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We use this tense to talk about actions that are happening at the time of speaking or around a present time.
I am reading a book now.
She is ironing my shirt.
Mum is cooking lunch at home.
He is reading a book this week.
Dad is working in the office.
TIME EXPRESSIONS
· NOW	 	
· AT THE MOMENT	
· AT PRESENT 
· JUST NOW 	
· RIGHT NOW 	
We’re doing our homework now.
Lisa is watching TV right now.
At present my father is looking for a job.
STATE VERBS
Some verbs can’t be used in progressive or continuous forms. Some of these are:
Verbs of thinking: understand, believe, know, remember.
Verbs of liking or disliking: like, love, prefer, hate.
Verbs of being and possession: be, own.
· One syllable verbs ending in one consonant preceded by one vowel double the final consonant.
Run- running
Sit – sitting
· Verbs ending in “ie” change to “y” and then add –ing.
Lie - lying
Dye - dying
SPELLING RULES
We add –ing to the base form.
Drink – drinking
Play- playing
Dream-dreaming
Special cases:
· Verbs ending in “e” omit “e” and then add –ing.
Live – living
Come coming
The Present Continuous is also used to talk about actions we have arranged to do. A future time expression is often used to give the future meaning to the sentence.
I´m visiting him next week.
She´s coming tomorrow.
They are leaving on Friday.
AFFIRMATIVE
Subject+ verb to be+ -ing form of the main verb.
NEGATIVE
Subject+ negative of the verb to be+ -ing form of the main verb.
INTERROGATIVE
Verb to be+subject+ -ing form of the main verb.
FUTURE ACTIONS
PRESENT ACTIONS
FORM
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Complete the sentences using a suitable verb from the list in the Present Continuous to describe what these people do.
PAINT DO MAKE EXERCISE RIDE WALK
DRINK PUT JOG TELL ENJOY PLAY WATCH
GET MARRIED DRIVE TALK READ WAIT
1. Sandra ____________ in the park right now.
2. Jim and his wife _____________ in the living room.
3. At the moment Paul and Sue _______________ .
4. Hannah ________________ golf with her friends at the club.
5. Mark ______________ a very important experiment in his laboratory.
6. Lisa ______________ a nice cup of tea at the moment.
7. Alan ___________________ the birds with his binoculars.
8. John, who is a magician, _____________ a trick with a rabbit.
9. Tina _________________ off her favourite doll.
10. Dave ___________________________ to work. He is in a hurry.
11. Henry ________________ a beautiful picture of a vase.
12. Sheila and Claire ______________ about their boyfriends at the café now.
13. Look! Ben ______________ at the gym. He wants to keep fit.
14. Jim ___________ up his hand because he wants to ash something.
15. Little Larry _____________________ on his rocking horse right now.
16. Ann ______________________ for the bus to go to her office. She has a very important meeting with a customer.
17. Steve and his grandfather ________________ a game of cards. Steve’s grandfather is losing at the moment.
18. Sophie ____________________ her dog. She does it before dinner every day.

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