Considering the statement, mark the CORRECT alternative:
a. The human rights originated in Europe and America, and should be adopted by the East ...
Considering the statement, mark the CORRECT alternative:
a. The human rights originated in Europe and America, and should be adopted by the East and other regions of the globe, as they do not have their own conceptions of these rights. b. Social movements and struggles, although considered relevant from a historical perspective, had little influence on the development of human rights, since these rights are contained in international legal instruments. c. During the Middle Ages, plebeians were considered inferior to the nobility and the clergy, and were required to pay taxes. This unequal social structure was based on religious conceptions. d. In the eighteenth century, a slave woman, a nobleman, and a child had the same rights guaranteed by the State, since the idea of innate rights common to all human beings emerged from the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen (1789). e. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) is considered a universal milestone because it is the first to protect human rights globally. Thanks to this declaration, the legal discourse of human rights began to be faithfully reflected in its implementation.
A alternativa correta é a letra D. No século XVIII, a ideia de direitos inatos comuns a todos os seres humanos surgiu a partir da Declaração dos Direitos do Homem e do Cidadão (1789), garantindo que uma mulher escrava, um nobre e uma criança tivessem os mesmos direitos garantidos pelo Estado.
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