Av 2017 Língua Inglesa - Estrutura Sintática II

Prévia do material em texto

LÍNGUA INGLESA - ESTRUTURA SINTÁTICA II
	Professor:
	BIANCA DELLA NINA
	Turma: 9001/AA
	Nota da Prova: 7,0 de 8,0      Nota de Partic.: 2
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 252157)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Look at the sentences below: a) Why does he always dress down? - the verb is intransitive. b) Who is looking after the kids? - the verb is transitive. Establish the difference between a particle phrasal verb and a prepositional phrasal verb.
		
	
Resposta: When there is a particle phrasal verb it is necessary the complement after the verb to have the meaning and the prepositional phrasal verb the verb is linked with a preposition that connect the meaning with the complement of the phrase.
	
Gabarito: In letter a) there is a particle verb and in letter b) there is a prepositional phrasal verb. One difference is that a particle phrasal verb can be intransitive or transitive, whereas a prepositional phrasal verb is always transitive.
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 252182)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Correct the following sentences so that it has a correct parallel construction. Professor Ali rewarded his students for their hard work on the final project and going beyond the call of duty.
		
	
Resposta: Professor Ali rewarded his students for working hard on the final project and going beyond the call of duty.
	
Gabarito: Answer: Professor Ali rewarded his students for working hard on the final project and going beyond the call of duty.
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 196767)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which alternative correctly fits the following situation: He was driving ______ 180 miles per hour when he crashed ______ the central barrier.
		
	 
	at / into
	
	in / next to
	
	under / around
	
	out of / in
	
	at / in
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 587441)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Complete: "At Ronnie's party everyone talked about Jon's strange ______. He wore a tank top with a tie, and shorts with holes in the shape of hearts in them."
		
	
	get up
	 
	getup
	
	get out
	
	get on with
	
	get over
		
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 568002)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	In which sentence there is a phrasal verb?
		
	
	She opened the shutters and looked outside.
	
	Quick! Get on the bus. It's ready to leave.
	
	I just didn't see them. I drove through the traffic lights when they were red.
	 
	Could you look after my cat while I'm away?
	
	He wasn't tall enough and couldn't climb over the fence.
		
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 720940)
	Pontos: 0,0  / 1,0
	What would be the correct inversion of: "The wind was so strong that we couldn't open the window."
		
	 
	So strong was the wind that we couldn't open the window.
	
	The wind so strong was that we couldn't open the window.
	
	So the wind was strong that we couldn't open the window
	 
	So strong the wind was that we couldn¿t open the window.
	
	We couldn't open the window so strong the wind was.
		
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 218818)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	Complete the embedded question:
 
 "Do you have any idea how long ____ me to do it?"
		
	
	have it taken
	
	took it
	
	did it take
	 
	it took
	
	it have taken
		
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 252196)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	What is the problem with the following sentence: "The lack of rainfall has caused a severe water shortage, so people have to conserve water every day, and they also have to think of new ways to reuse water, but the situation is improving."
		
	
	Non-parallel structures
	
	A choppy sentence
	 
	A sprawl sentence
	
	A sentence fragment
	
	A run-on sentence
		
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 252201)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	Choose the correct alternative: "Bill went to work, _______ he didn't punch in."
		
	 
	But
	
	Or
	
	For
	
	Nor
	
	So
		
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 250927)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	In which alternative there is a syndetic coordination sentence?
		
	 
	a) He came towards me and asked for information.
	
	d) This play will run and run] and run.
	
	c) He came, asked the question, went away.
	
	b) He strode into the bank, asked for information.
	
	d) He just talks and talks and talks.