example, is ___________ working as a lab technician. AN ECONOMIC A FRUGAL AN ECONOMICAL 5 We hired an architect to decorate our apartment because we knew she would make __________ use of our interior space. B Select the incorrect option A, B, or C and correct it. 1 They announced the wrong Miss Universe winner, that was a shame. ( ) ___________ A B C 2 The girl to who Dave gave the ring is not the one he’s in love with. ( ) ___________ A B C 3 The surface where people play tennis needs to be clean. ( ) ___________ A B C 4 My brother, that once was a professional player, is now retired. ( ) ___________ A B C 5 Is this the bus that it goes to the other part of the town? ( ) ___________ A B C 6 He told me that he had seen. He just didn’t know how to describe it. ( ) ___________ A B C 7 She hasn’t come to class since last week, that is quite worrying. ( ) ___________ A B C 8 We spoke to the actress, that told us all she could about the plot. ( ) ___________ A B C A d v a n c e d 2 W T 4 R e v ie w – F ile s 1 0 A a n d 1 0 B 2 C Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. Add the prefixes below and make any other changes – if necessary. 36 Hours in Brasília (By Seth Kugel) Despite the modernistic monuments by the legendary Oscar Niemeyer, Brazil’s retro-futuristic capital city — erected on an expanse of 0 DRY plains in central Brazil — has generally drawn few visitors. But as Brazil’s economy booms and its world influence increases, Brasília is coming of age, gaining a new museum here, a cool bridge there and top-shelf restaurants everywhere. SUNSET FROM A SHRINE One of the wonders of the capital is its sunset, which is beautiful from just about anywhere, but the best place of all to catch it is at the Ermida Dom Bosco (QI 29, Lago Sul), a 1 _____________ Niemeyer-designed shrine across the artificial Lake Paranoá. The lookout attracts a daily crowd eager to catch the stunning oranges and reds and lavenders that fill the sky. BAR HOPPING The most popular evening activity for all local residents is to eat, drink and talk at the hyper-social bars that serve young and old, straight and gay, beer-lovers and caipirinha aficionados alike. Perhaps the most traditional of all is Beirute (CLS 109), seamlessly mixing the older regulars with a young gay crowd; the food, as you might expect, runs Middle Eastern, including the football-shaped minced-meat and bulgur snacks known in Portuguese as kibes (from 3.50 reais, or $2 at 1.7 reais to the dollar). Two other favorites are Libanus (CLS 206), younger and a bit more raucous, and Boteco (CLS 406), a spirited Rio de Janeiro-style bar erected, in classic Brasília juxtaposition, across the parking lot from a supermarket. Waiters bring around 2 _____________ trays bearing snacks to choose from; the most famous is the coxinha de camarão (7.90 reais), a shrimp version of Brazil’s staple bar snack, chicken croquettes. MODERNIST WORSHIP No colonial-era churches in this town. Instead, Brasília’s houses of worship fit right in with the modernist theme. You’ve already caught a glimpse of Niemeyer’s National Cathedral near the ministries, now it’s time for a visit to what must be the bluest church in the world, the Dom Bosco Sanctuary (SEPS, Quadra 702; 55-61-3223-6542; santuariodombosco.org.br), completed in 1970. Its 3 _____________ spans 50 feet of Gothic arches, filled in with 12 tones of blue stained glass, casting the interior (and its 2.75-ton chandelier and cedar cross) in haunting submarine tones. THE ANTI-BRASÍLIA There’s barely a trace of poverty or even of the working class in Brasília. But that’s an illusion 4 _____________ by mass media: the poorer residents of the Federal District live in “satellite cities,” dense clusters of high-rise apartment buildings that dot Brasília’s horizon. For a taste of life as it is really lived, head 30 minutes out of town to Ceilândia, where the central market hums Wednesday through Sunday. Far from being the city’s 5 _____________, for only about 7 reais, food stands offer huge plates of northeastern specialties. Under the same roof you’ll find bakers, fruit sellers, discount clothing, tobacco salesmen and butchers. If Brasília is a modern Brazilian dream, Ceilândia is modern Brazilian reality. (Adapted from https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/travel/36-hours-in-brasilia-brazil.html) 0 DROUGHT 1 FLATNESS 2 WIDTH 3 HIGH 4 STRENGTH 5 WEAK http://santuariodombosco.org.br/ https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/06/travel/36-hours-in-brasilia-brazil.html A d v a n c e d 2 W T 4 R e v ie w – F ile s 1 0 A a n d 1 0 B 3 D Rewrite the sentences making them more emphatic. (Cleft sentences) 1 John didn’t pay for the wedding ring, Sarah did. It ___________________________________________________________________________________. 2 He’s always late. It really annoys me. What _______________________________________________________________________________. 3 I love autumn because of the color of the leaves. What _______________________________________________________________________________. 4 You can eat in this restaurant after 8.00 p.m. It's only after ________________________________________________________________________. 5 Monica (not Ana) studied English at La Laguna University. It was _______________________________________________________________________________. 6 I washed all the clothes except the blouse. The only thing _______________________________________________________________________. 7 She always pretends she hasn't heard me when I ask her to help me. What _______________________________________________________________________________. 8 I came back because I had forgotten to close the windows. The reason __________________________________________________________________________.