The basis of scientific knowledge lies in the philosophy of science, in which all assumptions, theories, and hypotheses undergo a process of verifi...
The basis of scientific knowledge lies in the philosophy of science, in which all assumptions, theories, and hypotheses undergo a process of verification through a series of research and experiments. Based on the characteristics relevant to scientific knowledge, analyze the following sentences:
I- Deals with facts.
II- Contingent, as its hypotheses have their truth or falsehood known through experimentation.
III- Systematic, as knowledge is logically ordered.
IV- Infallible because it is definitive, absolute, or final.
Choose the CORRECT alternative:
A Sentences II, III, and IV are correct.
B Sentences II and IV are correct.
C Sentences I, II, and III are correct.
D Only sentence I is correct.
I- Deals with facts.
II- Contingent, as its hypotheses have their truth or falsehood known through experimentation.
III- Systematic, as knowledge is logically ordered.
IV- Infallible because it is definitive, absolute, or final.
Choose the CORRECT alternative:
A Sentences II, III, and IV are correct.
B Sentences II and IV are correct.
C Sentences I, II, and III are correct.
D Only sentence I is correct.
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Ed 
A alternativa correta é a letra D: Apenas a sentença I está correta. A base do conhecimento científico não é infalível, pois está sujeita a revisões e atualizações à medida que novas evidências e descobertas surgem. Além disso, o conhecimento científico não lida apenas com fatos, mas também com teorias e hipóteses que são constantemente testadas e refinadas através de experimentação e pesquisa.
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