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COMPLETE FIRST – AUDIO SCRIPTS: UNIT 1 Track 2 Narrator: One. You hear a woman talking to her brother about an old family photo. Woman: Hey! Look what I just found! Man: No way! When was that taken? Woman: About fi ft een years ago, I reckon. You haven’t changed a bit! Man: Very funny – I can’t believe our parents made us wear matching jumpers. We look ridiculous. Woman: Ah, it’s not that bad. It does help us to look more like brother and sister, I suppose, which is probably why they did it. Man: You’re right about that! Woman: It would be so much better if you weren’t sticking your tongue out, though. Man: Yeah, I remember Mum and Dad not being too pleased about that. Narrator: Two. You hear a man talking to a woman about the sale of his family home. Woman: So I heard your parents are selling the house? Man: Yeah, they’re downsizing. I’d already cleared out my old room and moved everything to my fl at, so I doubt I’ll get sentimental about that. The one thing I might shed a tear over is the doorframe of the kitchen. Our parents used to mark our heights on it every six months, and it’s quite sweet. I guess I’ll just have to take a picture. My sister, on the other hand, is fairly upset about the location of the new house. It’s only a one-hour drive to the city, but it does make it trickier to hang out with her friends who live there Narrator: Three. You hear a woman talking about her childhood. Woman: The fondest memory I have of my childhood is playing football with my dad every evening before bed. Normally children get bedtime stories, but not me! My dad would grab a worn-out football made of foam and play with me in the tiny hall of the flat. We’d carry on playing for ages! I can’t begin to tell you how many vases and other fragile objects we managed to break – it used to drive my mum mad! It was extremely effective though – I was exhausted after playing and I slept like a log. I guess I did get stories every now and again, but for some reason I found them more annoying than anything else. Narrator: Four. You hear a woman talking about her experience of working from home. Woman: I’ve been working from home for just over two weeks now. I certainly don’t miss having to commute for two hours every day, waking up early to catch my train, that sort of thing. I thought I’d be more easily distracted than working in the office, but, amazingly, my productivity has actually gone up. I’m conscious of the fact I’m spending more time on my own, though, so I’ve organised daily virtual coffee breaks with people in the office, just to keep in touch, which has worked out really well. Narrator: Five. You hear a journalist talking about an article he has written on family life. Man: So my article on family life has been out in the public domain for about a week now. I didn’t know if anyone would even read it at first, but it seems to have caused quite a stir online. Hardly surprising, I suppose, given the subject matter. Quite a few people have got in touch to say how helpful they found it, which is what I was counting on really, because a lot of the insights I gained into family life were based on other people’s accounts rather than my own. Narrator: Six. You hear a woman talking to her father about her new job. Man: So, how’s the new job? Woman: I can’t believe it’s been three months already! The hours are long, but that’s to be expected, really, as we’re working on some really important projects at the moment. Man: How are you getting on with your new colleagues? Woman: They’ve been really supportive and have helped me get to grips with the new systems and processes. I couldn’t have hoped for a nicer atmosphere in the office, either. I just hope I’ll get the chance to book some time off for a holiday when the work starts to settle down. I’ll have definitely earned it by then! Narrator: Seven. You hear part of a conversation about buying presents. Man: I’m so stressed out about having to buy all these presents. My family is way too big and it’s such a hassle every year. Woman: Tell me about it. Man: I guess I’ve made some progress, but I’m still nowhere near done. The most irritating bit is having to get stuff for relatives who might not even be there. There are a few people in my family who think it’s hilarious to say they’re not coming, then turn up for lunch and go: ‘Surprise!’ They’ve caught me off guard a few times, so now I have to have a few extra presents, just in case, to avoid it turning into an embarrassing situation. Narrator: Eight. You hear two friends talking about a presentation they’ve just attended. Woman: What did you think about the presentation today, Sam? The presenter was good, wasn’t he? Man: Absolutely! The data he presented was so surprising; I thought he was making it up at first. I struggled to keep up with the more complex arguments, though. They could have been clearer. Woman: Yeah, a lot of people have said the same. I personally thought he was quite easy to follow. And he was so passionate about the topic, you could see how interested everyone was. Man: I couldn’t agree more! It’s just a shame he ran out of time at the end. I had so many questions to ask him. Woman: That’s true. We can always email him, I guess Track 3 Examiner: So, Irene, where are you from? Irene: I’m from Llanes. It’s a small town on the north coast of Spain, which becomes quite a busy tourist resort in the summer. Examiner: And what do you like about Llanes? Irene: Well, it’s a fairly quiet place in the winter, so it has quite a relaxed atmosphere, but it’s got wonderful beaches nearby and it’s surrounded by lovely countryside. Also, I’ve got lots of friends in the area, so I have a very active social life. And of course, most of my family and relations live nearby, too. Examiner: And you, Peter, where are you from? Peter: Bremen, in northern Germany. Examiner: And what do you like about Bremen? Peter: My friends, the shops, the sports centre ... Examiner: Do you come from a large family? UNIT 2 Scott: Hi everyone. My name’s Scott Kirkland. I’ve gone from being stuck in a boring office job to something far more fulfilling: travelling the world and making video blogs for a living. I’m here today to tell you how I did it. When I look back to how it all began, I still can’t quite believe it. I left school at eighteen and got a job as a waiter before becoming a travel assistant for a local sales company. As I sat there, sending countless emails to the sales team, watching the minutes and hours slowly tick away, I knew it was time for something much more rewarding. I’d always had a strong desire to go travelling, so I set about researching the best places online, as well as convincing my mum and dad that it was a good use of my savings. After hearing from a friend of mine about how great South East Asia was, I settled on Thailand. I had a cousin out there, too, who I arranged to meet as soon as I arrived to show me the ropes. The country had absolutely everything for a first-time traveller: wonderful food, affordable flights and, above all, a low cost of living. Making videos had always been a hobby of mine and, during the first few months, I began filming all of my adventures and putting them up on my blog three times a week. The very first one I uploaded was only viewed fifty times and not the one million I’d foolishly thought, and hoped, that it would. Nevertheless, I really enjoyed making them and persevered with developing something a bit more structured. I created a miniseries, entitled ‘Travelling for beginners’ – this gave the videos more of a purpose and transformed them from beingjust a messy collection of videos into a more informative, meaningful channel. After about three months of creating content, the videos started to gain in popularity. Even though they needed some work in terms of editing, not to mention the production quality, people really valued the tips I was passing on. This then led to bigger and better things. I was approached by a travel company to review one of their hotel resorts, Grand Paradise. In addition to a small reviewer fee, my accommodation would be paid for as part of the deal and I thought they might even cover the food, but that ended up coming out of my own pocket. They did fund all of my travel costs while I was there, though, so that was a bonus. From there on, everything just took off and my videos were racking up tens of thousands of hits. It wasn’t long before sponsors came knocking at my door, offering much more money than I’d been making from my review videos. I remember one particular firm offering $2,000 to wear their T-shirts in my videos. Initially, it made me far more nervous than excited. I wasn’t sure how my fans would react to the blatant advertising of corporate products. There have been lots of stand-out moments during my time as a travel vlogger, often involving eating amazing food and meeting interesting people. The most memorable, though, was when I was invited to speak at an annual travel conference in New York. My talk was attended by more than three thousand people, all of whom followed my blog. After all the views, likes and shares I’d had over the years, meeting my fans in person and signing autographs put what I’d achieved into context. People often ask me what the secret to my success has been. They often assume that I must have been extremely lucky to turn my hobby into a lucrative career. I understand where they’re coming from, but it’s more about believing in yourself. Motivation is key and that is what’s got me to where I am today. Be prepared to work much harder than you’ve ever done before, but, most importantly, don’t forget to have fun! So, are there any questions? Track 6 1 I’ve gone from being stuck in a boring office job to something far more fulfilling: travelling the world and making video blogs for a living. 2 I knew it was time for something much more rewarding. 3 I’d always had a strong desire to go travelling, so I set about researching the best places online. 4 Nevertheless, I really enjoyed making them and persevered with developing something a bit more structured. 5 This then led to bigger and better things. 6 It wasn’t long before sponsors came knocking at my door, offering much more money than I’d been making from my review videos. 7 The most memorable, though, was when I was invited to speak at an annual travel conference in New York. 8 Be prepared to work much harder than you’ve ever done before, but, most importantly, don’t forget to have fun! Track 7 Young woman: The whole experience was amazing, actually. I mean, I’d been working really hard, studying, so I was feeling pretty tired and nervous already. So when my boyfriend suggested I went along with him, I was, like, shocked – like ‘No way!’ – I mean the thought of breaking a bone or something even worse just before an exam was terrifying. But you know, he just kept on at me, so for the sake of a bit of peace, in the end I said yes. When we were up there in the sky, I was just so scared I can’t tell you. I just wanted to get out of the plane. I felt trapped, but the only way to do that was to jump. And in fact, the jump itself was really thrilling. I’d love to do it again. And I didn’t break a thing! Track 8 Examiner: In this part of the test, I’m going to give each of you two photographs. I’d like you to talk about your photographs on your own for about a minute, and also to answer a short question about your partner’s photographs. Marta, it’s your turn first. Here are your photographs. They show people doing different activities in their free time. I’d like you to compare the photographs, and say how you think the people can benefit from spending their free time doing these different activities. All right? Marta: Well, in the first photo, there are two women playing video games in their home together. They don’t seem to be taking the game too seriously and they seem to be enjoying themselves. I think they benefit from this in several ways. Firstly, they’re laughing, which is always good for you because it helps you to relax. At the same time, they’re having fun together, which is important because it builds up their social relationship and their friendship. Also, it’s good to see these women doing something which is traditionally seen as a male activity, because I think it helps break down social boundaries and gender stereotypes. In the second photo, there is a man and a woman canoeing in a river. They are more active than the people in the first photo because they’re doing a type of sport and using up more energy and getting fitter. I think they also benefit because it looks like they are just doing it as a leisure activity rather than a race, and so they can perhaps talk about their problems, relax and also enjoy their friendship. Mm, all in all, I think they get a lot from— Examiner: Thank you. Marta: —from both activities UNIT 3 Track 10 Narrator: Speaker 1 Male: Last year I had a gap year and went travelling on my own. I had no experience of international travel, so it was an incredible opportunity. I really appreciated the chance to visit all the main European attractions, landmarks and ruins, but the places that stuck with me the most were perhaps those off the beaten track, such as the ice caves in Austria and the Diapontia Islands in Greece – they were great. I felt pretty low when it was all over and I was on my way back, though. I didn’t want it to stop. I remember looking through all the photos I’d taken and thinking how lucky I was to have such special memories. Narrator: Speaker 2 Female: I’d always wanted to visit Iceland for as long as I could remember. I managed to scrape enough money together and booked a cheap hostel just on the outskirts of the capital, Reykjavik. I knew it would be beautiful and it didn’t fail to live up to my expectations. Even though I was only there for a few days, I ticked everything off my list, including seeing the Northern Lights, which were breathtaking. The only thing I regret about it, though, was not taking enough pictures of all of the places I’d visited. Narrator: Speaker 3 Male: Growing up, I was fortunate enough to go on a wide variety of holidays, from ski trips in the winter to beach holidays in the summer. When I was eighteen, my friends and I decided to go skiing in Bulgaria. Given the fact that we were students, we booked the cheapest accommodation we could find, which turned out to be a youth hostel which we shared with fifteen other people. As I’d done a bit of skiing before, I spent the first few days giving my friends lessons. They were much better than I’d expected and by the third day, we were all going down the same slopes together. Narrator: Speaker 4 Female: Most people choose exotic locations for their honeymoon, but we wanted to keep it simple – and cheap. We hopped on a low-cost flight to Berlin, where we’d first met. Everything looked the same. Or so we thought. One day, we were checking out a café in our old neighbourhood when we started to get a strange feeling that we’d been there before. As it turns out, we were sitting in what was, a few years ago, our local grocery shop! It broke my heart. We had such fond memories of it. It’s a shamethe shop went out of business, and this spoiled our holiday somewhat. Narrator: Speaker 5 Male: I was pretty anxious about my last holiday. When I was a kid, my family used to travel to Ireland by ferry and I always dreaded the journey because I used to get terribly seasick, so I was worried it would just be 12 days of that. I needn’t have worried in the end. The sea was calm and the cruise ship was so big you didn’t feel like you were at sea at all. We sunbathed in the morning, ate a big lunch, went sightseeing in the afternoon and got back at 6 pm every day. Too bad we weren’t able to see Malta. We were running behind schedule and they informed us last minute that, in order to catch up, we wouldn’t be able to stop. Track 11 1 One day, we were checking out a café in our old neighbourhood when we started to get a strange feeling that we’d been there before. 2 When I was a kid, my family used to travel to Ireland by ferry Track 12 Miguel: Shall we start with this one? Antonia: OK. Miguel: How do you think doing a sightseeing tour of a city might be good for students? Antonia: I think you can learn a lot about architecture and history and things like that. Miguel: Yes, and you can also visit somewhere very different and learn about other cultures. Antonia: Right. What about this sort of activity holiday in the mountains? I think it can give young people exciting experiences and adventures – things they don’t get in their everyday lives. Miguel: Yes, and they learn to be more independent because they’re away from home and their families, don’t you think? Antonia: I think that’s right. Also, they learn to work together to solve problems, so it’s good for learning teamwork. Miguel: That’s an important point, because if the school’s organising the trip, it should be educational, shouldn’t it? I mean, students have got to be learning something. And the beach activity day – what about that? Antonia: It sounds great, doesn’t it? And I think just by doing sports and activities they don’t normally do at school, students learn something. Miguel: I agree. Track 13 See page 38 of Student’s Book for audioscript. Track 14 Miguel and Antonia Miguel: Well, Antonia, in my opinion, the best choice for the trip is the camping and walking activity in the mountains, because it’ll be an adventure for everyone, and if it goes well, everyone will enjoy it. What do you think? Antonia: Hmm, I think your suggestion would be fine if the weather is good, but no one will enjoy it if it rains all the time, and it’s a lot of responsibility for the teachers who are supervising the trip. I think the beach activity trip is a better option because at least the kids will be staying in a hostel if the weather turns bad. Irene and Nikolai Irene: OK, I think we should choose the theme park because all teenagers enjoy the thrill of a theme park, and it gives everyone plenty to talk about and discuss before and after they go. UNIT 4 Track 15 I: So, Alina, you own a successful catering business called Anatolia. Why did you decide to start this business? A: I’ve always been a big fan of travel and food from different countries. I’d thought about starting my own catering business for a while, but it wasn’t until we moved to a small town on the south coast of England that it became a real possibility. It would have been too costly to start a business living in London with two school-age children to support. My husband and I probably would have stayed in London if he hadn’t been offered a more senior role in his company elsewhere, so it seemed like it was meant to be. I: It certainly sounds like it. So how did your business start out? A: Well, one weekend, while I was walking around the local food market, I quickly noticed there wasn’t much variety of food available, unlike in London. I felt a stall offering something different would be quite appealing to locals, so I sent in an application for a new market stall specialising in Turkish street food. To my surprise, the application was accepted in no time at all. I then set about developing dishes that were not only affordable for customers but would also allow me to earn enough money to make a profit. I: And was the menu at the market stall an instant success? A: It wasn’t an immediate hit with the locals, but after a few months I had a good number of loyal customers, most of whom were quite well-travelled and were familiar with Turkish cuisine. The great thing about market stalls is that you have direct interaction with the people buying your food, so I got to know what was missing from my current menu and adapted it accordingly. Customers said there was too much fast food at the market, so I concentrated on healthier options. This helped to bring in more business and meant that I could justify charging a little more than other food stalls around me as the dishes became more sophisticated. I: How did you advertise your business to more people? A: To start with, most people found out about us via word-ofmouth, which worked very well in such a small town. Later on, I placed adverts in the local paper and on the town’s website, though by that time, I already had plenty of customers. I: This then led to you starting your own private catering business. How did this come about? A: Well, I started by handing out fliers advertising my catering service to customers at the market. Nothing happened in the first few weeks until, one day, someone asked if I’d cater for their wedding. There were sixty guests to cater for in total. It meant getting a different licence, which I didn’t have any trouble with. I needed extra staff to support me and I quickly realised it was far from straightforward. The thing is, you’re hiring people for individual jobs, rather than full-time employment, which limits your options significantly. In the end, I had to ask my husband to help out and, fortunately, the wedding was a big success. But for the first few months in the new business, I had too much work and not enough people to help. I: I heard that you once catered for the Turkish ambassador. What was that like? A: Well, I didn’t really have time to get nervous as I was so focused on getting everything right. I discovered that manti, a type of dumpling, was the Ambassador’s favourite, so I served that. They’re notoriously difficult to make, so I was pleasantly surprised when he came into the kitchen to thank me personally. I: That’s a great story! So what does the future hold for you? A: Well, I’ll probably continue with the catering company for the time being, but eventually I’d like to set up something bigger. I’d like to encourage people to learn to make Turkish food themselves, using the right ingredients. I plan to try and publish my recipes first and then, if the book’s a success, open a small shop selling my books and ingredients to cook with. Track 16 Examiner: Do you think fast food is bad for you? Martyna: I think it depends. I think the most important thing / is to have a balanced diet, / in other words, you eat a variety of / vegetables, / meat, / cereals and so on. I’m not sure it matters so much / how long it takes to prepare, / because I think fast food is / just / food which is prepared quickly. On the other hand, / if you just live on / what’s it called / junk food, / for instance hamburgers and pizzas and things like that, / then you probably need to cut down / and have a more balanced diet. Examiner: And Miguel, / what do you think? Miguel: I agree with Martyna. / I think it’s fine to eat fast food occasionally, / but you have to balance it with other thingslike / fresh fruit and / vegetables which are in season and / cut down on dairy products and fat. / Also I think that what you eat is only one part of a / healthy lifestyle. Martyna: I agree Track 17 Examiner: How can families benefit from eating together? Miguel: Well, / the important thing is not eating, / it’s spending time together / so that they can talk about what they have been doing during the day. / They get the chance to exchange opinions / and make plans as well, / because everyone can contribute / and that’s what makes a rich, / meaningful family life. / Children learn ideas and attitudes from their parents, / while parents keep up to date with their children / and what they are thinking and doing. Examiner: And Martyna, / do you agree? Martyna: Yes, I do. / And also I think people cook better / when they are cooking for several people / than when they are just cooking for themselves, / so as a result, / people who eat together / eat more healthily UNIT 5 Track 19 Teacher: Nikolai, what is your favourite subject at school? Nikolai: I find biology very interesting. That’s because I enjoy all science subjects a lot and if I can get good enough marks in my final exams, I’ll study medicine when I go to university. Also, I’ve got a really excellent biology teacher, who makes the subject much more fun. Teacher: And you, Martyna, how do you think you’ll use English in the future? Martyna: Well, I think English is an absolute necessity now and you just can’t get by without it. It’ll help me to find a job, and if my work involves travelling, it’ll be an essential skill. I’d like to work in business, and I think English is a really big advantage for that, too. Teacher: Thank you. Nikolai, can you ..