AVALIAÇÃO PARCIAL ESTUDOS CULTURAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA

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ESTUDOS CULTURAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA
	Avaiação Parcial: 
	 
	Aluno(a): 
	Matrícula: 
	Acertos: 10,0 de 10,0
	Data: 10/10/2016 21:25:24 (Finalizada)
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603909332)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Herbert  Marcuse was one of the members of -------------------, established in 1923 in Germany
		
	
	the postmodern writers
	 
	the Frankfurt School
	
	the European ancient writers
	
	the Boston writers
	
	the Beat generation
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603321575)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the correct alternative:
		
	 
	Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	Anthropology never began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 12th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	Physicians began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called marxism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603321580)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which one of the following is seen as the bedrock of any corporate culture?
		
	
	Values
	
	Fairness
	
	Lies
	 
	Norms
	
	Justice
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603338542)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Sociologists study and research:
		
	
	Society structures, as ethnical groups; unsocial classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Culture structures, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Society problems, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
	
	Every part of society that represents a risk.
	 
	Society structures, as ethnical groups; social classes, as business men, politicians; genre, as kids, men, women; violence, institutions like family, school, religion, etc.
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603781595)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Action theory describes the -------------------- that influence action and serve as the foundation for society. In developing his theory, Weber distinguished between the concepts of behavior and action.The option which best completes the previous statement is
		
	
	dynamic factors
	
	limited factors
	
	collective factors
	
	explicit reality
	 
	subjective factors
		
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603386318)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Weber´s was the type of mind which was continually developing throughout his intellectually productive life. His system of ´sociological theory´ was not meant to stand alone. We dare say that his work may be conceived rather as an introduction to the institutional foundations of the modern economic and social order. For Weber, what is the difference between behavior and action?
		
	 
	Behavior is an automatic response that occurs with little thought, whereas action is the result of a conscious process in which people give meaning to their actions and the world around them.
	
	Weber´s action theory would take into consideration the way someone was raised, the family relationships, the human values while behavior is meant to designate the independent significance of the human beings.
	
	Weber´s behavior theory is associated with the institutionalization of authority and corporate groups while the action theory deals with the process of systematic development of modern theoretical social sciences.
	
	According to Weber, behavior takes account of the attitude other people have in relation to us and is thereby oriented in its course. Action is for him unmotivated.
	
	Weber regarded action and behavior basically as synonyms, as one was a consequence of the other. Action, in his opinion, would lead to behavior.
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603335963)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which of the alternatives below does not characterizes Modernity?
		
	
	The invention of more advanced technology
	
	The growth of the manufacturing industry
	 
	Small and calm cities, where individual production took place
	
	Industrialization
	
	A rise in the importance of science
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603855760)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Habermas´ seeks a society in which unrestricted communication can occur, a society free from domination, free from the constraints of ------------
		
	
	consumption
	 
	ideology
	
	meaning
	
	concepts
	
	processes
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603338573)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Since the 80's a process of construction of a global scale culture had been developed, considering not only the already consolidated mass culture, but also a true cultural world system that followed the economical political system resulted from globalization. The Post-Modernity phenomenon arises from this context as
		
	
	a set of rules that control the subsequent social production, where communication and the Cultural Industry have important roles while diffusing values and ideas of the new system.
	
	a set of values that control the future social production, where communication and the Cultural Industry have no roles diffusing values and ideas of the old system.
	
	a set of rules to control the subsequent cultural production, where communication and the Cultural Industry have no chances while diffusing values and ideas of the new system.
	
	a set of values that control the future cultural production, where communication and the Cultural Industry have minor roles while diffusing values and ideas of the old system.
	 
	a set of values that control the subsequent cultural production, where communication and the Cultural Industry have important roles while diffusing values and ideas of the new system.
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603338571)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Post modernity is a sociocultural and esthetics condition that prevails upon common concepts of a modern era. It has as its main principles:
		
	
	a consequential appreciation of ideological concepts from the post-modern era, the ideology crisis from the XX century and the occasional downfall of the Berlin Wall.
	
	a consequential appreciation of ideological concepts from the modern era, the ideology crisis from the XX century and the occasional downfall of the Berlin Wall.
	
	a consequential depreciation of ideological concepts from the Medieval era, the ideology crisis from the XIX century and the occasional downfall of the Berlin Wall.
	
	a consequential depreciation of ideological concepts from the post-modern era, the ideology crisis from the XX century and the occasional downfall of the Berlin Wall.
	 
	a consequential depreciationof ideological concepts from the modern era, the ideology crisis from the XX century and the occasional downfall of the Berlin Wall.
	ESTUDOS CULTURAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA
	Avaiação Parcial: 
	 
	Aluno(a): 
	Matrícula: 
	Acertos: 10,0 de 10,0
	Data: 10/10/2016 21:49:50 (Finalizada)
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603321574)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Read the following paragraph and and choose the alternative the best reflects the relation between anthropologists and culture. All anthropologists share a reliance upon the culture concept, which they take as a starting point for understanding human experience regardless of subdiscipline, specialization, or theoretical orientation. Being so,
		
	 
	a. anthropologists define culture differently from common usage and have extended its meaning and applicability beyond a simple term to a comprehensive theoretical paradigm.
	
	physicians, instead of anthropologists, define culture differently from common usage and have extended its meaning and applicability beyond a simple term to a comprehensive theoretical paradigm.
	
	anthropologists define culture weirdly from common usage and have extended its meaning and applicability beyond a simple term to a comprehensive theoretical paradigm.
	
	anthropologists do not define culture and have not extended its meaning and applicability beyond a simple term to a comprehensive theoretical paradigm.
	
	anthropologists define culture differently from animal behaviour and have extended its meaning and applicability beyond a simple term to a comprehensive theoretical paradigm.
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603385549)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Sociology is a science which has a rich and varied history. Whether it be the social systems approach or the social exchange tradition, it is deeply committed to the development of sociological theory in the service of addressing fundamental sociological questions about the empirical world. What has sociology been concerned with, since its beginning?
		
	
	Given its importance in every aspect of our social life, the concept of sociology is concerned with the history of human past through its material remains.
	 
	It has been concerned with the relationship between the individual and society, the role of culture in social life and how identity develops in a social context.
	
	Due to its relevance in our lives, it is concerned with the biological features that make us human (such as physiology, genetic makeup, nutritional history and evolution).
	
	With the various branches of feminism and women's roles and obligations at home and in society, relating the household tasks to women's responsibilities, so that society must keep a sense of balance.
	
	To the best of our knowledge, it has been worried with human beings and their relationship with God. It addresses humans as created in the image of God, with a special qualitative relation to God compared to other species.
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603781504)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	When Marx refers to  a class in itself to a class for itself, he means that, in other words,  the members of the working classes realize the nature of their situation and begin to develop a class identity that allows them to develop ---------------with their fellow members and act against their oppressors.
		
	
	fear
	 
	solidarity
	
	dreams
	
	capabilities
	
	anger
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603855755)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the option which best completes the following statement: The nature of society from a Marxist point of view is one in which unnatural systems of power must be made to seem as though they are a natural and organic outgrowth of the progress of ------------
		
	 
	civilization
	
	arts
	
	local groups
	
	nature
	
	sciences
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603855758)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the only option which does NOT describe culture according to sociological action:
		
	
	It´s something that individuals do
	
	It´s a dynamic and fluid process
	
	It´s produced by individual consciousness.
	 
	It´s a process but not a fluid one.
	
	It´s a collective set of meanings
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603335958)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the WRONG alternative
		
	
	¿Society¿ does not exist as a ¿thing¿, but rather as a series of actions and interactions by individuals.
	 
	Micro level correspond to the bigger picture: what people actually do, and what they think about what they do.
	
	Social life ¿makes sense¿- it is meaningful to those involved in its day-to-day creation.
	
	Humans are not passive victims of the social structure.
	
	Sociology and sociologists can only study the reality of society by looking at the micro level
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603781670)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	 
Which definition does not characterize Modernity?
		
	
	A rise in the importance of science
	
	Urbanization
	
	Industrialization
	
	The growth of the manufactoring industry
	 
	The decrease of Nationalization
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603781652)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Mark the only option which does not suit Habermas´ ideas: Habermas seeks a society in which unrestricted communication can occur, a society free from domination, free from the constraints of ideology. The existence of ideology is seen to
		
	
	Inequalities of power during communication
	
	Falsehoods
	 
	Individual acceptance to promote changes
	
	Passive acceptance of society as it is
	
	A lack of critical thinking
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603338575)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to the Post-Modernity phenomenon, globalization
		
	 
	may alter time and space notions, drive out the social system and the imposed structures as well as make possible the emergence of a pluralization of social power centers.
	
	may eliminate time and space notions, drive out the social system and the imposed structures as well as make possible the emergence of a pluralization of social power centers.
	
	may alter time notion, eliminate the social system and the imposed structures as well as make possible the emergence of a pluralization of social power centers
	
	may alter time and space notions, drive out the social system and the imposed structures as well as make impossible the emergence of a pluralization of social centers.
	
	may alter time notion, drive out the social system and all the structures as well as make possible the emergence of a pluralization of social power centers.
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603855784)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The highly conservative view of the popular/mass culture of the working classes which need the high culture to become better educated, provides intellectual justification for the continuation of the -----------------in society.
		
	
	growth of artistic expressions
	
	increase of good actors
	
	division of labor
	
	development of good products
	 
	class system
	ESTUDOS CULTURAIS EM LÍNGUA INGLESA
	Avaiação Parcial: 
	 
	Aluno(a): 
	Matrícula: 
	Acertos: 10,0 de 10,0
	Data: 10/10/2016 22:13:26 (Finalizada)
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603855727)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Mark the only option which does NOT apply to the concept of culture:
		
	
	Culture means the way of life of a group of people.
	 
	All cultures are the same; they have the same characteristics.
	
	Culture describes people ´s patterns of social organization
	
	Culture shows normalways in which people are expected to behave in society.
	
	Culture describes how people live their lives.
		
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603909336)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	For Marcuse and other members of the Frankfurt School, civilization had resulted in capitalist exploitation of the ------- and their alienation.
		
	
	rich people
	
	white people
	
	children
	
	women
	 
	masses
		
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603855754)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Mark the option which best completes the following sentence: Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber all analyzed the way in which society is constructed in great part from its relationship to ----------- conditions; specifically the division of ------------.
		
	 
	economic / labor
	
	individual / ideas
	
	conceptual / ideas
	
	historical / knowledge
	
	traditional / labor
		
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603855785)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The process of commodification is also seen as creating false needs, making people purchase objects/products they do not really need in order to provide capitalists with ---------------.
		
	
	ideas
	
	loans
	
	concepts
	
	losses
	 
	profits
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603781540)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	For Weber, people make sense of what they do when they understand
		
	 
	culture is created by humans through the meanings and motives they hold
	
	culture is a set of rules to be followed
	
	culture depends logic
	
	culture is created by theorists
	
	culture is not important
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603781612)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Weber and Simmels believe that a society full of petty rules can contribute for a loss of
		
	 
	creativity
	
	time
	
	goals
	
	responsabilities
	
	money
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603781628)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Goffman´s dramaturgical analogy is so called because he compares social life to the theatre. Mark the only option which does not suit the statement:
		
	
	interaction is a performance to an audience
	
	people follow certain scripts that are relevant in some situations but not in others
	 
	people believe they have no way out
	
	human play many different roles
	
	people behave as characters in the theatre
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603855760)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Habermas´ seeks a society in which unrestricted communication can occur, a society free from domination, free from the constraints of ------------
		
	
	consumption
	
	meaning
	
	processes
	
	concepts
	 
	ideology
		 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603321633)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which one is seen as a product of human action, has an aim and has a physical presence?
		
	 
	Artefacts
	
	Norms
	
	Corporate identity
	
	Values
	
	None of the above
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603321599)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	The process by which one generation passes culture to the next is called
		
	
	cultural universals.
	 
	cultural transmission.
	
	cultural repression.
	
	cultural integration.
	
	cultural manifestation.