Classify the following statements as true (V) or false (F) and point out and correct the false premise(s). (V) Mechanical vectors have a greater ca...

Classify the following statements as true (V) or false (F) and point out and correct the false premise(s).
(V) Mechanical vectors have a greater capacity for viral transmission than biological vectors.
(V) Natural barriers of the animal organism include intact skin, keratinized epidermal layer, mucus, and ciliary movements.
(F) Virulence is an important factor in the host organism for inducing clinical diseases.
(V) Mutations can alter tropism and host specificity.
2) Regarding the Parvoviridae family, observe the figure and answer:
2.1. What is the main difference in the biology of the multiplication cycle of ARP and AAV viral particles?
2.2. What is the mechanism induced in the host cell by the virus 1b in figure B that qualifies it as a helper virus?
3) Rotaviruses, belonging to the Reoviridae family, induce gastroenteritis in a variety of animals, being quite ubiquitous and considered a zooanthroponosis and an anthroponozoonosis. This relative ease of crossing species barriers is due to the characteristic of its genome and its evolution mechanisms. Answer: What is the most important evolution mechanism that occurs in this viral genus? Discuss it.
4) For members of the Retroviridae family, answer:
4.1. What is the meaning of productive infection?
4.2. What can be the consequences of inserting a proviral DNA into the host cell's DNA?
4.3. Considering that retroviruses have single-stranded positive polarity RNA as their nucleic acid (diploid), how can they be inserted into the host cell's genome?
4.4. How do retroviruses produce their messenger RNA?
5) To facilitate understanding of viral pathogenesis, modes of transmission and circulation, as well as the development of control measures, viruses are taxonomically classified and annotated based on their biological properties. Name 04 of these.
Classify the following statements as true (V) or false (F) and point out and correct the false premise(s).
Regarding the Parvoviridae family, observe the figure and answer:
Rotaviruses, belonging to the Reoviridae family, induce gastroenteritis in a variety of animals, being quite ubiquitous and considered a zooanthroponosis and an anthroponozoonosis. This relative ease of crossing species barriers is due to the characteristic of its genome and its evolution mechanisms. Answer: What is the most important evolution mechanism that occurs in this viral genus? Discuss it.
For members of the Retroviridae family, answer:
To facilitate understanding of viral pathogenesis, modes of transmission and circulation, as well as the development of control measures, viruses are taxonomically classified and annotated based on their biological properties. Name 04 of these.
(V) Mechanical vectors have a greater capacity for viral transmission than biological vectors.
(V) Natural barriers of the animal organism include intact skin, keratinized epidermal layer, mucus, and ciliary movements.
(F) Virulence is an important factor in the host organism for inducing clinical diseases.
(V) Mutations can alter tropism and host specificity.
2.1. What is the main difference in the biology of the multiplication cycle of ARP and AAV viral particles?
2.2. What is the mechanism induced in the host cell by the virus 1b in figure B that qualifies it as a helper virus?
Answer: What is the most important evolution mechanism that occurs in this viral genus? Discuss it.
4.1. What is the meaning of productive infection?
4.2. What can be the consequences of inserting a proviral DNA into the host cell's DNA?
4.3. Considering that retroviruses have single-stranded positive polarity RNA as their nucleic acid (diploid), how can they be inserted into the host cell's genome?
4.4. How do retroviruses produce their messenger RNA?
Name 04 of these.