Personal Pronouns e Verbo To Be em Inglês

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Nome:_______________________________________________________________________
________nº.____ 
6º.ano “_____” do Ensino fundamental 
Professoras: Francismeiry e Juliana 
TER – 1º BIMESTRE 
PERSONAL PRONOUNS 
(Pronomes pessoais) 
O que é pronome pessoal? 
O pronome pessoal substitui um nome, isto é um substantivo. 
Em Inglês isso também ocorre. 
Os Personal Pronous, nome em Inglês de Pronomes Pessoais, são: 
 
Singular: 
 
I (Eu) → sempre escrito em letra maiúscula, em qualquer posição na frase. 
You (Tu, você) 
He (Ele) 
She (Ela) 
IT (Ele, ela) → usado para falar de animal (sem nome), coisa, das horas,do clima, 
 de bebê (sem nome). 
 Ex.: It is a fluffy dog. (Ele é um cachorro fofo) 
 
They (Eles, elas) → é, também, o plural de IT, ou seja, usado para falar de animais, 
 coisas, bebês (sem nome). 
 They are fluffy dogs. (Eles são cachorros fofos) 
 
Observação: Você notou que you tem a mesma forma tanto no singular como no plural. 
 Como saber então como interpretar uma frase? 
 É fácil! Basta verificar se o sujeito da frase é simples ou composto. Veja o 
 exemplo: 
 You are a beautiful girl. 
 You and Maria are beautiful girls. You are beautiful girls 
Ex.: 
I am a Teacher. 
You are a good student 
Tomiko is Japanese. She is Japanese. 
Sadao is Chinese. He is Chinese. 
It is a bad dog.. 
Marcelo, Carlos and Maria are Brazilian.They are Brazilian. 
The dogs are fluffy. They are fluffy. 
 
 
VERB TO BE 
 
Verbo na Língua Inglesa que significa SER ou ESTAR. 
 
 Verbo TO BE = AM, IS, ARE. 
 
Ex.: She is a Teacher. (Ela é uma Professora) 
 They are Doctors. (Eles são médicos) 
 
Formas do Verbo TO BE: 
 
AFIRMATIVA NEGATIVA INTERROGATIVA 
 
I am I am not Am I? 
You are You are not Are you? 
He is He is not Is he? 
She is She is not Is She? 
It is It is not Is it? 
We are We are not Are we? 
You are You are not Are you? 
They are They are not Are they? 
 
Forma Contrata do Verbo TO BE: 
 
Forma Afirmativa: 
Usamos esta forma para abreviar o verbo, observe: 
 
 
AM = ´M 
IS = ´S 
ARE = ´RE 
 
Ex.: He is a good man. = He´s a good man. 
 
 We are from Spain. = We´re from Spain. 
 
Forma Negativa: 
 
Temos duas maneiras de usar a forma contrata: 
 
 I II →mais usada 
 
I ’m not I’m not 
You’re not You aren’t 
He’s not He isn’t 
She’s not She isn’t 
It‟s not It isn’t 
We’re not We aren’t 
You’re not You aren’t 
They’re not They aren’t 
 
Usos do Verbo TO BE. 
 
- Para perguntar e dar informações sobre pessoas e coisas. 
 
Ex.: My name is Ann. I ´m from Brazil. 
 
Is Ken ready? No, He isn´t. 
 
- Com idades. 
 
Ex.: Carlos is fifteen. 
 Maria is forty. 
 
- Com profissões. 
Ex.: Marion is a teacher. 
 
 Are you student? 
 
- Com adjetivo 
Ex.: You´re right. 
 
 I ´m happy. 
 
- Com question words: where, what, who, why, how old. 
Ex.: Where is Jim? (Onde está Jim?) 
 Who are you? (Quem é você?) 
 What time is it? (Que horas são?) 
 How old are you? (Quantos anos você tem?) 
 
EXERCISES 
I- Substitute the underlined words for personal pronouns: 
 (Substitua as palavras grifadas por um pronome pessoal) 
 
1- The cake is delicious 
 _________is delicious. 
2- Mário is my father. 
 _________is my father. 
3- Mrs. Francis Alves is my English teacher. 
 _________is my English teacher. 
4- Sandro and Cristina are my uncle and aunt. 
 _____________are my uncle and aunt. 
 
II- Complete com o verbo TO BE na forma afirmativa 
 
 1- Hi! I _________Tamiko. 
 I am very happy here in Sorocaba. It __________a very good city. 
 Kasuo and Tomiko ________ my parents. 
 They ___________ very nice. 
 2- “ Peter _____ from Manchester, but Paul and John _____ from London. Manchester and 
 London _____ cities in England. Hamburg _____ a city in Germany.” 
 
 “ Sandra _____ at school today. Jack and Peter _____ her classmates. They _____ in the 
 same class.” 
 
III- Complete as sentenças usando os pronomes pessoais e a forma curta do verbo TO BE 
 na forma afirmativa. 
 
1- Lion is an angry animal. 4- Maria and her mother are playing in the garden. 
 ____________very beautiful. _____________happy. 
2- Carlos is my brother. 5- João and Pedro are from Brazil. 
 ____________from Canada. ________________Brazilian. 
3- Elephant is big. 6- Maria is my sister. 
 ___________fat.. ____________a beautiful girl. 
 
 IV.Complete the text with the correct subject pronouns ( I / you / he / she / it / they ). 
 
Diego : Hi! ____________________ „m Diego. 
Teacher : How old are ___________________, Diego? 
Diego : Ten. 
Teacher : And your cousins? 
Diego : Camila. _______________ „s eleven. Caio. ________________‟s ten. 
Teacher : And your pet? 
Diego : My dog? ___________________‟s ten too! 
 
 
V. Complete the dialogue with the words below. 
 
Are is This am is Bye 
 
Raquel : Hi, Laura! Who ______ your friend? 
Laura : _________ is my cousin, Lucas. 
Lucas : Hello, Raquel. Nice to meet you. 
Raquel : And you? _______you new here? 
Lucas : Yes, I _______. 
Laura : Lucas _______in our class now. 
Raquel : Great! _______! 
 
VI. Circle the correct answer. 
 
1. _______________________ is your profession? 
a) Who 
b) What 
c) Why 
 
2. _________________________ is your birthday? 
a) Who 
b) When 
c) What 
 
3. ______________________ is your English book? 
a) Where 
b) What 
c) Why 
 
4. ______________________ is your new teacher? 
a) Who 
b) What 
c) When 
 
VII. What is the nationalities: 
 
1. Germany _________________________________ 
2. Brazil _________________________________ 
3. France _________________________________ 
4. Spain _________________________________ 
5. Japan _________________________________ 
6. China _________________________________ 
7. India _________________________________ 
 
VIII. Think of words in English that are used in Portuguese. Write them down. 
 
1. ________________________________ 
2. ________________________________ 
3. ________________________________ 
4. ________________________________ 
5. ________________________________ 
 
IX. Write the greetings in English: 
 
Bom dia: ________________________________________________ 
Boa tarde: _______________________________________________ 
Boa noite (ao chegar): ______________________________________ 
Boa noite (ao despedir-se): __________________________________ 
Tchau: __________________________________________________ 
Como vai você?: __________________________________________ 
Estou bem, obrigado.: ______________________________________ 
Prazer em conhecê-lo.: _____________________________________ 
 
X. Answer the questions below: 
 
What‟s your first name? ________________________________________ 
What‟s your middle name? _______________________________________ 
What‟s your last name? __________________________________________ 
How do you spell that? __________________________________________ 
What‟s your full name? __________________________________________ 
What‟s your nickname? __________________________________________XI. Give answers or make questions: 
 
1. Hello, Ms. Alves. - __________________________________________ 
2. How do you do? - ___________________________________________ 
3. See you! - _________________________________________________ 
4. Pleased to meet you. -________________________________________ 
5. This is my friend Gustavo. -____________________________________ 
7. _________________________________? - My name is Mariana. 
8. _________________________________?- My nickname is Mare. 
9. _________________________________? - It‟s P-E-R-E-I-R-A.