PRATICA ORAL - REVISAO AV2

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LÍNGUA INGLESA – PRÁTICA ORAL
REVISION – AV2
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Conteúdo Programático desta aula
Idiomatic Expressions and Slangs
Pronunciation tips
Expressions of personnal opinions
Everyday contexts
Conversation strategies
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
X
STANDARD
NECESSITY
The traditional pattern is broken
Accordance, Social Convention
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
WHAT IS AN IDIOM?
Language follow rules. If it did not, then its users would not be able to make sense of the random utterances the read or heard and they would not be able to communicate meaningfully themselves GRAMMAR 
An account of the regularities of the language.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
 IDIOMS ANOMALIES, mavericks of the
The very word idiom comes from the Greek idioms : one's own, peculiar, strange.
 linguistic world
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
 MEANING
The words in them do not mean what they ought to mean. 
Example:
He kicked the buckets
to kick = to move with the foot
buckets = a pail
 GRAMMAR
There is no idiom that does not have some syntactic defect that fails to undergo some grammatical operartion
Example:
To beat about the bush
To beat about the bushes
The bush was beaten about
IDIOMS - TRANSGRESSION
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
 TO CUT SOMEONE DEAD
A:	What's the matter with Catherine? 
B:	What do you mean? 
A:	I passed her in the street today and she looked straight through me. 
B:	Really? Perhaps she didn't see you. 
A:	She saw me all right. I smiled and said hello. But she looked straight at me and never said a word. 	 
B:	You must have upset her. You know how sensitive she is. 
A:	Well I can see no reason for her to cut me dead like that. 
            Catherine gave her the cold shoulder.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
 GET IT OFF YOUR CHEST
 
A:	Morning! 
B:	Oh. Hello. 
A:	You don't look very happy today. What's the matter? 
B:	Oh. Nothing. 
A:	Come on now. Tell me what's wrong. 
B:	There's nothing wrong. I'm quite all right thank you. 
A:	Look, something's obviously worrying you. Why don't you talk to me about it. I'll help, honestly. 
B:	Well .... 
A:	Come on. You know you can trust me. Tell me all about it. You'll really feel much better if you get it off your chest. 
B:	All right then...
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
All that glitters isn't gold
Waste not want not
Beggars can't be choosers
The early bird gets the worm
A penny saved is a penny earned
Every cloud has a silver lining
The early bird gets the worm
The early bird gets the worm
Two heads are better than one
Children are best seen and not heard
Absence makes the heart grow fonder
You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make it drink
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
WHAT ABOUT SLANG (gíria)? 
Slang
1. very informal usage in vocabulary and idiom that is characteristically more metaphorical, playful, elliptical, vivid, and ephemeral than ordinary language, as Hit the road. 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
“A proverb has three characteristics: few words, good sense, and a fine image” (Moses I. Ezra, Shirtat Yisreal, 1924)` 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Complete the dialogues using the appropriate idioms.
to break up (broke up) - double date
blind date - to go dutch
Anna: Hi Meg, how’s it going?
Meg: Pretty good and you?
Anna: Great. So, how’s your love life?
Meg: Not so hot, why?
Anna: Because I know a great guy. He’s Mike’s friend and he just ________________ with his girlfriend. I want to arrange a date for
the two of you.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Meg: Do you mean a _________________? I don’t know him.
Anna: Don’t worry. How about we go on a ________________? I’ll invite Mike.
Meg: Sure, that sounds like fun, but please tell him that I want ________________. I’d rather pay for myself since I don’t even know him.
Anna: Okay, it’s a date.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Communication is not enough 
If you can communicate in English with people from other countries, congratulations! It’s a big achievement. Now you should ask yourself two questions: 
Is my English easy to understand? 
Is my English pleasant to listen to? 
Some people communicate successfully in English, but have a strong foreign accent. Although you can understand what they are saying, it is not easy. If you speak English with a strong foreign accent, you are making things difficult for people who listen to you. If understanding your English takes effort or your accent is unpleasant, people will avoid talking to you if they have the choice. 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Good communication in English depends of proper pronunciation. Regional dialects can differ but clear pronunciation is paramount to making your message understood. Taking the time to learn phonics can assist you in acquiring a near native accent if English is not your first language. By listening and practicing the sounds of English words you can gain mastery over proper pronunciation. 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
LET`S TRY!!!
The bandage was wound around the wound.
The farm was used to produce produce.
The dump was so full that it had to refuse more refuse.
We must polish the Polish furniture.
He could lead if he would get the lead out.
The soldier decided to desert his dessert in the desert.
Since there is no time like the present, he thought it was time to present the present.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
A seamstress and a sewer fell down into the sewer.
To help with planting, the farmer taught his sow to sow.
The wind was too strong to wind the sail.
After a number of injections my jaw got number.
Upon seeing the tear in the painting I shed a tear.
I had to subject the subject to a series of tests.
How can I intimate this to my most intimate friend? 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
A rough-coated, dough-faced, thoughtful ploughman strode through the streets of Scarborough; after falling into a slough, he coughed and hiccoughed
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Expressing Opinions
Just about everyone has an opinion about most things. We seek peoples opinions all the time. You may want to know a friend's opinion of a movie that you are thinking of seeing. A teacher may ask you your opinion of a homework assignment. A co-worker may want to know what you think of a job related suggestion to improve sales. An acquaintance may seek your opinion on a political candidate. There are several expressions that can be used when asking someone's opinion. Look at the examples below.
To know how to give and receive opinions is a powerful tool to narrow personal and professional relationships and consequently learn more about the world.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Dialogue- Opinions
Guest: What did you think of the Saxophone Restaurant in Patong? Staff: If you like jazz, it’s a very good place and the food is pretty good.
Guest: In your opinion, do you think that my kids would like to go elephant trekking? Staff: Well, most children seem to enjoy it.
Guest: Do you agree that Thailand should legalize gambling? Staff: Actually I do, I think it would generate more tourist dollars and income for the government.
Staff: Even though Thai boxing is a Thai national sport,
I personally think it’s savage and brutal.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Are you afraid of speaking English with native speakers? 
Has it ever happened to you feeling demotivated because you think you are unable to express yourself clearly in English? Can’t you carry on a conversation?
When you hear native speakers, do you understand simple, everyday comments? No? So it’s time for you to stop to review some useful expressions.
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Grammar knowledge + vocabulary = being able to carry on a conversation 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Conversation Rules:
The speakers change turns in a cooperative way;
To be polite, generally each person speaks at a time;
The extent of the speakers’ contributions is variable and not predictable;
Usually, the content of a conversation is not previously specified. 
Tema da Apresentação
REVISION – AV2
Prática Oral em Língua Inglesa I
Tema da Apresentação