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Disciplina: LÍNGUA INGLESA ESTRUTURA SINTÁTICA II  AV
Aluno: MAURÍCIO DE OLIVEIRA 202102298253
Professor: BIANCA DELLA NINA
 
Turma: 9004
DGT0642_AV_202102298253 (AG)   29/05/2023 15:09:50 (F) 
Avaliação: 7,00 pts Nota SIA: 8,50 pts
 
02915 - A INVERSÃO  
 
 1. Ref.: 6066518 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Which communicative functions of inversion overlap with those of Fronting:
I- Ellipsis and coherence.
II- Placement of focus and intensi�cation.
III- Cohesion.
Options I and II are correct.
 Options II and III are correct.
Only option I is correct.
There is no correct option.
Option I, II and III are correct.
 2. Ref.: 6066623 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
Reporting clauses are appended to direct reports of someone´s speech or thought and are on the borderline of
independent and dependent clauses with some kind of reporting verbs. One very important characteristic of reporting
clauses is that they frequently have inversions, creating VS Word order, despite the most frequent SV order. Analyze the
sentences below:
i- That´s the problem, said the man.
ii- The man said that it was the problem.
iii- There is the problem!, the man explained.
iv- The man explained the problem was there.
 Only i) is a reporting clause with inversion.
i), ii) and iv) are examples of reporting clauses with inversion.
i) and ii) are reporting clauses with inversion.
 iv) is not a reporting clause.
Only ii) is a reporting clause.
 
02979 - ESTUDO DAS CONJUNÇÕES COORDENATIVAS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA  
 
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 3. Ref.: 6069298 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
In negative sentences, we can also use neither, instead of either. But neither changes the subject-verb order in the
second coordinate clause. Based on it, transform the sentence Spain hasn't won a gold medal in 2021, and Mexico hasn't
either, replacing either for neither:
Spain hasn't won a gold medal in 2021, and Mexico neither hasn't.
Spain hasn't won a gold medal in 2021, neither and Mexico hasn't.
 Spain hasn't won a gold medal in 2021, and neither Mexico hasn't.
 Spain hasn't won a gold medal in 2021, and neither has Mexico.
Spain hasn't won a gold medal in 2021, and neither hasn't Mexico.
 4. Ref.: 6069371 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
In coordination, the constituents are on the same level, they belong to the same hierarchy. Hence, not only phrases but
also clauses can be coordinated. Bearing this in mind, in which option are there two coordinate clauses?
I gave my friends and my relatives a fantastic souvenir.
John and Mary are fabulous together.
We have ordered French fries and a hamburger.
They are very happy and very enthusiastic people.
 I've been to Mexico, and Carla has been to Colombia.
 
03082 - AS ORAÇÕES SUBORDINADAS ADVERBIAIS  
 
 5. Ref.: 7689714 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Read the text below:
SINCE SEPHARDIC JEWS WERE EXPELLED FROM Spain in 1492, they have managed to maintain their Jewish faith
and Spanish group identity and have developed a uniquely Judeo-Spanish culture wherever they settled. Among the
important cultural ties within these Sephardic groups are Judeo-Spanish folktales, stories that have been passed down
from generation to generation, either in the distinct language of the group, Judeo-Spanish (Ladino), or in other
languages, such as Hebrew. In The Heart Is a Mirror, Tamar Alexander-Frizer examines the folk narratives of Sephardic
Jews to view them both in relation to universal narrative traditions and the traditions of Jewish culture.
(WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY PRESS. Wayne State University Press (ed.). The Heart Is a Mirror: the sephardic folktale.
The Sephardic Folktale. Available at: https://www.wsupress.wayne.edu/books/detail/heart-mirror. Accessed Sept 3rd,
2021.)
► What kind of subordinate clause is highlighted in the passage above?
An adverbial clause indicating concession.
An adverbial clause indicating reason.
An adverbial clause indicating condition.
An adverbial clause indicating manner.
 An adverbial clause indicating time.
 6. Ref.: 7689710 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
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javascript:alert('C%C3%B3digo da quest%C3%A3o: 6069371.');
javascript:alert('C%C3%B3digo da quest%C3%A3o: 7689714.');
javascript:alert('C%C3%B3digo da quest%C3%A3o: 7689710.');
Read the text below:
There is no such thing as the fairy tale; however, there are hundreds of thousands of fairy tales. And these fairy tales
have been de�ned in so many different ways that it boggles the mind to think that they can be categorized as a genre. In
fact, the confusion is so great that most literary critics continually confound the oral folk tale with the literary fairy tale
and vice versa. Some even argue, to the dismay of folklorists, that we might as well label any text or narrative that calls
itself and is called a fairy tale as such SINCE THE AVERAGE READER IS NOT AWARE OF THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN
THE ORAL AND LITERARY TRADITIONS or even cares about it. Why should we bother with distinctions if very few
people necessarily want them? There is even a strong general tendency among many readers in the West to resist
de�ning the fairy tale. It is as though one should not tamper with sacred material. Whenever people dissect the fairy
tale, they might destroy its magic, and it appears that this magic has something to do with the blessed realm of childhood
and innocence. On the other hand, almost every reader of fairy tales, young and old, is curious about their magic.
Mystery is what endows fairy tales with such enchantment...
(ZIPES, Jack. The Oxford Companion to Folk and Fairy Tales. Oxford: OUP, 2002)
What is the function of the highlighted Adverbial Clause in the text?
 Reason
Place
Manner
Time
Purpose
 
03083 - AS ORAÇÕES SUBORDINADAS ADJETIVAS  
 
 7. Ref.: 6077052 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Rewrite the statement below, replacing the words in bold with the appropriate relative adverb: The report brings
together the most recent data and scienti�c evidence on plastic use in Europe and the ways in which it impacts
marine life, (...).
The report brings together the most recent data and scienti�c evidence on plastic use in Europe and where it
impacts marine life, (...).
 The report brings together the most recent data and scienti�c evidence on plastic use in Europe and how it
impacts marine life, (...).
The report brings together the most recent data and scienti�c evidence on plastic use in Europe and that it
impacts marine life, (...).
The report brings together the most recent data and scienti�c evidence on plastic use in Europe and when it
impacts marine life, (...).
The report brings together the most recent data and scienti�c evidence on plastic use in Europe and why it
impacts marine life, (...).
 8. Ref.: 6077305 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
Read the statement below and mark the alternative applying the relative pronoun+verb to be deletion rule correctly:
"BP also purchased carbon offsets in a large project that is now burning".
BP also purchased carbon offsets in a large project that now burning.
BP also purchased carbon offsets in a large project which burning.
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BP also purchased carbon offsets that is now in a large project burning.
 BP also purchased carbon offsets in a large project now burning.
BP also purchased carbon offsets in a large project is now burning.
 9. Ref.: 6077307 Pontos: 0,00  / 1,00
Which option best rephrases the statement below?
Hasbro eliminated the use of plastic bags in which game instructions were wrapped
Hasbro eliminated the use of plastic bags which game instructions were wrapped.
Hasbro eliminated the use of plastic bags whom game instructions were wrapped in.
 Hasbro eliminated the use of plastic bags that game instructions were wrapped.
Hasbro eliminated the use of plastic bags in game instructions were wrapped.
 Hasbroeliminated the use of plastic bags which game instructions were wrapped in.
 10. Ref.: 6077135 Pontos: 1,00  / 1,00
There are two restrictive relative clauses within the statement below: [that want to offset their own emissions of
greenhouse gases] and [that represent additional carbon being stored in forests like these]. Their respective referents
can be correctly identi�ed as:
"Companies that want to offset their own emissions of greenhouse gases can then buy credits that represent the
additional carbon being stored in forests like these".
Source: Forests Used as Carbon Offsets Are Going Up in Wild�re Flames - The New York Times (nytimes.com)
 Companies and credits.
Companies and forests.
Emissions and credits.
Credits and greenhouse gases.
Companies and emissions.
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