Unit 13

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Unit 13
Caio Garbim
Guilherme Giudice
Jonas Carvalho
OBSERVAÇÃO:
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Relative Clauses
Relative clauses add extra information to a sentence by defining a noun. They are usually divided into two types –defining relative clauses and non-defining relative clauses
* Clauses: Oração
*Noun: Substantivo 
FUNÇÃO
PESSOA
COISA
Sujeito
who
which
Objeto
who/whom
which
Possessivo
whose
whose /ofwhich
Defining relative clauses
Defining relative clauses are used to add important information. The sentence would have a different meaning without the defining relative clause
Defining relative clauses
I’m going to wear the short that I bought at the beach.
 	
He met her at a club, which one we were at last Saturday.
Carlos Albeto whom sympathizes with communists ideals is voting on Dilma.
	
Non-defining relative clauses
 Non-defining relative clause. It adds extra information to the sentence. If we take the clause out of the sentence, the sentence still has the same meaning.
Non-defining relative clauses
EX:
The film, which stars Tom Cruise, is released on Friday.
My craziest friend, whose ideas almost killed him, is attempting a stunt in Hong Kong at the moment.
The car he borrowed in Hong Kong, which can reach speeds of over 300km/h, costs over $500,000!
Adjectives with prefix
The use of a prefix (Un, Im, In, Ir or Il) to form the opposite of adjectives.
http://www.eslgamesplus.com/adjectives-prefixes-suffixes-extreme-adjectives-opposites-jeopardy-game/
Surprising – Unsurprising
Formal – Informal
Expensive - Inexpensive
Phrasal verbs with sit
The verb “Sit” is ver used in English either written or spoken, specially in the phrsal verb “mode”
'to sit around' means to spend time doing very little.
They just sit around and do nothing all day.
'to sit back' means to wait for something to happen while deliberately not being involved.
She just sat back and waited for us to do everything.
'to sit down' means to lower your body into a sitting position.
We looked for somewhere to sit down.
'to sit in on' be present during a meeting or event but not participate.
He asked me to sit in on the discussion and report back to him.
Phrasal verbs with sit
'to sit on' a committee or panel means to be a member.
As the representative of the personnel, I sat on the board of directors.
'to sit out' means to be outside rather than inside.
While the weather was good, we sat out and had lunch.
'to sit over' watch someone very carefully to check up on them.
I sat over him and made sure he took his medicine.
'to sit through' means to remain until something is finished, especially if it is unpleasant.
They sat through a very long meeting.
'to sit up' means to not go to bed until it very late.
I sat up and waited for him to come home.
Caio Garbim
Guilherme Giudice
Jonas Carvalho
Cabô
“Tio Banabé é a fonte de inspiração de nós todos”