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Say in english PAGE 10 UNIT 3 Modal Verbs - Modal Verbs are used to express a modality on the sentence like: Probability, Ability, Permission, Obligation, advice and habits. They also can change or compliment the meaning of the main verb. Take a look to the table below to see the most common modal verbs. Probability Ability Permition Obligation Can Can Can Must Could Could Could May May Might Must Advice/Sugestion Habits or Request Should Would Ought Would Source: Cambridge Dictionary Birds can fly – Ability Can I make a question Professor? – Permission Now you are going to pay attention to the examples below and see with the explanation provide by the Teacher how they work. Can Jack, I don’t know if can go out tonight: – Probability Say in english PAGE 11 I could run faster when I was younger son – Ability Could I go to house to help you? – Permission If I had so much money at that Time, I could had help you – Probability Hello Mr.Wilsson May I speak to you sir? – Permission Ana May not go to the party, because she isn’t feeling well – Probability It Might rain today the sky is a bit cloudy – Probability She Might not go to the party, but she was so excited – Probability You’ve been working all day; you must be tired – Probability You must pay you bills or you will be in jail – Probability Your dad said that you must go help him, because he can’t do it alone – Obligation Could May and Might Must The manual said that after using the device we should turn it off – Advice If you have a test tomorrow you should wake up earlier tomorrow – Advice This path is the wrong one we would have taken the compass with us – Advice You Ought to know Rio de Janeiro – Advice We Ought to eat healthy food more times – Advice Should, Would and Ought Say in english PAGE 12 EXERCISES 1- Complete the texts below using the modal verbs that would fit better in the gaps: A) Tomorrow I have an important test so I ____ study hard today. My father said if I pass this test, we _______ go to the beach on the weekend B) It’s was very sunny this morning but in this afternoon the sky became so cloudy I think ______ rain. If it rains today, I don’t think I ______ go play soccer with my friends C) Lucas I think you ______ get this job, if you get it you probably ________ leave your parents house and live for you own as you always wanted. 2 - Underline the best modal verb that could fit in the examples below A) Last Night I was playing games but I Would/Should have studied to the test. B) If he had focus in the Chinese course today, he probably Could/would speak it C) Ana left the party alone, She Might/Would have waited for us D) If mom comes earlier today, We Ought to/ Must be prepared to surprise her E) We Should/Ought to have saved money last month.