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COMPARATIVE ADJ ECTIVES Page 89 Teac hers: Luís Pedra Objetives to be reached Students must be able to identify and use correctly adjectives expressing comparison in both long and short forms; They must feel confident about recognizing how the -er sound is pronounced at the end of a word. Checking last class Comparison Idea and Personality Adjectives Is there any comparison in the following sentences? a)Water is important for health. b) Water is more important than alcohol for health. No c om par ison Yes. Wat er and a lc ohol . Which letter is considered a Personality Adjective ? a) Radical f) Fanatical b) Carefully g) Generously c) Stylish h) Criminal d) Seriously i) Agressive e) Cynical j) Friendly yes yes yes yes yes yes No No No Yes COMPARISON When we relate things or people to others it’s commom to say that we are comparing them. Jane is tall and Martha is short. In this statement we have an implicit comparison and it could be more clearly demonstrated as: Jane is taller than Martha. or Martha is shorter than Jane. THIS CLASS Grammar points COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES (Superiority) We form the Comparative Degree of Superiority of two ways considering the following: 1.SHORT ADJECTIVES = one syllable* 2.LONG ADJECTIVES = two or more syllables THIS CLASS 1. Short adjectives a) One syllable adjectives: ADJECTIVE + ER = ____________ THAN b) One or two syllable adjectives ending consonant + y: ADJECTIVE - Y + IER = ___________ THAN c) Adjectives ending one vowel + consonant: ADJETIVE +DOUBLE CONSONANT + ER = _________ THAN YOUNGER HAPPIER HOTTER d) Irregular Comparative adjectives: 1. good = BETTER 2. bad = WORSE 3. far = FURTHER or FARTHER 2. Long adjectives a) Two or more syllable adjectives: MORE + ADJECTIVE = MORE FAMOUS THAN Supply the Comparatives 1. Jane is _________than her sister. (short) 2. This book is ________ than yours. (bad) 3. Brazil is ________ than Venezuela. (big) 4. It’s ______________ than that one. (comfotable) 5. My friend is ________ than Silvia. (fat) 6. My friend is ___________than you. (famous) shorter worse bigger more comfortable fatter more famous -ER Sound Pronunciation in Camparative Adjectives At the end of a word -ER is pronounced Let’s pronounce a) big - h) easy - b) fat - i) rich - c) good - j) wet - d) low - k) cheap - e) high - l) old - f) safe - m) pretty- g) short - n) long - bigger fatter better lower higher safer shorter easier richer wetter cheaper older prettier longer Class is over ! File 8A the true false show Objetives to be reached Checking last class Comparison Idea and Personality Adjectives PowerPoint Presentation Which letter is considered a Personality Adjective ? Slide 6 Grammar points 1. Short adjectives Slide 9 2. Long adjectives Supply the Comparatives -ER Sound Pronunciation in Camparative Adjectives Let’s pronounce Slide 14
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