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According to the theory of adequacy, a result can only be attributed to an action when it is considered suitable (adequate) to produce the result t...

According to the theory of adequacy, a result can only be attributed to an action when it is considered suitable (adequate) to produce the result that occurred, according to the rules of experience. Based on this theory, the attribution of the result to the agent is excluded in the following situations: Criminal and Criminal Procedure Law - when the result was unforeseeable for most people, for the average person, and according to the agent's own knowledge. Another case is when someone breaks another person's leg, and they die in a car accident on the way to the hospital. According to the theory of risk connection (Roxin and F. Dias), the result will be attributed to the action when a double circumstance is verified: that the agent has created an unacceptable risk or has increased the pre-existing risk, for the legal good protected by the type of offense, and that this risk has materialized in the typical result. Which theory is being discussed in this text?

The theory of adequacy
The theory of risk connection
a) Only the theory of adequacy.
b) Only the theory of risk connection.
c) Both the theory of adequacy and the theory of risk connection.

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A teoria discutida no texto é a teoria da conexão de risco (Roxin e F. Dias), que estabelece que o resultado será atribuído à ação quando uma dupla circunstância for verificada: que o agente criou um risco inaceitável ou aumentou o risco pré-existente, para o bem jurídico protegido pelo tipo de delito, e que esse risco se materializou no resultado típico. Portanto, a alternativa correta é a letra B) Apenas a teoria da conexão de risco.

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