Prévia do material em texto
20/07/2020 Ilumno ilumno.sgp.starlinetecnologia.com.br/ilumno/schedule/resultcandidatedetailprint/5734989/dddbf4da-bf94-11e9-8bcf-0242ac110033/ 1/5 Local: Sala 1 - TJ - Prova On-line / Andar / Polo Tijuca / POLO UVA TIJUCA Acadêmico: EAD-IL80009-20202A Aluno: CLARISSA SANCHOS VICTOR DE OLIVEIRA Avaliação: A2- Matrícula: 20193301423 Data: 18 de Junho de 2020 - 08:00 Finalizado Correto Incorreto Anulada Discursiva Objetiva Total: 8,00/10,00 1 Código: 26517 - Enunciado: The argumentation is the action or process of reasoning systematically in support of an idea, action or theory, and it is central to critical thinking. As a college student, it is important that you learn how to write argumentative essays and use arguments to persuade others about something that you agree or disagree.Based on the characteristics of an argumentative essay, evaluate the assertions and the relation between them and check the correct option:I - Writers use arguments to claim that something is true and to persuade other people to agree with their claim by presenting evidence to support it.BECAUSEII – The argument is composed by an assertion in which the author writes her/his point of view about a topic that she/he is in favor or against. a) Assertions I and II are false. b) Assertion I is true and II is false. c) Assertions I and II are true, but II does not justify I. d) Assertion I is false and II is true. e) Assertions I and II are true, and II correctly justifies I. Alternativa marcada: e) Assertions I and II are true, and II correctly justifies I. Justificativa: Right answer:Assertions I and II are true, but II does not justify I.Both sentences are true and II does not justify I, because assertion II states the elements that compose an argument. So this is not a reason of I. 0,00/ 1,50 2 Código: 26525 - Enunciado: It is important that teachers think about the things to be taken into consideration before selecting a material to use in class or all their e�ort will be in vain. The situation described next exemplifies this assertion.Nate is a teacher at a private high school where students have a high level of English proficiency. He prepared a lesson to develop their writing skills and selected a basic, one-page curriculum vitae to work with them. A�er ten minutes of class, however, all students finished their task and started chatting around.Based on the situation and the applicability of the text genres in class, evaluate the assertions and the relation between them and check the correct option:I- The text genre selected was not appropriate for the group.BECAUSEII - The students got frustrated with its high level of complexity and probably gave up finishing their task. a) Assertions I and II are false. b) Assertion I is false and II is true. c) Assertion I is true and II is false. d) Assertions I and II are true, but II does not justify I. e) Assertions I and II are true, and II correctly justifies I. Alternativa marcada: c) Assertion I is true and II is false. Justificativa: Right answer: Assertion I is true and II is false.Although the text genre selected was not appropriate, it happened due to its lack of complexity, not the contrary. The easiness of a task can also demotivate students, as there is no challenge to be overcome. Distractors:Assertions I and II are true, and II correctly justifies I. Wrong. Although the text genre selected was not 1,50/ 1,50 20/07/2020 Ilumno ilumno.sgp.starlinetecnologia.com.br/ilumno/schedule/resultcandidatedetailprint/5734989/dddbf4da-bf94-11e9-8bcf-0242ac110033/ 2/5 appropriate, students got frustrated with its low level of complexity and finished their task very fast.Assertions I and II are true, but II does not justify I. Wrong. Although the text genre selected was not appropriate, students got frustrated with its low level of complexity and finished their task very fast.Assertion I is false and II is true. Wrong. Assertion I is true, as the text genre selected was not appropriate, and assertion II is false because students got frustrated with its low level of complexity and finished their task very fast.Assertions I and II are false. Wrong. Although assertion II is false, assertion I is true, because the text genre selected was not appropriate for the group. 3 Código: 26512 - Enunciado: A paragraph normally signs the beginning of a new idea. Through a group of sentences that develops one topic, the paragraph is made by the joint of the topic sentence, the supporting sentences and the concluding sentence.Thinking about the parts of a paragraph and their characteristics, analyze the sentences next and check the ones that can be considered as topic sentences.I – It is important to think about some energy saving hints in order to control the consumption of electricity.II – Some physical benefits of playing sports are especially important for children.III – There are interesting facts about Aristotle’s dedication to education that are worth mentioning. a) Only III. b) II and III. c) I and III. d) I and II. e) I, II and III. Alternativa marcada: e) I, II and III. Justificativa: Right answer: I, II and III.All sentences show general ideas about a theme and can be considered the main idea of a topic. They are not detailed as supporting sentences and do not give a final comment about a topic. 1,00/ 1,00 4 Código: 26341 - Enunciado: The good writing communication can only be achieved when the author reveals his/her intention through a clear, relevant, sincere and informative message. Based on this information, identify which characteristic can be pointed out as basic to a good writing in English: a) When organizing a text, grammar structures are more important than the communication context.< b) Texts can have unnecessary information in order to make them more attractive to its audience.< c) Texts must be clear, informative and organized, with as long and detailed sentences as possible.< d) Texts might always have some unfamiliar vocabulary, so readers can learn new words and structures.< e) Depending on what the context demands, texts may not have formal vocabulary and structure.< Alternativa marcada: e) Depending on what the context demands, texts may not have formal vocabulary and structure. < Justificativa: Right answer: Depending on what the context demands, texts may not have formal vocabulary and structure. Texts must be adapted to its communication context. Distractors: Texts must be clear, informative and organized, with as long and detailed sentences as possible. Wrong. Texts in English must have short and simple language. Texts can have unnecessary 0,50/ 0,50 20/07/2020 Ilumno ilumno.sgp.starlinetecnologia.com.br/ilumno/schedule/resultcandidatedetailprint/5734989/dddbf4da-bf94-11e9-8bcf-0242ac110033/ 3/5 information in order to make them more attractive to its audience. Wrong. Texts should be clear and concise, without unnecessary frills. Texts might always have some unfamiliar vocabulary, so readers can learn new words and structures. Wrong. Texts should have familiar and simple language. When organizing a text, grammar structures are more important than the communication context. Wrong. Both grammar and context are important in good writing. 5 Código: 26362 - Enunciado: When choosing text genres to be used in a lesson, it is important for teachers to be aware of their applicability on their groups. Di�erent groups of students will benefit from or get motivated with di�erent kinds of text genres and tasks. Thinking about the applicability of text genres in the classroom, read the following situation: Mrs. Abreu teaches English at a private school and the students of one of her groups are around 11 years old. They have never studied English before. However, since they love reading fantastic stories, Mrs. Abreu decided to separate a chapter from Harry Potter and the sorcerer’s stone, by J. K. Rolling, and use it in two or more lessons. The students were very excited about the possibilityof studying by reading Harry Potter’s stories, but when the teacher gave them their first task (in pairs, the kids could use all the time needed to write a one-page fantastic story continuing the chapter read), Mrs. Abreu realized that her students got very demotivated and what first was excitement turned out to frustration. Identify which point Mrs. Abreu did not consider when choosing their students’ first task: a) Students’ age. b) Students’ preferences. c) Students’ proficiency. d) Their social context. e) The short extent of the class. Alternativa marcada: c) Students’ proficiency. Justificativa: Right answer: Students’ proficiency.Writing a one-page continuation for Harry Potter requires at least a medium English proficiency. Nonetheless, it was the first time this group was having English classes. Distractors:Students’ age. Wrong. Although the students got demotivated and frustrated because of their lack of proficiency, Harry Potter’s stories are in accordance with the students’ age.Their social context. Wrong. Although the students got demotivated and frustrated because of their lack of proficiency, Harry Potter’s stories are in accordance with the students’ social context.The short extent of the class. Wrong. The students got demotivated and frustrated because of their lack of proficiency. The extent of the class would be adapted according to the kids' needs. Students’ preferences. Wrong. Although the students got demotivated and frustrated because of their lack of proficiency, Harry Potter’s stories are in accordance with the students’ preferences. 1,00/ 1,00 6 Código: 26518 - Enunciado: There are several important academic genres that help students to improve their writing skills and to develop as a professional. Among the academic genres, there is a piece of writing in which writers summarize and evaluate other texts.Check the option that correctly identifies this kind of genre: a) Critical review. b) Academic report. c) Summary. d) Journal. e) Article. Alternativa marcada: c) Summary. 0,00/ 0,50 20/07/2020 Ilumno ilumno.sgp.starlinetecnologia.com.br/ilumno/schedule/resultcandidatedetailprint/5734989/dddbf4da-bf94-11e9-8bcf-0242ac110033/ 4/5 Justificativa: Right answer: Critical review.It is a piece of writing in which writers summarize and evaluate a text. Distractors:Summary. Wrong. It is a piece of writing in which writers summarize a text, but do not evaluate it.Article. Wrong. It is a piece of writing in which writers do a research in a specific field.Academic report. Wrong. It is an explanation of what students did and observed during a practical experience.Journal. Wrong. It can be a personal record of occurrences, experiences and reflections kept on a regular basis, a diary. 7 Código: 26509 - Enunciado: As an English teacher, you can use text genres when teaching writing to your students. However, there are some considerations you need to make before selecting the texts or all your work can be ine�ective.Summarize the four aspects that a teacher must take into consideration before choosing the text genre to be used with a group of students. Resposta: The social context the students are placed, their age, their level of proficiency and knowing the students well enough as to pick the most appropriate text genre to work with. Justificativa: Expected answer:The answers are personal, so they may vary.The four aspects a teacher must take into consideration are:1) the social context in which the students are placed (such as the specificities of city, neighbourhood, school etc.).2) the age of the students (even excellent text genre activities will, probably, not work if they do not meet the students level of maturity).3) proficiency (it is important to choose doable activities according to the students' proficiency or it might frustrate them).4) the group itself (the teacher must know his/her group and choose texts genres based on the group). 1,50/ 1,50 8 Código: 26345 - Enunciado: To write an e�ective summary, you must delete unimportant and redundant parts of the text you are summarizing and comprehend what is the main idea of it. Based on this technique, read the next four paragraphs about the importance of reading and summarize them using only one sentence for each. Why is reading Important? 1) Books, magazines and even the internet are great learning tools which require the ability to read and understand what is read. A person who knows how to read can educate himself/herself in any area of life he/she is interested in. We live in an age where we overflow with information, but reading is the main way to take advantage of it. 2) Television and computer games have their place, but they are non-thinking activities. With reading, people can go anywhere in the world, or even out of it! We can be from royalty, or adventurers, or animals, or... The possibilities are endless. 3) Good reading skills improve spelling. As students learn to sound out letters and words, spelling becomes easier. Also, reading helps to expand the vocabulary. Reading new words puts them in their mind for later use. Seeing how words are used in di�erent contexts can give a better understanding of the word usage and its definitions rather than just the cold facts of a dictionary. 4) The power of the ideas communicated through reading is a foundational reason why some governments oppose free and honest communication. Illiterate people are easier to control and manipulate because they cannot do their own research and thinking. They must rely on what they are told. Resposta: Why is reading Important? 1) A person who knows how to read can educate himself/herself in any area of life he/she is interested in. 2) With reading, people can go anywhere in the world, or even out of it! 3) Seeing how words are used in di�erent contexts can give a better understanding of the word usage and its definitions rather than just the cold facts of a dictionary. 2,50/ 2,50 20/07/2020 Ilumno ilumno.sgp.starlinetecnologia.com.br/ilumno/schedule/resultcandidatedetailprint/5734989/dddbf4da-bf94-11e9-8bcf-0242ac110033/ 5/5 4) Illiterate people are easier to control and manipulate because they cannot do their own research and thinking. Justificativa: Expected answer: (The answers are personal, so they may vary.) 1) Reading enables us to learn new things. 2) Reading develops our imagination. 3) Reading improves our linguistic abilities. 4) Reading makes us hard to manipulate.