exercícios GABARITADOS

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CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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b) many 
c) few 
d) a few 
e) a lot of 
 
243. (FUVEST) Assinale a alternativa que 
preenche corretamente as lacunas: 
Give me __________ tea with __________ sugar. 
a) many – much 
b) some – a lot of 
c) short – many 
d) bit – a lot of 
e) some – many 
 
244. (ESPCEX) Choose the alternative that best 
completes the sentence below. 
Lucy rented _______ yellow car about ________ hour 
ago and lent it to_________ students. 
a) a – a – a 
b) the – the – the 
c) an – an – an 
d) a – a – the 
e) a – an – the 
 
245. (ESPCEX) Choose the correct alternative 
according to the use of modals: 
a) Where are you going this holiday? I don’t know 
yet, I might go to the beach. 
b) You have to help me with my composition, it is 
important I do it myself 
c) You should to have a break. 
d) Where is my bag? I shouldn‟t find it. 
e) Would you to pass me the salt, please? 
 
246. (ESPCEX) Which alternative best completes 
the following sentence? 
My sister spent most of her life __________ a small 
town _________ the south _________Bahia. 
a) at – at – in 
b) on – on – of 
c) in – in – of 
d) in – on – of 
e) on – at – in 
 
247. (ESPCEX) Choose the alternative that 
correctly completes the sentences below: 
I left Rio ___ 2013 and went ____ Salvador and I will 
get married ______ July. The wedding is ______ 
August 25th. 
a) On – from – on - on. 
b) At – for – at – in. 
c) In – to – in – on. 
d) Since – on – in – at. 
e) From – for – at - in. 
 
248. (ESCOLA NAVAL) Which option completes 
the dialogue below correctly? 
John: What’s the matter? Mary: My notebook isn’t 
working properly. I must call the technician 
and________ immediately. 
a) have fixed it 
b) have it fixed 
c) fixed it 
d) has fixed it 
e) has it fixed 
 
249. (ESCOLA NAVAL) Which option completes 
the paragraph below correctly? 
A lawyer I worked ________ told me he was 
impressed because i wasn’t afraid________ anything. 
I had no idea what he was talking ________. I’m 
scared ________ everything. 
(Adapted from www.hrexaminer.com) 
a) with / of / to / to 
b) at / from / about / with 
c) with / of / about / of 
d) at / for / with / with 
e) with / for / with / of 
 
250. (EsFCEx) Choose the altemative that 
correctly completes the sentences below: 
_______March 25th she will be_________ the plane. She 
arrives__________ 7 am. Once_______ London she will 
call us. 
a) On - in - on - on. 
b) At - in - at - in. 
c) On - on - at – in. 
d) Since -on- in – at. 
e) From - at - at - in. 
 
251. (FURB) - Some nouns are countable in other 
languages but uncountable in English. Choose the 
alternative that presents only uncountable nouns 
in English: 
a) coffee; job; baggage; advice; paper; noise; 
experience. 
b) juice; weather; view; suggestion; work; 
permission. 
c) rice; sand; bowl; music; beach; blood. 
d) bread; information; feedback; news; money; 
furniture. 
e) water; electricity; accident; song; air; luck. 
 
252. (QUESTÃO) - Mark the list in which you can 
find an uncountable noun. 
a) Many oranges, carrots, an onion, pineapples, 
many pears, bananas, noodles, tomatoes, 
mushroom, grape, strawberries, apples, eggs, 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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snacks, some potato chips, vegetables, cakes, 
pounds. 
b) Many oranges, carrots, an onion, pineapples, 
many pears, bananas, a sweet flavor, noodles, 
tomatoes, mushrooms, grapes, strawberries, 
apples, eggs, snacks, vegetables, cakes, pounds. 
c) Many oranges, carrots, an onion, pineapples, 
many pears , noodles, tomatoes, mushrooms, 
strawberries, apples, eggs, snacks, some potato 
chips, vegetables, cakes, pounds. 
d) Many oranges, carrots, an onion, cats, 
pineapples, many pears, bananas, tomatoes, 
grapes, a strawberry, an apple, eggs, snacks, a 
potato chip, vegetables, cakes, pounds. 
e) Many oranges, carrots, an onion, pineapples, 
many pears, bananas, noodles, tomatoes, butter, 
mushrooms, grapes, strawberries, apple, eggs, 
snacks, potato chips, vegetables, cakes, pounds. 
 
253. (QUESTÃO) - Choose the alternative that 
contains the CORRECT plural forms of flower, 
child and phenomenon: 
a) Flowers, childs and phenomena. 
b) Flowers, children and phenomenons. 
c) Flowers, children and phenomena. 
d) Floweres, children and phenomena. 
e) Floweres, childs and phenomenons. 
 
254. (QUESTÃO) - According plural of nouns, 
mark (V) for true and (F) for false and check the 
correct alternative. 
(___) A few of the men also cried as they heard 
from their friends. 
(___) Some people were helping a pregnant 
woman, others were taking out bottles of water 
and offering them around. 
(___) The children wanted Arthur to tell them a 
ghost story. 
(___) Some husbands have a special rapport with 
their wife. 
 
Check the alternative that presents the correct 
sequence 
a) V – F – F – V 
b) V – V – V – F 
c) F – V – F – V 
d) F – F – V – V 
e) V – V – F – F 
 
255. (QUESTÃO) - Identify the alternative in 
which the plural form is INCORRECT. 
a) Alumnus – alumnium. 
b) Person – people. 
c) Syllabus – syllabi. 
d) Epoch – epochs. 
e) Embryo - embryos. 
 
256. (QUESTÃO) - The word “studies” follows the 
same spelling rule to form plural nouns as: 
a) Babies 
b) Beliefs 
c) Wives 
d) Boys 
e) Series 
 
257. (QUESTÃO) - Considere o diálogo a seguir e 
as regras do tempo verbal Presente Perfeito em 
inglês. Assinale a alternativa que preencha o 
diálogo correta e respectivamente. 
A: ______ you ever ______ a famous person? 
B: Yes, I ______ I already ______ Marcos Mion. 
a) Do / meet / do / met 
b) Have / met / have / met 
c) Has / met / has / met 
d) Did / meet / did / meet 
e) Have / meted / did / met 
 
258. (QUESTÃO) - O plural de loss, presente no 
trecho “ including loss of life”, é: 
a) Loss. 
b) Lossy. 
c) Lossies. 
d) Lost. 
e) Losses. 
 
259. (QUESTÃO) - All the underlined words are 
considered Countable nouns. Mark the option in 
which all the nouns are considered Uncountable. 
a) beauty, computer, strawberry, diary 
b) money, painting, window, love 
c) electrlcity, advice, help, oxygen 
d) cookie, candy, fruit, shop 
e) knowledge, idea, man, air 
 
260. (QUESTÃO) - The plural forms of tabes, box, 
kilo, sky, wife and tooth are respectively 
a) tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wives and tooths. 
b) tables, boxes, kilos, skys, wives and teeth. 
c) tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wifes and teeth. 
d) tables, boxes, kilos, skies, wives and teeth. 
e) tables, boxes, kiloes, skies, wives and teeth. 
 
261. (QUESTÃO) - Marque o possessivo que 
completa corretamente a expressão: 
Each day has ......... own challenges. 
a) your 
b) his 
c) its 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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d) our 
e) their 
 
262. (QUESTÃO) - “...no happiness like mine.” 
Mine is a possessive pronoun. As the use of 
possessive pronouns, which sentence is incorrect? 
a) My house is new and theirs, too. 
b) This dog is one of yours? 
c) That jacket is his. 
d) The yellow car is ours. 
e) My English is better than her. 
 
263. (QUESTÃO) - Match Column A with Column 
B to fill in with the appropriate question word. 
 
COLUMN A 
I. Where. 
II. Who. 
III. When. 
IV. How. 
V. How much. 
 
COLUMN B 
(___) ______ do you live? In Icapuí. 
(___) ______ is your best friend? It’s Sam. 
(___) ______ old are you? I am 19 
(___) ______ is your party? Tomorrow morning. 
(___) ______ is the ticket? It's free. 
 
Select the CORRECT answer 
a) I – II – IV – III – V. 
b) IV – II – V – I – III. 
c) V – II – IV – III – I. 
d) IV – II – V – III – I.e) V – II – IV – I – III. 
 
264. (QUESTÃO) - The use of the indefinite 
pronoun THE is correct, except in: 
a) She plays the flute. 
b) The Korean language is very difficult. 
c) We lived in the Philippines when I was a child. 
d) He went to the prison to interview some 
prisoners. 
e) The teachers, politicians and writers are 
involved in Education. 
 
265. (QUESTÃO) - Fill in the blanks with the 
correct pronoun. 
They are late. Can you call ______? 
This is the car. Can you fix it for _____? 
Claudia is sick. I will make soup for _____. 
Select the CORRECT answer. 
a) them / me / her 
b) him / them / her 
c) her / them / him 
d) him / they / her 
e) them / them / her 
 
266. (QUESTÃO) - Check the alternative where 
the possessive pronoun is being used incorrectly: 
a) She has her car and I have mine. 
b) They study their texts and Sarah studies hers. 
c) A teacher of yours is visiting London. 
d) This toy belongs to Bob and Mark. It´s theirs. 
e) I lost my pen. Can you lend me its? 
 
267. (QUESTÃO) - Which option completes the 
sentence below correctly? 
Spinach is very thin, so there's more loss of 
moisture and exposure to heat and oxygen 
compared to a carrot, _____ ? 
(Adapted from https://www.bbc.com) 
a) is there 
b) did it 
c) isn't there 
d) didn't it 
e) does it 
 
268. (QUESTÃO) - Which option completes the 
text correctly? A dash (-) indicates that no article 
is used. 
______ China's first autonomous cargo ship, named 
Jin Dou Yun O Hao, has made its first voyage in 
Zhuhai. 
Yunzhou Tech, _____ technology company based in 
Zhuhai, developed ______ ship in collaboration with 
Wuhan University of Technology and CCS ______ 
autonomous cargo ship will reduce 20% 
construction cosi, 20% operation cosi and 15% 
fuel consumption. 
(Adapted from https://www.seatrade-maritime.com) 
a) A/ the / -/ A 
b) -/ a/ the/ The 
c) -/ the/ the/ A 
d) The / a/ -/ An 
e) The / -/ a/ The 
 
269. (QUESTÃO) - Which option completes the 
paragraph below correctly? 
lt is important that female navy officers are now 
commanding vessels, not only because of ________ 
achievement in and of itself, but also because 
_______ types of posts will help _____ advance even 
more in _____ careers. 
(Adapted from http://cimsec.org) 
a) these / these / it / its 
b) this / this / her / her 
c) this / these / it / her 
d) these / this / them / their 
CADERNO DE EXERCÍCIOS PARA O EXAME INTELECTUAL AOS CURSOS DE FORMAÇÃO E GRADUAÇÃO DE SARGENTOS – ESA 
 
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e) this / these / them / their 
 
270. (QUESTÃO) - Assinale a alternativa que 
completa a lacuna corretamente: 
“One of ____ most important thing to do now is 
wait for _____best solution.” 
a) The – a. 
b) The – an. 
c) A – the. 
d) An – the. 
e) A – a. 
 
271. (QUESTÃO) - Complete the paragraph 
below, about Scotland, with lhe missing articles. 
For many years, Scotland was _________________ poor 
country. But now things are better for most 
people. There is oil and gas in ______________ sea 
between Scotland and Norway. Edinburgh is 
______________ important place for money, and there 
are big banks there, like lhe Royal Bank of 
Scotland. Tourists visit this beautiful country and 
they bring money to Scotland too. Many people 
love living and working there, and more than 20 
million visitors go to Scotland each year. 
Now, mark the carreei option, from top to bottom: 
a) an /a/ an 
b) a/ the/ a 
c) a / the / an 
d) an /a/ a 
e) a/ a/ na 
 
272. (QUESTÃO) - “Worst” is the superlative of: 
a) Well. 
b) Better. 
c) Bad. 
d) Good. 
e) Far. 
 
273. (QUESTÃO) - The ING ending word is used 
as an adjective in the sentence. 
a) “learning English is important for your career.” 
b) “those students are good at making excuses.” 
c) “doctors say running is good for the heart.” 
d) “my weekend was relaxing, just perfect!” 
e) “Sarah’s Always smoking during the break.” 
 
274. (QUESTÃO) - Complete the following 
sentences with the appropriate adjective or 
adverb to make the correct comparisons or 
superlatives. 
I’m a terrible singer. You can sing _______ than me 
(good). 
Paul is the _______ person in his family (tall). 
Fortaleza is the _______ capital in Brasil (danger). 
Select the CORRECT answer. 
a) better / tallest / dangerous 
b) best / tallest / dangerous 
c) better / taller / dangerous 
d) better / tallest / danger 
e) gooder / tallest / dangerous 
 
275. (QUESTÃO) - Complete the following 
sentences with the appropriate adjective or 
adverb to make the correct comparisons or 
superlatives. 
I’m a terrible singer. You can sing _______ than me 
(good). 
Paul is the _______ person in his family (tall). 
Fortaleza is the _______ capital in Brasil (danger). 
Select the CORRECT answer. 
a) better / tallest / dangerous 
b) best / tallest / dangerous 
c) better / taller / dangerous 
d) better / tallest / danger 
e) gooder / tallest / dangerous 
 
276. (QUESTÃO) - A alternativa que expressa 
uma frase no tempo passado é: 
a) I will study either Math or Biology tonight. 
b) I don’t feel very well. 
c) Let me go with you. 
d) I hope you get better soon. 
e) I saw her at the mall last month. 
 
277. (QUESTÃO) - Fill in the blanks with many, 
much, a lot of, a few, a little. 
______ people. 
______ patience. 
______ time. 
______ chairs. 
Select the CORRECT answer. 
a) Many / A little / A few / Much 
b) A few / Much / A little / Many 
c) Many / A few / A little / Much 
d) Much / A little / A few / Many 
e) A few / A little / Much / Many 
 
278. (QUESTÃO) - The incorrect sentence as to 
the position of adverbs is: 
a) Sarah and Peter speak Russion fluently. 
b) Bob was watching patiently to the doctor. 
c) Kate went to Australia by car last week. 
d) My friend always is tired. 
e) Ken usually works at night. 
 
279. (QUESTÃO) - Complete the following 
sentences with the appropriate adjective or