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Conjunto de exercícios sobre artigos em inglês: questões de múltipla escolha extraídas de provas militares (Marinha, Colégio Naval, EAM, Aeronáutica, Exército) com gabarito.

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Professor: Fabio Pires Roldão 
Turma: Carreiras Militares 
Data: 06/04/2020 LÍNGUA INGLESA 
 
MUDE SUA VIDA! 
1 
 
ARTIGOS 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Marinha Órgão: ESCOLA NAVAL 
Prova: Marinha - 2019 - ESCOLA NAVAL - Aspirante - 
1º Dia 
 
1. Which of the options completes the text below 
correctly? 
 
I got into________ accident on my bike 
 
If you have experienced ________ crash on your Citi 
Bike and are injured, call 911 immediately. You should 
also call ________ police department w 
here_________ crash took place and file ________ 
report with __________officer to make sure that all 
important information is documented. 
 
(Adapted from https://help.citibikenyc.com) 
a) an / a / the / the / a / an 
b) an / a / - / a / the / an 
c) the / the / a / the / the / a 
d) a / the / the / a / a / a 
e) a / the / a / a / - / a 
 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Marinha Órgão: COLÉGIO NAVAL 
Prova: Marinha - 2019 - COLÉGIO NAVAL - Aluno - 1° 
Dia 
 
Read and complete the sentence below. 
 
I’m traveling to ______ United States next month. I 
want to see _____ Hawaii and________ Rocky 
Mountains (depending on_______money 
and________time!). 
 
2. Mark the option which best completes the blanks 
respectiveiy. 
a) the / X / the / X / X 
b) X / the / the / the / the 
c) X / the / the / X / X 
d) the / the / the / the / the 
E) X / X / the / the / X 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Marinha Órgão: EAM Prova: Marinha 
- 2019 - EAM - Marinheiro 
 
3. Complete the paragraph below, about Scotland, 
with the missing articles. 
For many years, Scotland was ___________ poor 
country. But now things are better for most people. 
There is oil and gas in __________sea between 
Scotland and Norway. Edinburgh is ____________ 
important place for money, and there are big banks 
there, like the Royal Bank of Scotland. Tourists visit this 
beautiful country and they bring money to Scotland 
too. Many people love living and working there, and 
more than 20 million visitors go to Scotland each year. 
Now, mark the correct option, from top to bottom: 
 
a) an / a / an 
b) a /the /a 
c) a / the / an 
d) an / a / a 
E) a /a /a n 
Ano: 2018 Banca: Marinha Órgão: COLÉGIO NAVAL 
Prova: Marinha - 2018 - COLÉGIO NAVAL - Aluno - 1° 
Dia 
Read the text to do the question below. Complete with 
a, the or Ø (no article). 
 
___________ Brazil is a huge country. 
 
In___________North, there are____________rain forests and 
___________ longest river is also situated there. In 
___________ South, ____________ climate is more European. 
___________ Brazil also has many social 
differences.___________ rich own most of____________ 
country’s wealth and ___________ poor often live on 
minimum wage. 
4. Now mark the option which completes the gaps 
respectively. 
a) Ø - the - Ø - a - the - the - Ø - a - the - a 
b) The - the - Ø - a - Ø - the - the - The - Ø - the 
c) Ø - the - Ø - the - the - the - Ø - The - the - the 
d) The - Ø - Ø - a - Ø-the- The - Ø - a - Ø 
E) The - Ø - the - a - Ø - the - The - a - a – a 
 
Ano: 2018 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2018 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Controle de Tráfego Aéreo 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
https://www.alfaconcursos.com.br/
Professor: Fabio Pires Roldão 
Turma: Carreiras Militares 
Data: 06/04/2020 LÍNGUA INGLESA 
 
MUDE SUA VIDA! 
2 
 
5. Complete the text with the right articles. Then 
choose the correct alternative. 
a) a – the – the – a – an – the 
b) a – the – the – an – a – the 
c) an – the – the – an – a – an 
D) a – the – the – the – an – an 
Ano: 2017 Banca: Marinha Órgão: COLÉGIO NAVAL 
Prova: Marinha - 2017 - COLÉGIO NAVAL - Aluno - 1° 
Dia 
 
6. Complete the sentences using an article when 
necessary. 
I- Is Mario_________ honest man? 
II- The students wear_________ uniform here. 
III- _________ Smiths live next to the supermarket. 
IV- __________ Brasília was made the capital ia 1960. 
 
Choose the correct option. 
 
a) a / an / - / - 
b) a / an / The / The 
c) an / a / The / The 
d) a / an / - / The 
e) an / a / The / - 
 
Ano: 2016 Banca: Exército Órgão: EsFCEx Provas: 
Exército - 2016 - EsFCEx - Oficial - Conhecimentos 
Gerais 
 
7. Choose the alternative that correctly completes the 
sentences according to the right use of articles: I 
wrote__ letter to my friend yesterday. Today I 
saw_____ letter on ____dinner table. I forgot to post 
it. 
a) the - the - the 
b) the - the - a 
c) a -a -a 
d) a - a - the 
e) a - the - the 
Ano: 2015 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2015 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Aeronavegantes e Não Aeronavegantes (Turma 1) 
 
8. Select the alternative that best completes the 
dialogue. 
 
a) an – a – an – a 
b) a – an – an – a 
c) an – an – a – a 
D) an – an – an – a 
GABARITO 
1. A 
2. A 
3. C 
4. C 
5. B 
6. E 
7. E 
8. A 
 
NOUNS 
Ano: 2018 Banca: INSTITUTO AOCP Órgão: PM-SC 
Prova: INSTITUTO AOCP - 2018 - PM-SC - Aspirante da 
Polícia Militar 
 
(texto omitido propositalmente) 
 
1. In the following excerpt: “(…) the government 
received notifications of 3,306 potential victims of 
modern slavery in England and Wales (…)”, the 
underlined words are, respectively: 
a) A noun; an adjective; a noun; an adjective. 
b) An adjective; an adjective; a noun; a noun. 
c) An adjective; a noun; an adjective; a noun. 
d) A noun; a noun; an adjective; an adjective. 
e) An adjective; a noun; a noun; a noun. 
 
Ano: 2017 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2017 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Aeronavegantes e Não-Aeronavegantes (Turma 2) 
 
Read the text and answer question 
 
 
 
https://www.alfaconcursos.com.br/
Professor: Fabio Pires Roldão 
Turma: Carreiras Militares 
Data: 06/04/2020 LÍNGUA INGLESA 
 
MUDE SUA VIDA! 
3 
 
Good day! My name is Sheila. I’m from Melbourne, 
Australia. My ___________ is from Montreal, Canada. We 
live in Sydney. A lot of ___________ living in Australia 
come from other ___________. 
 
2. Choose the best alternative to complete the blanks 
in the text: 
a) husband – peoples – country 
b) husband – people – countries 
c) husbands – persons – country 
d) husbands – person – countries 
 
Ano: 2017 Banca: IBFC Órgão: CBM-BA Prova: IBFC - 
2017 - CBM-BA - Soldado do Corpo de Bombeiro 
 
Na Língua Inglesa há regras específicas para a 
construção do plural dos substantivos. 
 
A seguir, encontra-se um pequeno trecho de um texto 
sobre inteligências múltiplas cujos substantivos que 
estão entre parênteses no singular, deverão ser 
escritos na forma plural. 
 
 
 
[...] Linguistic - using ___________ (word) effectively. 
These ____________ (learner) like reading, taking notes in 
their ________ (class), making up poetry or 
___________(story). Interpersonal - understanding, 
interacting with others. These ______________ student) 
learn through interaction. They like group ___________ 
(activity), ____________ (seminar), __________ (debate), 
_________ (interview). Logical-Mathematical - reasoning, 
calculating. __________ (Person) who excel in this 
intelligence like to experiment, solve ____________ 
(puzzle) play with logic __________ (game), read about 
___________ (investigation), and solve ___________ 
(mystery). 
 
3. Assinale a alternativa que completa correta e 
respectivamente as lacunas considerando os 
plurais de substantivos em inglês americano. 
a) words - learners - classes - stories; students - 
activities - seminares - debates - interviews; 
Persons - puzzles - games - investigations - 
mysteries 
b) words - learners - classes - stories; students - 
activitys - seminars - debates - interviews; 
People - puzzles - games - investigations - 
mysteries 
c) wordes - learners - classes - stories; studentes 
- activities - seminars - debates - interviews; 
People - puzzles - games - investigations - 
mysteries 
d) words - learners - classes - stories; students - 
activities - seminars - debates - interviews; 
People - puzzles - games - investigations -mysteries 
e) words - learners - classes - storys; students - 
activitys - seminars - debaties - interviews; 
Persons - puzzles - games - investigations - 
mysteries 
Ano: 2017 Banca: Marinha Órgão: COLÉGIO NAVAL 
Prova: Marinha - 2017 - COLÉGIO NAVAL - Aluno - 1° 
Dia 
 
Read the sentences below. 
 
I- Can you give me some information, please? 
II- Those women are my teachers. 
III- He doesn't have much money. 
IV- Life is great! 
 
4. Choose the option which defines the underlined 
nouns as U (uncountable) or C (countable). 
 
a) U - C - U - U 
b) C - C - C - C 
c) C - C - U - U 
d) U - U - U - U 
e) C - U - C - C 
Ano: 2017 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2017 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Aeronavegantes e Não-Aeronavegantes 
 
5. Choose the best alternative that shows the 
irregular plural form: 
a) mice, children, goose, woman. 
b) mice, children, geese, women. 
c) mouses, kids, goose, women. 
d) mice, child, geese, woman. 
Ano: 2016 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Provas: 
Aeronáutica - 2016 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Guarda e Segurança 
 
Read the text and answer question 
 
Traditional American cake bars 
 
https://www.alfaconcursos.com.br/
Professor: Fabio Pires Roldão 
Turma: Carreiras Militares 
Data: 06/04/2020 LÍNGUA INGLESA 
 
MUDE SUA VIDA! 
4 
 
Recipe: 
 
100g butter 1tsp. vanilla ½ tsp baking powder 
200g sugar ¼ tsp salt 100g chopped walnuts 
2 eggs 100g flour 50g chocolate U 
Melt _____ chocolate and butter and mix carefully. 
Add _____ sugar and mix again until smooth. Leave to 
cool. 
Add _____ eggs and vanilla and mix. 
Add _____ flour, baking powder, and salt, and mix until 
well-combined. 
Stir in the walnuts. 
Put the mix in a cake tin and cook for 25min at 175°C. 
Eat with fruit or ice cream. 
 
6. Choose the alternative in which all the words are 
uncountable. 
a) salt – cake – egg 
b) chocolate – butter – walnut 
c) flour – baking powder – sugar 
d) vanilla – cake tin – ice cream 
Ano: 2012 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2012 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Aeronavegantes e Não-Aeronavegantes 
 
7. All words below are countable nouns, except: 
a) mice 
b) news 
c) sheep 
d) children 
 
GABARITO 
1. c 
2. b 
3. d 
4. a 
5. b 
6. c 
7. b 
 
ADJECTIVES 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: AFA Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2019 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica 
(Intendente) 
 
(texto omitido propositalmente) 
 
1. The fragment “the most commonly diagnosed 
cancers” (lines 06 and 07) is an example of 
a) superlative. 
b) comparative of superiority. 
c) comparative of inferiority. 
d) comparative of equality. 
 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Marinha Órgão: ESCOLA NAVAL 
Prova: Marinha - 2019 - ESCOLA NAVAL - Aspirante - 
1º Dia 
 
2. Qual opção completa as dicas abaixo 
corretamente? 
Liderança 
 
- ______ maneira de liderar é liderar pelo exemplo . Um 
bom líder diz como é feito, e um excelente mostra 
como. 
 
- Como líder, ________ o que você pode dar aos membros 
de sua equipe é o seu tempo. Muitos deles passarão por 
uma fase ruim ou não entenderão o que fazer. Nesses 
momentos, eles precisam saber que você está lá . 
 
- As pessoas vão admirar você . Às vezes, mesmo para 
coisas em que estão longe ________ que você. Você não 
precisa tomar as decisões deles, apenas dê a eles sua 
confiança para que eles possam tomar suas decisões. 
(Abreviado de: https://yourstory.com/mystory/4b6ce51011-85-things-
ilearned-being-a-ceo) 
 
The better / the bigger / the most skill 
The better / the bigger / more skilled 
Better / bigger / most skilled 
The best / the biggest / more skilled 
The best / the biggest / most skilled 
 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2019 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Aeronavegantes e Não-Aeronavegantes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
https://www.alfaconcursos.com.br/
Professor: Fabio Pires Roldão 
Turma: Carreiras Militares 
Data: 06/04/2020 LÍNGUA INGLESA 
 
MUDE SUA VIDA! 
5 
 
3. The adjective form “the best” (line 3) and “nice” 
(line 4), underlined in the text, have as their 
comparative forms, respectively: 
a) good and nicer. 
b) better and nicer. 
c) best and the nicer. 
d) the better and the nicest. 
 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2019 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Aeronavegantes e Não-Aeronavegantes 
 
Read the cartoon and answer question. 
 
 
4. The word “easier”, in the text, is in the: 
base form 
a) base 
b) superlative form 
c) comparative form 
d) past participle form 
 
Ano: 2019 Banca: Aeronáutica Órgão: EEAR Prova: 
Aeronáutica - 2019 - EEAR - Sargento da Aeronáutica - 
Controle de Tráfego Aéreo 
 
Read the text to answer question. 
 
To tip, or not to tip? 
 
The word tip comes from an old English slang. 
Americans usually tip people in places like restaurants, 
airports, hotels, and hair salons. 
People who work in these places often get paid low 
wages. A tip shows that the customer is pleased with 
service. 
 usually depends on the service. People such as parking 
valets or bellshops usually get (small) _____________ tips. 
The tip for people such as taxi drivers and waiters or 
waitresses is usually (large) _____________. 
When you’re not sure about how much to tip, do what 
feels right. You don’t have to tip for bad services. And 
you can give a (big) _____________ tip for a very good 
service. Remember, though, your behavior is 
(important) _____________ than your money. Always treat 
service providers with respect. 
Adapted from Interchange 
5. Choose the alternative that completes the text with 
the correct comparatives. 
a) smaller – larger – bigger – more important. 
b) smaller – the largest – bigger – the most 
important. 
c) the smallest – the largest – bigger – the most 
important. 
d) the smallest – the largest – the biggest – the 
most important. 
 
GABARITO 
1. a 
2. d 
3. b 
4. c 
5. a 
 
https://www.alfaconcursos.com.br/

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