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AV NOTA 10 LÍNGUA INGLESA ESTRUTURA SINTÁTICA I 1a Questão (Ref.: 202012819736) In literary texts, in order to make a scene more engaging and interesting, writers make use of personification. Choose the alternative in which personification occurs: You are in good hands. Lawyers are sharks. As dry as bone Her car was such a lemon Books reach out to kids. 2a Questão (Ref.: 202012819678) Choose the alternative that contains a true statement about the idiom "spill de the beans" It is non-compositional and opaque It is semi-flexible and opaque It is non-compositional and transparent It is compositional and transparent It is compositional and opaque 3a Questão (Ref.: 202012819637) Idioms are expressions which have idiosyncratic meaning. Which of the following sentences has idiomatic meaning? He was greeted by an ecstatic crowd. This burger is calling my name. She makes me really frustrated. This duck is really odd. She really drives me round the bend. 4a Questão (Ref.: 202012820420) What is the syntactic function of the underlined term in "the fight for civil rights began many decades ago"? Predicate. Object. Predicator. Adverbial. Subject. 5a Questão (Ref.: 202012820402) In a traditional perspective, complex transitive verbs select a subject, a direct object and object predicative. Based on this, what is the option that does not present a complex transitive verb? Their friends want him sober. All member of the jury judged the defendant innocent. The husband made his wife happy. My father made a yummy cake. Today I want you happy. 6a Questão (Ref.: 202012820543) What is the syntactic function of the underlined constituent in the following sentence "she bought me a new cell phone"? Direct object. Indirect object. Subject. Direct and indirect object. Subject predicative. 7a Questão (Ref.: 202012819706) Word classes can be divided into two groups: the open and the closed classes. What is the option that presents a closed word class, that is, a class of grammatical and structure words? Prepositions Adverbs Adjectives Verbs Nouns 8a Questão (Ref.: 202012819708) Simple prepositions are usually monosyllabic words and they are usually unstressed, especially if they are in the middle of the sentence. Based on it, choose the option with the simple preposition that fills in the gap in the following sentence: "I want to buy a pair __ tennis shoes" in Of At On To 9a Questão (Ref.: 202012995094) Choose the option which contains the verb forms that better complete the gaps in the following sentence: When they arrived at the meeting, the reports (1) ___________ already (2) ___________ (3) ___________ by the CEO. (1) were/ (2) been/ (3) discussed (1) have/ (2) been/ (3) discussed (1) have/ (2) been/ (3) discussing (1) has/ (2) been/ (3) discussing (1) had/ (2) been/ (3) discussed 10a Questão (Ref.: 202013205103) Convert the following sentence to the Passive Voice: That country is not going to vaccinate children by the end of the month. Which option has the closest meaning? Children won't be being vaccinated by the end of the month. Children will be vaccinated by the end of the month. Children aren't being vaccinated by the end of the month. Children aren't going to be vaccinated by the end of the month. Children are being vaccinated by the end of the month.