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What is the process of energy production during exercise? a. The bioenergetics area studies the transfer of energy that occurs in cells, and the fo...

What is the process of energy production during exercise?
a. The bioenergetics area studies the transfer of energy that occurs in cells, and the foods consumed and glycogen and triglyceride stores provide energy substrates to synthesize ATP molecules. ATP is used in various functions that require energy in the body, such as muscle contraction, transport of substances between intra and extracellular media, hormonal secretion, neural stimulus transmission, and digestion. During exercise, the ATP is hydrolyzed into ADP, and the energy released is used to unite the actin and myosin filaments, generating muscle force for movement to occur. The ATP content in the muscle is limited, and the muscle cells must constantly synthesize ATP molecules to ensure sufficient energy for muscle contraction and movement. The muscle cell produces ATP through three processes: anaerobic alactic metabolism, anaerobic lactic metabolism, and aerobic metabolism. Each metabolism has its specificity, and depending on the exercise condition and intensity, one metabolism predominates over the other.
b. The bioenergetics area studies the transfer of energy that occurs in cells, and the foods consumed and glycogen and triglyceride stores provide energy substrates to synthesize ATP molecules. ATP is used in various functions that require energy in the body, such as muscle contraction, transport of substances between intra and extracellular media, hormonal secretion, neural stimulus transmission, and digestion. During exercise, the ATP is hydrolyzed into ADP, and the energy released is used to unite the actin and myosin filaments, generating muscle force for movement to occur. The ATP content in the muscle is unlimited, and the muscle cells must constantly synthesize ATP molecules to ensure sufficient energy for muscle contraction and movement. The muscle cell produces ATP through three processes: anaerobic alactic metabolism, anaerobic lactic metabolism, and aerobic metabolism. Each metabolism has its specificity, and depending on the exercise condition and intensity, one metabolism predominates over the other.
c. The bioenergetics area studies the transfer of energy that occurs in cells, and the foods consumed and glycogen and triglyceride stores provide energy substrates to synthesize ATP molecules. ATP is used in various functions that require energy in the body, such as muscle contraction, transport of substances between intra and extracellular media, hormonal secretion, neural stimulus transmission, and digestion. During exercise, the ATP is hydrolyzed into ADP, and the energy released is used to unite the actin and myosin filaments, generating muscle force for movement to occur. The ATP content in the muscle is limited, and the muscle cells must constantly synthesize ATP molecules to ensure sufficient energy for muscle contraction and movement. The muscle cell produces ATP through two processes: anaerobic alactic metabolism and aerobic metabolism. Each metabolism has its specificity, and depending on the exercise condition and intensity, one metabolism predominates over the other.

a. The first item is correct, and the second is incorrect.
b. The second item is correct, and the first is incorrect.
c. Both items are correct.
d. Both items are incorrect.

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Ebook - Metabolismo do Exercicio e Emagrecimento (2)
92 pág.

Educação Física Universidade Estácio de SáUniversidade Estácio de Sá

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Alternativa A. O primeiro item está correto, e o segundo está incorreto. Durante o exercício, o ATP é hidrolisado em ADP, e a energia liberada é usada para unir os filamentos de actina e miosina, gerando força muscular para ocorrer o movimento. A célula muscular produz ATP por meio de três processos: metabolismo anaeróbio alático, metabolismo anaeróbio lático e metabolismo aeróbio. Cada metabolismo tem sua especificidade, e dependendo da condição e intensidade do exercício, um metabolismo predomina sobre o outro.

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