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Question 6: (Value 0.75) The obligation of the Law implies that 'no one can excuse themselves from complying with the law by claiming that they do ...

Question 6: (Value 0.75) The obligation of the Law implies that 'no one can excuse themselves from complying with the law by claiming that they do not know it.' Regarding this topic, choose the INCORRECT alternative;
a) Three theories seek to justify the precept of the obligation of the law: the theory of legal presumption, the theory of legal fiction, and the theory of social necessity.
b) It is not necessary to prove in court the existence of the invoked legal norm, as it is assumed that the judge knows the law (the principle of iura novit curia).
c) The principle of iura novit curia also applies to municipal, state, foreign, or customary law.
d) The obligation of the Law aims to guarantee the overall effectiveness of the legal order, which would be compromised if we admitted the allegation of ignorance of the current law.
e) The precept that no one can excuse themselves from complying with the law by claiming that they do not know it would be a rule dictated by social and legal reasons, of social necessity.


a) Three theories seek to justify the precept of the obligation of the law: the theory of legal presumption, the theory of legal fiction, and the theory of social necessity.
b) It is not necessary to prove in court the existence of the invoked legal norm, as it is assumed that the judge knows the law (the principle of iura novit curia).
c) The principle of iura novit curia also applies to municipal, state, foreign, or customary law.
d) The obligation of the Law aims to guarantee the overall effectiveness of the legal order, which would be compromised if we admitted the allegation of ignorance of the current law.
e) The precept that no one can excuse themselves from complying with the law by claiming that they do not know it would be a rule dictated by social and legal reasons, of social necessity.

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A alternativa incorreta é a letra A) Three theories seek to justify the precept of the obligation of the law: the theory of legal presumption, the theory of legal fiction, and the theory of social necessity.

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