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ArticlesArticles Articles are the small words that often go before nouns. A/an is general, singular. A is usually used but an is used before a vowel (a, e, i, o, u, depending on the sounds). a teacher an architect a student an engineer a nurse an industrial engineer a sales person an organizer a university professor BUT an urban developer LESSON 8LESSON 8 86 ACROSS 4. a person who teaches 6. someone who works in a hospital 7. someone who stays home 8. a person who writes 9. a person who acts in movies 10. a person we visit when our teeth hurt DOWN 1. a person who goes to school 2. a person who serves people in a bar or restaurant 3. the job of Oliver Stone 5. a person who works with animals 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Lesson Lesson What do you do?What do you do?88 Exercise 1: Complete the crossword puzzle. The different sound of “u” helps to choose: For example, a university, an urban developer, an uncle These ask for the same information. What is your job? I am a(n) ______________. What do you do? I am a(n) _______________. What is your job? I am a teacher. What do you do? I am a teacher. Example: What is Bill’s job? (doctor) Bill is a doctor. What does Jane do? (architect) ___________________________________ What is Bob’s job? (nurse) ___________________________________ What does Jake do? (web site designer) ___________________________________ What’s Helen’s job? (teacher) ____________________________________ What is John’s job? (waiter) _____________________________________ What is Mariah Carey’s job? (singer) _____________________________________ What does Patrick do? (accountant) _____________________________________ What is Lisa’s job? ( business woman) _____________________________________ What is Tom Cruise’s job? (actor) _____________________________________ What do yWhat do you do?ou do? 87 Exercise 2: Answer the following questions. Use the correct article. actor waiter accountant student engineer nurse salesperson politician artist bus driver manager LESSON 8LESSON 8 88 A AN actor Exercise 3: Write the following words in the correct box. oyuncu Exercise 4: How do we write jobs? Write 4 jobs with the correct article in each box. -ER -OR -IST a waiter a doctor a dentist Review: the simple present tenseReview: the simple present tense . Look at this chart now Example: a. An artist _____ manages an office. b. An engineer _____ protects people. c. A manager _____ drives a taxi. d. A police officer _____ plays football. e. A veterinarian _____ designs technical projects. What do yWhat do you do?ou do? 89 Positive Negative Short negative Question I speak English. I do not speak I don’t speak Do I speak English. English. English. You speak English. You do not speak You don’t speak . Do you speak English. English. English. He speaks English. He does not speak He doesn’t speak Does he speak English. English. English. She speaks English. She does not speak She doesn’t speak Does she speak English. English. English. It speaks English. It does not speak It doesn’t speak Does it speak English. English. English. We speak English. We do not speak We don’t speak Do we speak English. English. English. You speak English. You do not speak You don’t speak Do you speak English. English. English. They speak English. They do not speak They don’t speak Do they speak English. English. English. Exercise 5: What do these people do? Match the beginning of the sentence with the end. Remember, for he, she, it, in positive sentences, there is an s. In the negative sentences and questions, we use the helping verb, does. The “s” is in does. Notice that it is not on the main verb. f. A computer programmer _____ grows food. g. An accountant _____ dances. h. A football player _____ takes care of animals. i. A farmer _____ programs computers. j. A taxi driver _____ manages money. k. A dancer __a__ draws. ReviewReview ___________name is Ali Aksoy. I am _________________ Turkey. I live ____________________ Istanbul. _____________ 25 _______________ old. I’m ________ dentist. ____________ like ________________ work. _________ have t two brothers ______________ one sister. __________ name_____________ Lisa Roberts. She’s ______ doctor. ______________ 27. She’s ______________ Germany. She lives ______________ Hamburg. She __________________the cinema. She _________________German ______________ English. My name _____________ Marie. My _________________ name is Pierre. I am _______________ Paris, France. I ____________ 22 years old. I study English _______________ I like English. The students are asking the teacher questions. Ali: Hello, Ms. Stone. How __________________ ? MS:________________________, thank you. __________________________? Ali. __________________ great. ______________ you really from Canada, Ms. Stone? MS: Yes,___________. Lisa: Oh, _______________ are you from in Canada? MS: I’m _______________ Toronto. LESSON 8LESSON 8 90 Exercise 6: Complete the paragraphs with the correct words. Exercise 7: Complete the conversation. Ali:___________________? MS: I’m a teacher. Marie: Ms. Stone, ____________ you __________________French? MS: Yes, __________________. Marie: Do _________________ teach French? MS: No, ________________, not now. Marie: _________________ you teach English? MS: Yes, I do. That _____________ my job. Lisa: Do you like ________________ job? MS: Yes, _________________. I like it a lot. ReadingReading 1). What is Billy’s job? 2). Where is Billy’s farm? 3). Is Billy married? 4). What is his wife’s name? 5). What is Jenna’s job? 6). Where does she teach? 7). Where does Rosyln work? 8). What is Jenna’s best friend’s name? 9). What is Janet’s job? 10). Is she a good hairdresser? What do yWhat do you do?ou do? 91 Billy is a farmer. Hehas a big farm in Iowa. Iowa is in the United States. His wife, Jenna, is a teacher. She teaches at the high school. Billy’s grandmother, Rosyln, is the principal. Jenna’s best friend, Janet, is a hairdresser. Jenna and Rosyln go to Janet’s salon. She is a good hairdresser. Read the story and answer the questions. ANSWER KEY Lesson 8 Exercise 1: Complete the crossword puzzle. Exercise 2: Answer the following questions. Use the correct article. Example: What is Bill’s job? (doctor) Bill is a doctor. What does Jane do? (architect) Jane is an architect. What is Bob’s job? (nurse) Bob is a nurse. What does Jake do? (web site designer) Jake is a web site designer. What’s Helen’s job? (teacher) Helen is a teacher. What is John’s job? (waiter) John is a waiter. What is Mariah Carey’s job? (singer) She is a singer. What does Patrick do? (accountant) He is an accountant. LESSON 8LESSON 8 92 1S 2W 3D 4T E A C H E R I U I R D T E E E 5V C 6N U R S E T T T 7H O M E M A K E R E R R 8W R I T E R N 9A C T O R R 10D E N T I S T A N What is Lisa’s job? ( businesswoman) She is a businesswoman. What is Tom Cruise’s job? (actor) He is an actor. Exercise 3: Write the following words in the correct box. actor waiter accountant salesperson politician student engineer nurse bus driver manager artist Exercise 4: How do we write jobs. Write 4 jobs with the correct article in each box. Exercise 5: What do these people do? Match the beginning of the sentence with the end. Example: a. An artist __c__ manages an office. b. An engineer __d__ protects people. c. A manager _ j __ drives a taxi. d. A police officer __h__ plays football. e. A veterinarian __b__ designs technical projects. f. A computer programmer __i__ grows food. What do yWhat do you do?ou do? 93 A AN waiter actor salesperson accountant politician engineer student artist nurse bus driver manager -ER -OR -IST a waiter a doctor a dentist a writer a director an artist a singer an actor a psychiatrist a manager a professor a scientist a police officer a tailor a psychologist g. An accountant __k__ dances. h. A football player __e__ takescare of animals. i. A farmer __f__ programs computers. j. A taxi driver __g__ manages money. k. A dancer __a__ draws. ReviewReview Exercise 6: Complete the paragraphs with the correct words. My name is Ali Aksoy. I am from Turkey. I live in Istanbul. I’m 25 years old. I’m a dentist. I like my work. I have two brothers and one sister. Her name is Lisa Roberts. She’s a doctor. She’s 27. She’s from Germany. She lives in Hamburg. She likes the cinema. She speaks German and English. My name is Marie. My last name is Pierre. I am from Paris, France. I am 22 years old. I study English and I like English. Exercise 7: Complete the conversation . The students are asking the teacher questions. Ali: Hello, Ms. Stone. How are you? MS: I’m fine, thank you. And you? Ali. I’m great. Are you really from Canada, Ms. Stone? MS: Yes, I am. Lisa: Oh, where are you from in Canada? MS: I’m from Toronto. Ali:What do you do? MS: I’m a teacher. Marie: Ms. Stone, do you speak French? MS: Yes, I do. LESSON 8LESSON 8 94 Marie: Do you teach French? MS: No, I don’t, not now. Marie: Do you teach English? MS: Yes, I do. That is my job. Lisa: Do you like your job? MS: Yes, I do. I like it a lot. ReadingReading 1). What is Billy’s job? Billy is a farmer. 2). Where is Billy’s farm? His farm is in Iowa. 3). Is Billy married? Yes, he is. 4). What is his wife’s name? Her name is Jenna. 5). What is Jenna’s job? She is a teacher. 6). Where does she teach? She teaches at the high school. 7). Where does Rosyln work? She works at the high school. She is the principal at the high school. 8). What is Jenna’s best friend’s name? Her name is Janet. 9). What is Janet’s job? She is a hairdresser. 10). Is she a good hairdresser? Yes, she is. What do yWhat do you do?ou do? 95 LESSON 8LESSON 8 96 vocabulary listvocabulary list NOUNS VERBS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS PREPOSITIONS accountant bend another before about actor care bad differently at animal depend dead finally for architect design different first in article direct general now on artist do good often to assistant draw helping usually with bag drive industrial very band end last maybe bank go little then businessman grow main also businesswoman hear more cameraman know negative OBJECT PRONOUNS cinema like old me computer listen other you dancer live positive them daughter look present dentist make right POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS designer manage running my developer matter sad your difference protect same their director put short doctor read simple DEMONSTRATIVES driver remember singular that elision sell small these engineer send some this family serve technical those farmer set urban film sing CONJUNCTIONS head sound and homemaker spell but hospital take if man talk that meaning teach mother tell QUESTION WORDS nurse tend how office thank what organiser think where pen use who player want police professor psychologist singer site song television veterinarian video waitress woman
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