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What are the general principles of Public Law? Principles that inform Public Law General principles of Administrative Law Specific principles of Ad...

What are the general principles of Public Law?
Principles that inform Public Law
General principles of Administrative Law
Specific principles of Administrative Law
Constitutional principles of Administrative Law
The principle of subsidiarity prescribes the scaling of responsibility for assignments between entities or organs, depending on the complexity of meeting the interests of society.
The principle of presumption of validity states that administrative acts enjoy a presumption of validity until proven otherwise.
The principle of due process of law requires strict compliance with the formal requirements of obedience to rigorous sequences of acts that must be practiced by the State, constitutionally unavoidable whenever they affect the freedom or property of a person.
The principle of motivation enunciates the factual and legal reasons that authorize or determine the practice of a legal act.
The principle of decentralization is the distribution of state exercise among various entities and organs of constitutional and legal creation.
The principle of finality consists of the finalistic fulfillment of the public interest.
The principle of discretion allows the public administrator to make the necessary casuistic integration to satisfy the public need.
The principle of consensuality privileges consensus to achieve the public interest more quickly and less expensively.
The principle of reasonableness is to adjust the measure to meet the intended result; the need for the measure; proportionality between the inconveniences resulting from the measure and the result to be achieved.
The principle of proportionality is a fair balance between the sacrifices and benefits resulting from the action of the State.
The principle of executability or self-executability is the legal possibility of the Administration to apply the execution of the will contained in the law, directly and immediately, using its own executive means, including coercion.
The principle of continuity prohibits the solution of continuity in the activities to be developed by the State, except if there is a legal provision.
The principle of specialty determines that each organ, entity, or agent has a field or sector of administration that is specific to it, aiming at the purposes specified therein.
The hierarchical principle aims at the coordination and subordination of entities, organs, and agents among themselves, and the staggered distribution of their functions.
The monocratic principle assimilates the will of the State to the will expressed in the competent agent (power exercised unipersonally).
The collegiate principle creates and operates collective bodies.
The discipline principle exists of a direct and immediate sanctioning system, applied executively, due to the hierarchy, without the need for prior judicial decision.
The principle of economy is related to the financial aspect of the Public Administration.
The self-defense principle is the duty of the Public Administration to control its own acts regarding legality and adequacy to the public interest.

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Material de Apoio   Direito Administrativo
239 pág.

Direito Administrativo I Universidade Estácio de SáUniversidade Estácio de Sá

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Os princípios gerais do Direito Público são aqueles que orientam a atuação do Estado e de seus agentes na busca do interesse público. Alguns desses princípios são: - Princípio da legalidade: o Estado só pode fazer o que a lei permite; - Princípio da impessoalidade: a administração pública deve agir de forma neutra, sem favorecer ou prejudicar pessoas ou grupos; - Princípio da moralidade: a administração pública deve agir de acordo com os valores éticos da sociedade; - Princípio da publicidade: os atos da administração pública devem ser transparentes e acessíveis ao público; - Princípio da eficiência: a administração pública deve buscar a melhor utilização dos recursos públicos e a prestação de serviços de qualidade. Esses são apenas alguns exemplos de princípios que orientam o Direito Público. Há muitos outros, como os mencionados na descrição da pergunta, que se aplicam a áreas específicas do Direito Administrativo.

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