Cursos Livres - Inglês Instrumental - Outras Respostas

Prévia do material em texto

1. “(...) é uma das várias abordagens para o ensino e aprendizagem da 
Língua Inglesa, e objetiva desenvolver no aprendiz habilidades de leitura 
para fins específicos, contribuindo para a formação de leitores mais 
eficientes e autônomos. Suas características compreendem: atender às 
necessidades específicas do aluno; relacionar o estudo do idioma ao 
conteúdo (isto é, em seus temas e tópicos) de disciplinas particulares, 
profissões e atividades; e centrar na linguagem apropriada para essas 
atividades em sintaxe, léxico, discurso, semântica, etc., e análise do 
discurso.” 
 
 
O fragmento de texto refere-se à: 
A) 
Todas as alternativas. 
 
B) 
English for Specific Purpose 
 
 
C) 
E.S.P. 
 
D) Inglês Instrumental 
 
2. Leia o resumo abaixo: 
 
The purpose of this paper is to explore the secondary data (microdata) from 
Brazilian “ICT in households and enterprises Survey” in order to understand 
how the individuals’ use of electronic government services (e-gov) is 
affected by their location of access to the internet and usage competences 
of Brazilian internet users. To this end, this research was based on the 
approach of the capabilities developed by economist Amartya Sen. The 
procedures concerning processing and data analysis were based on the 
application of descriptive (univariate and bivariate analysis of frequency) 
and multivariate statistical techniques (binary logistic regression). The 
results indicate that the use of e-government services is closely related to 
the following skills: e-mail usage, e-commerce (search for goods and 
services) and financial services (consultations). Such skills are favored by 
Internet access at home and at work, preferred routes to other alternatives 
such as Internet cafes (public centers providing free access) and tele-
centers (public centers with free access). Finally, the article discusses the 
potential implications of the results of this research in the development of 
public policies for digital inclusion. 
 
Fonte: Disponível em: 
<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S180922761630145X> 
Acesso em: 05 ago. 2017. 
 
 
 
Através da leitura dinâmica, qual a ideia principal do texto? 
A) 
Uso de e-mails no Brasil. 
 
 
B) 
Aplicação da internet em análises estatísticas. 
 
 
C) 
Nenhuma das alternativas. 
 
D) 
Fatores de influência no uso de serviços 
eletrônicos no Brasil. 
 
 
3. Leia rapidamente o texto abaixo e em seguida, após ocultá-lo com uma 
folha de papel, responda à pergunta, sem consultá-lo novamente: 
 
"The knowledge of a foreign language is based mainly on the assimilation 
of its lexicon, that is, of the words of which it is composed. It doesn’t matter 
if a language has thousands, tens of thousands, even hundreds of 
thousands of diverse vocabularies. Of course, it isn’t necessary to know all 
of the memory. When studying a foreign language, try to learn the most 
important words." (A. Kondratov). 
 
Fonte: Disponível em: 
<http://www.ibpan.com.br/images/stories/Downloads/Estudos_Biblicos/ 
Curso%20de%20Leitura%20Dinamica.pdf> Acesso em: 05 ago. 2017. 
Tradução nossa. 
 
 
Quando se estuda uma língua estrangeira, procura-se aprender: 
A) 
the most important words. 
 
 
B) 
Nenhuma das alternativas. 
 
C) 
thousand words. 
 
 
D) hundred words. 
 
1. Leia o texto a seguir. Com o uso das técnicas de Immediate and Global 
Context e previous knowledge, responda: 
 
 
MOONLIGHT WINS BEST PICTURE AFTER 2017 OSCARS ENVELOPE 
MISHAP 
 
By Jim Donnelly 
 
In an Oscar finale that will go down as one of the most memorable ever, 
MOONLIGHT wins the 2017 Oscar for Best Picture after a mishap occurred 
during the announcement. Shockwaves ripped through the entire room as 
everyone wondered what happened. In the end, the people behind LA LA 
LAND were incredibly gracious as they handed over the Oscar for Best 
Picture at the 89th Academy Awards to the folks behind MOONLIGHT! A 
similar switch-up happened at the 1964 Oscars where presenter Sammy 
Davis, Jr. mistakenly opened the wrong envelope and named the winner for 
another category. Fortunately, Sammy was able to correct things before 
anyone reached the stage and the show continued on. For the 2017 
Oscars, you can see the moment everyone is talking about from the 
beginning of the announcement right through all the action on the stage. 
 
 
Fonte: Disponível em: <http://oscar.go.com/news/winners/after-oscars-
2017-mishap-moonlight-wins-best-picture>. Acesso em: 20 ago. 2017. 
 
 
 
Todas as alternativas estão corretas, exceto: 
A) 
Um engano parecido aconteceu em 1964, quando 
Sammy Davis Jr. foi anunciado como ganhador do 
Oscar de melhor ator. 
 
 
B) 
Em 1964, o erro foi corrigido antes que qualquer um 
subisse ao palco para premiação. 
 
C) 
Moonlight ganhou o Oscar de Melhor Fotografia em 
2017. 
 
 
D) 
La La Land foi anunciado como ganhador do Oscar 
por engano 
 
2. Leia o fragmento de texto a seguir. Observando as palavras que se 
repetem, do que se trata o texto? 
 
 
Career opportunities 
 
The program provides you with advanced knowledge and techniques in 
architectural design and related technical and academic knowledge. It 
prepares you to work in architecture and other design-based industries, and 
to operate at a professional level in the practice of Architecture. 
 
Career opportunities 
 
-Private practice 
-Commercial practice with diverse areas of specialization 
-Multidisciplinary design practice 
-Specialist in areas such as heritage, high performance erchitectural 
technology and humanitarian architecture 
-Building scientist 
-Expert advisor in government organisations and agencies 
-Architectural critic, journalist, historian and academic 
-Environmental consultant 
 
 
Fonte: Disponível em: 
<https://www.be.unsw.edu.au/degrees/postgraduate-coursework/master-of-
architecture>. Acesso em: 17 ago. 2017. 
A) Construção de uma carreira. 
B) Oportunidades de carreira para jornalistas. 
C) Práticas governamentais para arquitetos. 
D) Oportunidades de carreira para arquitetos. 
 
3. Analise a capa do jornal The times. Por meio de inferência textual, no 
trecho “Obama pays tribute to a very special relationship. The Queen has 
outlasted 11 US presidents but none of them can have delivered a more 
generous tribute than Barack Obama”, por que o ex-presidente dos EUA, 
Barack Obama, faz tributo à rainha? 
 
A) Nenhuma das alternativas. 
B) 
Eles têm uma relação conturbada, pois em 2012 US e 
UK estavam em guerra. 
C) 
Eles têm uma relação especial, pois a rainha é filha de 
Obama. 
D) 
Eles têm uma relação especial, pois a rainha é mãe de 
Obama. 
 
1. Fazendo uso dos afixos, que palavras podem ser formadas pelo -ANT? 
A) 
important, participant, distance, giant. 
 
B) 
important, importance, immigrant, giant. 
 
 
C) 
important, participant, immigrant, giant. 
 
 
D) Nenhuma das alternativas 
 
2. Diversas palavras em Inglês possuem polissemia, ou seja, múltiplos 
significados, e apenas por meio de uma seleção criteriosa do contexto no 
qual o vocábulo está inserido podemos definir o efeito de sentido ao texto. 
 
A palavra close quando usada como um substantivo ou adjetivo têm um 
significado e quando usada como verbo tem outro totalmente diferente 
Qual a opção que apresenta um dos significados da 
palavra close como adjetivo? 
A) 
Abrir. 
 
 
 
 
B) 
Íntimo. 
 
 
C) 
Longe. 
 
 
 
 
D) Fechar. 
 
3. Leia o texto abaixo e selecione a opção que apresenta os cognatos 
(palavras idênticas ou semelhantes ao português) corretamente: 
 
 
Is there a formula for setting up a music festival? Perhaps, but the fact is 
that Roberto Medina invented his own, and with it he held one of the 
biggest festivals in the world, and he did it when that dream seemed almost 
impossible in Brazil. 
 
The year was 1985 and the country was undergoing major changes. After a 
long period under a military dictatorship, the country was beginning to take 
its firststeps toward democracy. It was in this scenario that Rock in Rio 
was born. For the first time, a South American country hosted a musical 
event of this type. 
 
Rock in Rio completes 32 years of history in 2017, and we will not stop 
there! The search for the best experiences and for an ever better festival 
continues! 
 
 
Fonte: <http://rockinrio.com/rio/en/history> Acesso em: 12 set. 2017. 
A) 
formula, a, but, fact, long, period, military, democracy, 
completes, history, experiences, continues. 
 
 
B) 
formula, music, invented, world, seemed, period, 
military, event, completes, history, experiences, 
continues. 
 
 
C) 
formula, music, fact, festivals, impossible, long, 
period, military, democracy, event, completes, 
experiences, continues. 
 
 
D) 
formula, fact, invented, festivals, impossible, long, 
steps, toward, stop, completes. 
 
1. Analise a capa do jornal The times. Por meio de inferência textual, no 
trecho “Obama pays tribute to a very special relationship. The Queen has 
outlasted 11 US presidents but none of them can have delivered a more 
generous tribute than Barack Obama”, por que o ex-presidente dos EUA, 
Barack Obama, faz tributo à rainha? 
 
A) 
Eles têm uma relação especial, pois a rainha é mãe de 
Obama. 
B) 
Eles têm uma relação conturbada, pois em 2012 US e 
UK estavam em guerra. 
C) Nenhuma das alternativas. 
D) 
Eles têm uma relação especial, pois a rainha é filha de 
Obama. 
 
2. Leia o fragmento de texto a seguir. Observando as palavras que se 
repetem, do que se trata o texto? 
 
 
Career opportunities 
 
The program provides you with advanced knowledge and techniques in 
architectural design and related technical and academic knowledge. It 
prepares you to work in architecture and other design-based industries, and 
to operate at a professional level in the practice of Architecture. 
 
Career opportunities 
 
-Private practice 
-Commercial practice with diverse areas of specialization 
-Multidisciplinary design practice 
-Specialist in areas such as heritage, high performance erchitectural 
technology and humanitarian architecture 
-Building scientist 
-Expert advisor in government organisations and agencies 
-Architectural critic, journalist, historian and academic 
-Environmental consultant 
 
 
Fonte: Disponível em: 
<https://www.be.unsw.edu.au/degrees/postgraduate-coursework/master-of-
architecture>. Acesso em: 17 ago. 2017. 
A) Construção de uma carreira. 
B) Práticas governamentais para arquitetos. 
C) Oportunidades de carreira para jornalistas. 
D) Oportunidades de carreira para arquitetos. 
 
3. Leia o texto a seguir. Com o uso das técnicas de Immediate and Global 
Context e previous knowledge, responda: 
 
 
MOONLIGHT WINS BEST PICTURE AFTER 2017 OSCARS ENVELOPE 
MISHAP 
 
By Jim Donnelly 
 
In an Oscar finale that will go down as one of the most memorable ever, 
MOONLIGHT wins the 2017 Oscar for Best Picture after a mishap occurred 
during the announcement. Shockwaves ripped through the entire room as 
everyone wondered what happened. In the end, the people behind LA LA 
LAND were incredibly gracious as they handed over the Oscar for Best 
Picture at the 89th Academy Awards to the folks behind MOONLIGHT! A 
similar switch-up happened at the 1964 Oscars where presenter Sammy 
Davis, Jr. mistakenly opened the wrong envelope and named the winner for 
another category. Fortunately, Sammy was able to correct things before 
anyone reached the stage and the show continued on. For the 2017 
Oscars, you can see the moment everyone is talking about from the 
beginning of the announcement right through all the action on the stage. 
 
 
Fonte: Disponível em: <http://oscar.go.com/news/winners/after-oscars-
2017-mishap-moonlight-wins-best-picture>. Acesso em: 20 ago. 2017. 
 
 
 
Todas as alternativas estão corretas, exceto: 
A) 
Em 1964, o erro foi corrigido antes que qualquer um 
subisse ao palco para premiação. 
 
B) 
Moonlight ganhou o Oscar de Melhor Fotografia em 
2017. 
 
 
C) 
La La Land foi anunciado como ganhador do Oscar 
por engano. 
 
 
 
D) 
Um engano parecido aconteceu em 1964, quando 
Sammy Davis Jr. foi anunciado como ganhador 
do Oscar de melhor ator. 
 
 
1. Fazendo uso dos afixos, que palavras podem ser formadas pelo -ANT? 
A) 
important, participant, distance, giant. 
 
B) Nenhuma das alternativas. 
C) 
important, importance, immigrant, giant. 
 
 
D) 
important, participant, immigrant, giant. 
 
2. Leia o texto abaixo e selecione a opção que apresenta os cognatos (palavras 
idênticas ou semelhantes ao português) corretamente: 
 
 
Is there a formula for setting up a music festival? Perhaps, but the fact is that 
Roberto Medina invented his own, and with it he held one of the biggest 
festivals in the world, and he did it when that dream seemed almost impossible 
in Brazil. 
 
The year was 1985 and the country was undergoing major changes. After a 
long period under a military dictatorship, the country was beginning to take its 
first steps toward democracy. It was in this scenario that Rock in Rio was born. 
For the first time, a South American country hosted a musical event of this 
type. 
 
Rock in Rio completes 32 years of history in 2017, and we will not stop there! 
The search for the best experiences and for an ever better festival continues! 
 
 
Fonte: <http://rockinrio.com/rio/en/history> Acesso em: 12 set. 2017. 
A) 
formula, fact, invented, festivals, impossible, long, steps, 
toward, stop, completes. 
 
B) 
formula, music, fact, festivals, impossible, long, period, 
military, democracy, event, completes, experiences, 
continues. 
 
 
C) 
formula, a, but, fact, long, period, military, democracy, 
completes, history, experiences, continues. 
 
 
D) 
formula, music, invented, world, seemed, period, military, 
event, completes, history, experiences, continues. 
 
 
3. Diversas palavras em Inglês possuem polissemia, ou seja, múltiplos 
significados, e apenas por meio de uma seleção criteriosa do contexto no qual 
o vocábulo está inserido podemos definir o efeito de sentido ao texto. 
 
A palavra close quando usada como um substantivo ou adjetivo têm um 
significado e quando usada como verbo tem outro totalmente diferente Qual a 
opção que apresenta um dos significados da palavra close como adjetivo? 
A) 
Íntimo. 
 
 
B) 
Fechar. 
 
 
 
 
C) 
Longe. 
 
 
 
 
D) Abrir.