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Physical Fitness: Health-Related Fitness Physical Education 7 Rosa Maria Aguado's Class What kind of physical activity do you do every day? What is Physical Fitness? Physical fitness is the capacity of the body to do activities without undue exhaustion. Physical fitness can be divided into two distinct categories: components of health-related fitness and components of skill-related fitness. Cardiovascular Endurance Cardiovascular endurance is the ability of the lungs, heart, and blood vessels to deliver enough oxygen to the cells to meet the needs of long-term physical activity. Getting stronger in your heart and lungs can make it easier for you to carry out the tasks you need to do every day. Jogging, running, cycling, and swimming can enhance cardiovascular endurance. Muscular Strength Muscular Endurance Muscular strength is the capacity of the muscle to produce force during a relatively short period of time. Push-ups, sit-ups, lifting, squats, and lunges promote muscular strength. Muscular endurance is the highest amount of force that a muscle group is able to pull or push in a single contraction. Circuit training, and bodyweight exercises are all good ways to build muscle endurance. Flexibility Flexibility is the ability of a joint or group of joints to move through their full range of motion without pain or restriction. Even though flexibility varies a lot from person to person, everyone needs to stay within certain minimum ranges to keep their joints and bodies healthy. Squats, lunges, and stretching can enhance the body's flexibility. Body Composition Body composition is how much of your body is made up of fat, bone, and muscle. Body composition is a way for health professionals to figure out if a person is at a healthy weight for their body. Nutrition and exercise are critical for improving body composition. Burpees, pushups, squat jumps, lunges, and planking can improve body composition. Let's wrap it up! Physical fitness is the capacity of the body to do activities without undue exhaustion. Cardiovascular endurance is the body's ability to provide enough oxygen to the cells for long-term physical exertion. Muscular strength is the capacity of the muscle to produce force during a relatively short period of time. Muscular endurance is the highest amount of force that a muscle group is able to pull or push in a single contraction. Flexibility is the ability of a joint or group of joints to move through their full range of motion without pain or restriction. Body composition is how much of your body is made up of fat, bone, and muscle. Think Think of the tasks that you do every day, from the moment you wake up to the moment you sleep. Observe List Plan Performance task Observe the people around you, your friends or your family. What health-related fitness do they do? When you are done reflecting and observing, list down all the activities you think are health-related fitness. From the list, create a weekly plan and adapt some of the activities on your list that you can do during the week. Thank you for listening! Teacher Resources Page image1.png image2.svg image3.png image4.svg image5.png image6.svg image7.png image8.svg image9.png image10.svg image11.png image12.svg image13.png image14.svg image15.png image16.svg image17.png image18.svg image19.png image20.svg image21.png image22.svg image23.png image24.svg image31.png image32.svg image33.png image34.svg image35.png image36.svg image37.png image38.svg image39.png image40.svg image41.png image42.svg image43.png image44.svg image45.png image46.svg image47.png image48.svg image49.png image50.svg image25.png image51.png image52.svg image26.svg image27.png image28.svg image29.png image30.svg