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FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL.

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FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL.
	
	Avaiação Parcial: CEL0554_SM_201607064073 V.1 
	  
	Aluno(a): PAULO VICTOR SANTOS LAMAS COUTO
	Matrícula: 201607064073 
	Acertos: 10,0 de 10,0
	Data: 21/09/2017 10:08:39 (Finalizada)
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201607832447)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	Some historians believe that it is possible to talk about the development and spread of distinctive religious traditions in England. What was the basic difference between the interest of the Celtic Church and that of the Roman one in England? 
	
	
	 
	The bishops from the Celtic Church lived at the courts with the kings and wanted to keep it that way so as to be able to maintain their privileges while the bishops of the Roman Church were more committed with their spiritual power over ordinary people.
	 
	Some bishops of the Roman Church denied the authority of the Pope and were interested in spreading reading and writing while the Celtic Church wanted to keep this knowledge to itself.
	 
	The Celtic Church was interested in the ordinary people while the Roman Church was interested in authority and organization.
	 
	The two Churches seemed to get along well, until they reached a crisis as they disagreed over the date of Christmas. For the Roman Church it was more interesting to keep it on December 25th, while the Celtic one wanted to change the date of Christmas to January 15th. In both cases there were political interests involved.
	 
	The Roman Church was more spiritual, friendlier to women, more connected with nature and wanted things to be like that. The Celtic one, on the other hand, was much interested in keeping authority to iself and men were the only ones who could rule with their help. 
	 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201607638902)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	At the end of the 8th century, new raiders were attracted by the wealth of Britain. They shared a contriversial origin and they came from Denmark and Norway. They were seen as pirates. These new raiders are actually the _____. 
	
	
	 
	The Roman 
	 
	The Vikings 
	 
	The Celts 
	 
	The Christians 
	 
	The Spanish 
	
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201607831994)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	The English country went through different sort of attacks in Medieval times. Taking into account the Norman invasion, which of the following statements IS NOT TRUE ? 
	
	
	 
	The Normans remained in the country for over a hundred years and were able to become the great rulers of England in Medieval times.
	 
	The Norman army, though small, marched from village to village, destroying places that they could not control.
	 
	The Norman army was mainly concerned with land occupation and in the north not a single house was left standing.
	 
	The Norman army was a true army of occupation for over twenty years.
	 
	By 1086, over 4,000 Saxon landlords were replaced by 200 Normans ones.
	 Gabarito Comentado.
	
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201607205626)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	Choose the option which best suits the sentence below: Feudalism refers to 
	
	
	 
	land given only to the "serfs" 
	 
	land the king did not want anymore 
	 
	land given to everyone freely 
	 
	land held in return for duty or service to a lord 
	 
	land nobody wanted
	
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201607206076)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	What was Arthur a symbol of? 
	
	
	 
	Frailty, as he was a great leader. 
	 
	Disappointment to the ones who trusted him. 
	 
	Hope to the British people. 
	 
	Courage, as he fought bravely against the German soldiers. 
	 
	Faith, as a magical dwarf of war. 
	
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201607206078)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	What was the CODE OF CHIVALRY associated with? 
	
	
	 
	The way a perfect knight should behave.
	 
	Courtly manners and looking like a lord. 
	 
	Being good at horse riding. 
	 
	The Victorian Age. 
	 
	The idea of respect for foreign lords and ladies. 
	
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201607206086)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	It can be said about the Renaissance that ... 
	
	
	 
	A variety of religious beliefs was the measure of all things. 
	 
	The Humanists, who adopted the God-centered point of view, were university experts in Greek and Latin.
	 
	Greek and Latin manuscripts, which were reproduced by the newly invented printing press, set off a wave of disappointment for classical ideas. 
	 
	Stimulated by the excitement of the Egyptian manuscripts, recently discovered by archeologists, the Elizabethan world came alive with several plays based on the values of the old Egyptian world. 
	 
	The basic message that the Greeks and Romans left the Elizabethans was that life as not, as Middle-Aged people thought, a `journey through a vale of tears' to a better world after death, but rather a beautiful and exciting experience, that the world was a place where man could display his amazing creative faculties. 
	
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201607205624)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	One of the questions that has occupied those interested in King Arthur is whether or not he is a historical figure but what we can state about the legendary figure of King Arthur is that 
	
	
	 
	he was born as a symbol of hope to the British people 
	 
	he was famous for his oral speeches 
	 
	he gave power to women 
	 
	he was recognized as a great poet 
	 
	he was a cruel man
	
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201607225709)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	Which was the most important concept the English colonists incorporate into Virginia's first charter?
	
	
	 
	The concept of communism.
	 
	The concept of Catholicism.
	 
	The concept of political fight.
	 
	The concept of happiness.
	 
	The concept of freedom.
	
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201607225722)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0 
	Which of the following statements can be regarded as a consequence of the American Civil War?
	
	
	 
	It built up a nation based on prejudice.
	 
	It preserved the union.
	 
	It motivated young people to study.
	 
	It turned the economy into one based on agriculture.
	 
	It changed the English language.
	 Gabarito Comentado.

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