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CEL0561_201603183035 V.1 LITERATURA INGLESA II Avaiação Parcial: CEL0561_SM_201603183035 V.1 Aluno(a): MARIANA FERRAZ SIQUEIRA SOBREIRA Matrícula: 201603183035 Acertos: 9,0 de 10,0 Data: 11/11/2017 21:58:21 (Finalizada) 1a Questão (Ref.: 201603413221) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 What does William Blake discuss in the poem London? London BY WILLIAM BLAKE " I wander thro' each charter'd street, Near where the charter'd Thames does flow. And mark in every face I meet Marks of weakness, marks of woe. In every cry of every Man, In every Infants cry of fear, In every voice: in every ban, The mind-forg'd manacles I hear How the Chimney-sweepers cry Every blackning Church appalls, And the hapless Soldiers sigh Runs in blood down Palace walls But most thro' midnight streets I hear How the youthful Harlots curse Blasts the new-born Infants tear And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse" Blake discusses the impressions the speaker, who wanders through the streets of London, makes and comments on his observations. He sees happiness in the faces of the people he meets and hears positive feelings in their voices. Blake focuses on the social and political background of London and highlights differences between the wealth of the ruling classes and the poverty of the common man. Blake questions if it is possible to live in this peaceful urban space and how oppressed the speaker feels upon entering the city since the poem¿s title denotes a specific geographic space. Blake's poem on England's capital city, written in 1792, is a picturesque portray of life in a big city in the eighteenth century. The poem is a concise religious analysis, delivered with passionate love, revealing the simple connections of life in a big city. Blake wonders if the ones whom the speaker meets in the streets of London are so anxious about the violence in the city that they cannot enjoy the good aspects of the wonderful town they live in. 2a Questão (Ref.: 201603366581) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 The mood of Wuthering Heights is best described as¿ cold and formal dark and intense nostalgic and sad playful and witty 3a Questão (Ref.: 201603366147) Acerto: 0,0 / 1,0 Which of the following became the most popular Romantic poetic form, following on Wordsworth's claim that poetic inspiration is contained within the inner feelings of the individual ? the sonnet. the ode. the lyric poem written in the first person. the free ¿style poem. the political poem. 4a Questão (Ref.: 201603413256) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Which of the second generation romantic poets present the following characteristics: He believed that liberty was a right of all human beings and thought of the denial of this liberty as one of man's greatest failings. He saw Nature as a powerful complement to human emotion and civilization and as a companion to humanity. He looked for the perfect object of his affections, which ended up making him a fickle and unstable lover to many women (and men). He was a friend of the classical world who seemed to grieve what seemed to him as the decay of its cultural achievements and traditions. He was a Romantic poet, he saw most of his best work as descriptions of reality as it existed, not how as he imagined it to be. The subjects of many of his poems come from history and personal experience. William Woodsworth. Percy Bysshe Shelley. Lord Byron. John Keats. William Blake. 5a Questão (Ref.: 201603460840) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 In the novels, the author reveals aspects of the characters which are involved in the narrrative and each of them typifies some definite quality. How is Elizabeth Bennet, the main female character in Pride and Prejudice, depicted by Jane Austen? As a woman who was able to dominate Mr. Collins and to entertain herself with Wickham just to call Mr. Darcy´s attention as she hoped to marry a rich man. Elizabeth Bennet was depicted as being optimistic even though she did not have the ability to laugh off her misfortunes. She had no other option than to face the reality of her life, hoping her situation might change, which reinforced the tone of the novel. As a woman who believed in marriage as long as there was love involved in the relationship. Elizabeth stands out as a unique individual in the society she was immersed. Considering the features of the Romantic age, she represents the power of emotions over reason. She was a silly and conceited young woman, who enjoyed a life of dancing, fashions and gossips. Besides being a gentle and kind-hearted young lady, she showed passion for being a good pianist attempting to find a valid mode of existence in society. 6a Questão (Ref.: 201603817960) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 What is Elizabeth Bennet ´s point of view about marriage? Throughout the novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth declares her belief in love at first sight and on the need for women to get married in order to survive. In Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennet is concerned with finding herself a proper husband who ought to have enough money so as to have a better life in future. Elizabeth understood the need of getting married for women at the time she lived as a way of helping support the family. Elizabeth, the main character of Pride and Prejudice is a woman who believes in marriage as long as there is love involved in the relationship. Considering the features of the Romantic age, Elizabeth represents the power of reason over emotion so her concern about getting married was based on the reality of the world she was immersed in. Gabarito Comentado. 7a Questão (Ref.: 201603818054) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Why did populations migrate from rural areas into urban communities during the industrial revolution? As a consequence of the fact that factories were being built in the countryside. In search of employment. Because as there were fewer people reaching working age, the industries were offering better living conditions as they paid much better salaries. For religious reasons. The rural churches were demanding too much of the population. Because industries paid lower salaries than they were used to receiving in the farms. 8a Questão (Ref.: 201603776357) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 During the second half of the nineteenth century, the paradigm in novel writing was no longer the Romantic idealism of the earlier part of the century but a new approach to character and subject matter, a school of thought which later came to be known as Realism. Which of the following ideas DOES NOT fit into Realism? Realists rebelled against the exotic subject matter and exaggerated emotionalism and drama of the Romantic movement. Realism is a reaction against Romanticism. Realistic writers rebelled against the emotional writing of the Romantics and started a movement in search of a more realistic portrait of life. It was believed that the function of the novels was simply to report what happened, without any comment or judgment. Realism is exactly what it sounds to be: the attention to detail and an effort to portray the true nature of reality in a way that novelists had never attempted before. Realist works described the life of rich people in situations that arose in everyday life. Gabarito Comentado. 9a Questão (Ref.: 201603406894) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Which events were going on in Europe during the time Pride and Prejudice was being written? The industrial revolution, the Roman decline and Freud¿s theories were put into practice. Major events occurring during this time were the French Revolution, Napoleonic Wars, and the Industrial Revolution, although none of these events figure prominently in the novel. Newspapers started being produced, The French Revolution, which lasted for over a century, finally got to an end and the Renaissance in literature started. The invention of the printing press, the French Revolution and the war between TheUSA and England for freedom. The industrial revolution led a lot of people to the countryside, cars started being built in Germany and Realism turned out to be the favorite genre in literature. 10a Questão (Ref.: 201603406890) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 What did society at the time Pride and Prejudice was written require? Society required that in case the father of the family died leaving just one house, their property would be left to the state and the family would have to pay a rent if they wanted to keep on living in the property. To prevent this potentiality, Mrs. Bennet sets out to have her daughters marry into wealth so that they will all be provided for in the event of Mr. Bennet's death. Society required that only girls above the age of fifteen could go to balls and sing in the family celebrations. Society of that period of time required that, as women were regarded as incompetent to deal with money matters, in case the father of the Family died a state representative would take care of the family estate until all of them got married. In case, one of them couldn¿t find a proper husband, she should live in a convent for the rest of her life. Society of the time required that all property be left to the oldest male heir, when the father of the family passed away. Since Mr. and Mrs. Bennet had no sons, Mr. William Collins was the one who will inherit the Bennet estate. Society required that a male heir should take care of the property a family lived after the death of the re̲r¿ofthefamilyandthewifeanddaughtersought→f∈da¬herplace→live.Itwascus→maryforthegirlsofafamily→⋆twork∈g∈fac→riessoas→provideenoughmo≠y→survive.
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