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1 Marcar para revisão
Dell Hymes critiques
Chomsky's approach to
Linguistic Theory, since, in his
view, diverse linguistic
phenomena are excluded by
such a narrow view on
linguistic competence. From a
sociolinguistic perspective, it is
correct to affirm that:
education
programmes benefit
from purely linguistic
approaches to
language teaching
that spotlight
grammatical
accuracy.
natural speech is full
of imperfections -
distractions that
should be disregarded
by Linguistic Theory
for they do not
provide revealing
clues on the
operations of innate
mechanisms.
C
D
E
gender,
socioeconomic
background,
communities' shared
norms, among other
contextual clues have
decisive influence on
the shifting definitions
of language
appropriateness.
linguistic studies
should focus on
innate categories and
mechanisms so that
the so-called
Universal Grammar
can be
comprehensively
described.
ideal speakers and the
rules that govern
meaning-making are
the basis for any type
of language study and
teaching.
2 Marcar para revisão
Knowing how to end
conversations is as important
as knowing how to initiate
them. Choose the option that is
the best way to close an
informal conversation.
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B
C
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B
C
Hey, y'all!.
I look forward to
hearing from you.
Yours sincerely.
All the best.
Nice talking to you.
3 Marcar para revisão
Podcasts are probably the
newest spoken genre and also
the most popular one. Choose
the option that contains
characteristics of a podcast.
It is similar to a formal
interview of a
celebrity.
It is usually a short,
straight to the point
interview.
It is a report done by
the interviewer
summarizing the
interaction had with
the celebrity.
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C
There is no script,
which makes it similar
to an informal
conversation.
It is a long formal
conversation with a
celebrity.
4 Marcar para revisão
Whenever someone submits a
paper or an article to a
scientific journal, they will be
asked to write an abstract.
Which elements should an
abstract contain?
It should make use of
detailed descriptions.
The use of passive
voice is more than
welcome.
The authors that will
be used throughout
the text should not be
mentioned.
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B
C
The use of specific
jargon.
The abstract should
present the main idea
of the text.
5 Marcar para revisão
Ao redigir um essay, devemos
ter em mente:
Que deve ser escrito
de forma poética.
A estrutura
introduction-
development-
conclusion,
conectando os
parágrafos.
A quem ele irá atingir
e o que ele tem a
oferecer para a
humanidade, não se
importando com a
forma.
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C
A gramática deve ser
perfeita, não se
importando tanto com
o conteúdo.
Que deve oferecer ao
leitor uma história
com personagens e
um cenário.
6 Marcar para revisão
Communicative competence is
a key concept for English
Language Teaching. It is best
defined as:
sociocultural rules
responsible for
crafting the way
people use and
interpret language.
an approach to
language that
dismisses
sociocultural diversity
and neglects human
factors.
a mentalist and
structural approach to
linguistic analysis.
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Prova AV Língua Inglesa: Prática Oral e…
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E
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C
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a framework that aims
at identifying the
building blocks of
Chomsky's Universal
Grammar.
linguistic knowledge
implicitly present in
what ideal speakers
can do with language.
7 Marcar para revisão
A relatively stable aspect that is
very characteristic of these
letters of acceptance is their
beginning. How can a letter of
acceptance be started?
Yours faithfully.
Dear Mr Davis.
We are happy to
inform you that you
have been accepted
at...
I look forward to
hearing from you.
To whom it may
concern.
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8 Marcar para revisão
Qual das frases abaixo faz o
uso da vírgula incorretamente?
"Do you, Steven, take
Connie to be your
beloved one?".
I miss eating in fast
food chains. I miss
burgers, fries,
nuggets and all the
atmosphere of it.
She cries, everytime
she listens to the
noise they made on
the horror movie.
"I want to go home!",
Leo screamed to his
mother.
This system, which
has failure over the
years, is about to end
to start a new one.
9 Marcar para revisão
Noam Chomsky is one of the
most important linguists for
discussions on second
language acquisition.
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According to Chomsky,
linguistic competence can be
defined as:
actual language in use
in concrete discursive
interactions.
linguistic knowledge
implicitly present in
what ideal speakers
can do with language.
sociocultural rules
responsible for
crafting the way
people use and
interpret language.
a byword for linguistic
performance,
including
imperfections such as
false starts, sudden
changes of plan and
deviations from
grammar.
a concept that, based
on concrete
interactions, accounts
for the decisive
influence of
sociocultural factors.
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C
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10 Marcar para revisão
Read the dialogue below:
A: Wanna come to my party?
B: I'd love to.
Which aspect of informal
conversations and invitations is
present on the following
answer of the dialogue?
Turn-taking.
Face.
Slang.
Ellipsis.
Formality.

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