exercícios GABARITADOS

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CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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74. (UNBA) ______ stories were told to the children. 
a) Less 
b) Few 
c) Much 
d) A lot 
e) Lots 
 
75. (FAC SÃO LUÍS) Fill in the blanks correctly: 
“Do you have 10 dollars?” 
“No, I don’t, but Peter has _____ money with him” 
A) many of 
B) many 
C) lots 
D) a lot of 
E) much of 
 
76. (UNIV. TUIUTI – PR) Fill in the blanks 
correctly: How ________ of you want to go to law 
school? 
A) much 
B) many 
C) None of the alternatives 
D) a lot of 
E) none 
 
77. (UFSC) Complete the sentences using the right 
alternative: 
“She drinks _______ coffee” 
“How ______ cups of coffee do you drink every day 
?” 
“He says there was ______ milk in the pot. It was 
almost empty” 
“There are ________ bottles on that shelf” 
“How _______ money do you have?” 
a) many – much – little – few – many 
b) much – few – little – few – many 
c) much – many – little – few – much 
d) little – many – little – few – many 
 
78. (FMU – SP) Complete the sentence correctly: 
There were too ____ people in the room 
a) much 
b) many 
c) little 
d) a little 
 
79. (PUC – PR) Which alternative completes the 
sentences correctly ? 
— Why do you drink so _______ water ? 
— The food had too ______ salt 
A) few – much 
B) much – little 
C) little – few 
D) much – much 
E) few – few 
 
80. (PUC – PR) What is the wrong choice? 
“We had _________ records” 
A) many 
B) very 
C) a lot of 
D) lots of 
E) only a few 
 
81. (EFOMM) In “I’m enjoying a peasant life now. 
I’ve moved out of London”, the underlined word 
means: 
a) easy 
b) rich 
c) fancy 
d) country 
e) weird 
 
82. (EFOMM) Which word could replace the 
underlined word without a change of meaning? 
The man deduced what had happened in the 
playground. 
a) surmised 
b) provoked 
c) appealed 
d) condoned 
e) discouraged 
 
83. (JFS) In the sentences “The police, firefighters 
and other emergency personnel joined about 150 
volunteers” and “Most of the injured passengers 
were able to walk out of the station, but about 20 
were carried out on red stretchers”, the word 
about cannot be replaced by: 
a) some. 
b) within. 
c) approximately. 
d) almost. 
e) roughly. 
 
84. (EFOMM) Psychologists say kids are being 
robbed of time they need for connecting with their 
parents and siblings. 
a) colleagues 
b) partners 
c) relatives 
d) friends 
e) brother or sister 
 
85. (EFOMM) Choose the appropriate 
synonymous sentence to: “She seldom goes to 
conferences now”. 
a) She almost goes to conferences now. 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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 SÉRIE: GAC/ESA2024VPNE 
b) She often goes to conferences now. 
c) She hardly ever goes to conferences now. 
d) She regularly goes to conferences now. 
e) She frequently goes to conferences now. 
 
86. (JFS) Correspondents consider Mr. Mousavi 
the main reformist challenger to President 
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who is seeking another 
term. 
 
– In the fragment above, the word term means the 
same as: 
a) post. 
b) job. 
c) turn. 
d) position. 
e) task. 
 
87. (IME) On the mountain slopes south of 
Pompeii, a group of Roman citizens flee the 
doomed city, leaving their footprints in a layer of 
volcanic ash. 
– A synonym for the word ‘flee’ is 
a) arrive 
b) investigate 
c) run away 
d) meet 
e) face 
 
88. (JFS) The revolutionary war hero and 
outstanding silversmith made the Sons of Liberty 
silver bowl in the case. 
– The word outstanding cannot be defined as: 
a) impressive. 
b) remarkable. 
c) stunning. 
d) feeble. 
e) striking. 
 
89. (JFS) The conditions for the agreement were 
very austere. 
– Which of the following options cannot be used to 
replace the underlined word? 
a) severe 
b) harsh 
c) strict 
d) feeble 
e) relentless 
 
90. (FUVEST) 
In __________ beginning, __________ religion played 
__________ important part in __________ history of 
__________ Brazil. 
a) a / the / a / the / * 
b) * / the / an / the / * 
c) the / the / a / the / * 
d) the / * / an / the / * 
e) the / the / an / the / * 
 
91. (PUCPR) Fill in the blanks of the following 
sentence with the definite article: 
__________ Brazil is __________ most industrial country 
in __________ South America, while __________ United 
States holds __________ same position in North 
America. 
a) the; the; the; the; the; the 
b) *; the; the; *; the; * 
c) *; the; *; the; the; * 
d) *; the; the; the; the; * 
e) the; *; *; *; the; the 
 
92. (UFPB) Read this sentence: 
__________ good idea is __________ good idea, whether 
it's done in __________ one, __________ three or 33 
countries. 
– It is completed by the following sequence: 
a) A / no article / the / the 
b) no article / no article / a / a 
c) The / the / no article / no article 
d) A / a / no article / no article 
e) The / no article / a / no article 
 
93. (EFOMM) I want __________ can of __________ 
peaches, __________ 
sugar, and __________ pound of __________ raspberry 
jam. 
a) the / the / a / the / * 
b) a / * / * / a / * 
c) the / * / a / * / * 
d) a / the / the / * / the 
e) a / the / a / the / a 
 
94. (EFOMM) __________ lemon originated in 
__________ China and 
spread south to __________ Malaysian islands and 
west to ____ India. 
a) A / the / the / * 
b) * / * / * / * 
c) The / the / the / the 
d) A / the / * / * 
e) The / * / the / * 
 
95. (JFS) I was watching __________ MTV show last 
night. What __________ wonderful clips they 
exhibited! 
a) the – a 
b) a – a 
c) an – a 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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d) an – * 
e) the – * 
 
96. (PUCPR) Complete the following text with the 
correct form of the verb: 
A long time ago London _______ an important city, 
but it ______ different from London today. There 
________ not very many big buildings. There ________ 
a lot of small boats on the river. 
 
a) is, is, are, are 
b) was, is, are, are 
c) was, was, were, were 
d) was, is, were, were 
e) had been, is, were, are 
 
97. (MACKENZIE) Indicate the alternative that 
best completes the following sentence: 
She __________ German very well. 
a) speaks and both writes 
b) both speaks and writes 
c) speaks both and writes 
d) speaks and write both 
e) both speaks and both writes 
 
98. (UNESP) People __________ weight loss is a 
temporary endeavor, __________ a lifelong action 
plan. 
a) who thought – don't design 
b) that thought – has never designed 
c) who design – think of 
d) who think – don't care about designing 
e) who think – design 
 
99. (JFS) Indicate the alternative that best 
completes the following sentence: 
She __________ for you since 4 p.m. 
a) has been waiting 
b) had been waiting 
c) waits 
d) is waiting 
e) was waiting 
 
100. (UNESP) When children are frequently 
exposed to violent scenes on TV, they __________ 
about violence anymore because they __________ 
anything wrong in it. 
a) care – don't see 
b) don't care – can't see 
c) don't care – didn't see 
d) didn't care – couldn't see 
e) don't care – couldn't see 
 
101. (PUCPR) When Carlos has a headache, he 
__________ some tea. 
a) is drinking 
b) drank 
c) used to drink 
d) drinks 
e) would drink 
 
102. (EFOMM) The companies are expanding 
their business and they __________ all the help they 
can get. So they __________several people. 
a) need – are employing 
b) are needing – are employing 
c) needed – are employing 
d) are to need – employed 
e) needing – employ 
 
103. (UEL) When I asked Jim if he liked his job he 
replied that he: 
a) did. 
b) does. 
c) do. 
d) doing. 
e) has done. 
 
104. (UFRS) Complete the gap in the sentence 
below with the best alternative:In the past, English cavaliers __________ swords 
while __________ on the left. 
a) drew – riding 
b) draw – would ride 
c) were drawing – riding 
d) drew – have ridden 
e) had drawn – rode 
 
105. (EFOMM) Susie was watching TV when her 
husband __________. 
a) arrived 
b) had arrived 
c) was going to arrive 
d) has arrived 
e) would arrive 
 
106. (MACKENZIE) Indicate the alternative that 
best completes the following sentence: 
Julia isn't going to London. __________ you going 
__________? 
a) Aren't – either 
b) Aren't – too 
c) Are – neither 
d) Are – either 
e) Are – too 
 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
__________________________________________________________________________________ 
 130 
 SÉRIE: GAC/ESA2024VPNE 
107. (PUCPR) I'm sorry, but I __________ able to 
meet you for lunch tomorrow. 
a) haven't been 
b) can't be 
c) don't be 
d) won't be 
e) wasn't 
 
108. (JFS) You and I __________ together if we don’t 
want to fail at the admission exam this year. 
a) will to study 
b) shall not to study 
c) shall study 
d) will not to study 
e) won’t study 
 
109. (UFSM) If people were honest, they __________ 
buy fake products. 
a) would 
b) did 
c) won't 
d) wouldn't 
e) don't 
 
110. (UFV) In the sentence "Fortunately, people 
HAVE INVENTED countless ways of amusing 
themselves", the capital verb tense is: 
a) present perfect continuous. 
b) present perfect simple. 
c) simple present. 
d) simple past. 
e) past perfect. 
 
111. (MACKENZIE) The same verb tense used in 
"The jokes haven't stopped yet" is appropriately 
used in: 
a) The books have been read last week. 
b) They've done that before. 
c) The noise has stopped when I went to bed. 
d) The film has started at 6:00 p.m. before long. 
e) We've seen each other the night before. 
 
112. (EFOMM) The paint is wet because he 
__________ the picture. 
a) is just ending 
b) just ended 
c) have just ended 
d) has just ending 
e) has just ended 
 
113. (EFOMM) These machines have __________ idle 
since the factory closed. 
a) laid 
b) lied 
c) lay 
d) to lay 
e) lain 
 
114. (JFS) Jeffrey was proud of his son who 
__________ a prize at school. 
a) win 
b) won 
c) have won 
d) has won 
e) had won 
 
115. (UNESP) The lady __________ that she __________ 
the PIN number on the number of button presses 
required to access her account balance. 
a) wrote – has modeled 
b) writes – would be modeling 
c) was writing – modeled 
d) wrote – has been modeling 
e) wrote – had modeled 
 
116. (ESPCEX) The plural of wife, goose, mouse 
and hero are: 
a) wifes, gooses, mouses, heroes. 
b) wifes, geese, mice, heroes. 
c) wives, geese, mice, heros. 
d) wives, geese, mice, heroes. 
e) wifes, gooses, mouses, heros. 
 
117. (EFOMM) The plural forms of the underlined 
words in the sentence "Jane is afraid of mouse 
and louse" are respectively: 
a) mice – lice 
b) mices – lices 
c) mouses – louses 
d) mice – louses 
e) mouses – lice 
 
118. (PUCRS) The alternative which contains the 
prepositions that best complete the sentences 
below is: 
Prepaid meters have been launched with the aim 
__________ improving water service; however, they 
might be a problem __________ those who cannot 
afford paying __________ water services. 
a) to – for – of 
b) on – to – for 
c) of – to – on 
d) for – on – of 
e) of – for – for 
 
119. (UNESP) Something is cooking __________ the 
oven. 
a) up