estudos culturais em lingua inglesa. aula 01

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1a Questão (Ref.: 201703938386)
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	For Marcuse and other members of the Frankfurt School, civilization had resulted in capitalist exploitation of the ------- and their alienation.
		
	
	children
	
	women
	
	rich people
	
	white people
	 
	masses
	
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201703350625)
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	Choose the correct alternative:
		
	
	Physicians began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	 
	Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 12th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	Anthropology began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called marxism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	 
	Anthropology never began as a specialized discipline in the 19th century within a theoretical school called evolutionism. This approach was related to the dominant Darwinist and, more importantly, social Darwinist paradigms of the period.
	
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201703884778)
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	Mark the only option which does NOT describe the concept of identity:
		
	
	The word identity relates to what we think others think of us.
	 
	Identity represents the macro pattern - the big picture.
	
	The word identity relates to how we think about other people around us.
	
	The word identity relates to how we think about ourselves as people.
	
	The word identity means being able to fix or figure out who we are as people.
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201703884777)
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	Mark the only option which does NOT apply to the concept of culture:
		
	
	Culture shows normal ways in which people are expected to behave in society.
	
	Culture means the way of life of a group of people.
	
	Culture describes people ´s patterns of social organization
	
	Culture describes how people live their lives.
	 
	All cultures are the same; they have the same characteristics.
	
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201703367538)
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	Culture is an exclusive human production. Thus, the eldest need to transmit culture to the young. How does this transmission occur?
		
	
	This transmission occurs when we travel to different places.
	
	the transmission rarely happens.
	 
	The transmission occurs by education.
	
	This transmission occurs only when we go to school.
	
	This transmission never happens.
	
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201703884803)
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	According to Freud In Civilization and its Discontents (1930), the rules of supposedly civilized societies are in fact---------------------------that lead to unhappiness - or discontents- since they prevent people from acting in truly human ways.
		
	
	unique ideas
	
	individual psychological constraints
	
	specific data
	 
	massive social constraints
	
	subjective issues
	
	
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201703938384)
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	For Marcuse, the so-called civilized culture of the modern age had simply resulted in ever more technologically enhanced means by which humans could -------------------with ever increasing efficiency.
		
	 
	Kill
	
	travel
	
	work
	
	love
	
	create new tools
	
	 Gabarito Comentado
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201703370830)
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	   According to the following statement, choose the option which can best complete it. ¿ Because the self emerges in social interaction within the context of a complex, organized, differentiated society, it has been argued that the self must be complex, organized and differentiated as well¿.  (Stryker, 1980).
		
	
	So the self reflects our instincts
	
	So the self reflects nationalities
	 
	So the self reflects social deviances
	
	So the self reflects our desires
	 
	So the self reflects society