Oficina de Redação em Língua Inglesa Textos Técnicos

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Avaliação: CEL0575_AV_201512727075 » OFICINA DE RED. EM LÍNGUA INGLESA: 
	TEXTOS TÉCNICOS
	Tipo de Avaliação: AV
	Aluno: 201512727075 - ANGELO MACHADO PLAZA
	Professor:
	FELLIPE FERNANDES CAVALLERO DA SILVA
	Turma: 9001/AA
	Nota da Prova:    Nota de Partic.:    Av. Parcial    Data: 24/11/2017 18:18:10
	
	 1a Questão (Ref.: 201513476063)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	There are FIVE TYPES OF CONTEXT: historical, psychological, cultural, social, and physical. Choose TWO of them and EXPLAIN their differences.
		
	
Resposta: In the psychological context we must consider the mood of someone, whereas in the physical context we must consider time and place... "There is time and place to do everything".
	
Gabarito:
Historical Context - The historical context involves the expectation of the speaker and the audience in situations that happen regularly or have happened in the past.
Psychological Context - The psychological context refers to the mood and emotions of the audience, as well as the speaker to a lesser extent.
Cultural Context - Cultural context is one of the most obvious factors of communication, but it is also one of the most important. Culture relates to the beliefs and values of a group.
Social Context - Social context is a personal matter. It involves the relationship of the speaker and the audience and the expectations involved in that relationship.
Physical Context - There is a time and place for everything, and that is where physical context comes in. The physical context involves the actual location, the time of day, the lighting, noise level and related factors.
 
	
	
	 2a Questão (Ref.: 201513476379)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	MENTION some elements a good BOOK SUMMARY should have.
		
	
Resposta: A book summary must be cohesive and coherent; it must contain a few paragraphs and it mustn’t show the author's opinion.
	
Gabarito:
According to Withrow (1995), a book summary consists of the most important elements of a work. It retells (in condensed wording) a book’s beginning, rising action, climax, falling action, and ending. Good book summaries also capture essential elements about the central characters and the setting or settings in which the action unfolds.
	
Fundamentação do Professor: Ok.
	
	
	 3a Questão (Ref.: 201513476078)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	"It concerns the text producer's attitude that the set of occurrences should constitute a cohesive and coherent text instrumental in fulfilling the producer's intentions, e.g. to distribute knowledge or to attain a goal specified in a plan".
The STANDARD of TEXTUALITY that best explains the previous information is:
		
	
	intertextuality
	 
	intentionality
	
	informativity
	
	situationality
	
	cohesion
	
	
	 4a Questão (Ref.: 201513868376)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	What is the topic sentence in the following paragraph?
"Crime is a major concern in the United States. The possibility of becoming a victim of crime, particularly of a violent assault, is the number one fear of millions of Americans. This concern is well founded, as 5.3 million people over the age of 12 annually will be victimized by violent crimes. That nearly 14 million serious crimes are reported yearly to the police indicates only part of the situation. An annual study by the Bureau of Justice Statistics surveys American households to determine the extent of serious crime not being reported to law-enforcement authorities. Initiated in 1973, the National Crime Survey measures the number of crimes unreported to the police as opposed to reported crime, which is documented annually by the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports Bulletin. The results of the National Crime Survey are disturbing to the entire criminal justice system, indicating that people and households in the United States face 49 million crime attempts a year when unreported and reported crime occurrences are combined."
Source: http://www.academia.edu/17877120/Topics_Main_Ideas_Topic_sentences
		
	
	People and households in the United States face 49 million crime attempts a year when unreported and reported crime occurrences are combined.
	
	An annual study by the Bureau of Justice Statistics surveys American households to determine the extent of serious crime not being reported to law-enforcement authorities.
	 
	The possibility of becoming a victim of crime, particularly of a violent assault, is the number one fear of millions of Americans.
	
	Nearly 14 million serious crimes are reported yearly to the police indicates only part of the situation.
	
	The results of the National Crime Survey are disturbing to the entire criminal justice system.
	
	
	 5a Questão (Ref.: 201513476226)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	This Reading Strategy includes the following purposes:
1) obtain a general understanding of a subject;
2) read longer texts for pleasure;
3) improve general knowledge;
Which Reading Strategy do the purposes above refer to?
		
	
	intensive reading
	
	scanning
	
	skimming
	 
	extensive reading
	
	prediction
	
	
	 6a Questão (Ref.: 201513476243)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	The following items are typical of Literary texts, EXCEPT:
		
	 
	The intended audiences are academicians and experts
	
	Mostly fictional
	
	Its main purposes are to entertain and to arouse emotions
	
	Aimed at readers in general
	
	Humanism is its main characteristic
	
	
	 7a Questão (Ref.: 201513476262)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	According to Lane (1999), this type of text is a short, compelling news story written by a public relations professional and sent to targeted members of the media. Its goal is to pique the interest of a journalist or publication. This type of text should contain all the essential information (who? what? where? when? how? and most importantly why?).
What type of text does the previous information refer to?
		
	
	Article
	
	E-mail
	
	Summary
	
	Essay
	 
	Press release
	
	
	 8a Questão (Ref.: 201513566362)
	Pontos: 1,0  / 1,0
	Think about the main features of good descriptive writing. Which alternative should not be considered as a rule when you writing one:
		
	
	Be clear, precise and accurate.
	 
	Be wordy as much as possible
	
	Summarize main points.
	
	Indicate significance of what you are describing.
	
	Present items in the most appropriate order.
	
	
	 9a Questão (Ref.: 201513566372)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	When summarizing a piece of literature it is best to start with:
		
	
	the details of the highlights of the plot; where impediments stop the protagonist as he/she struggles with the conflict;
	 
	the conflict is, what moves the plot forward;
	
	a paragraph on the scenery; where and when in space and time the piece takes place;
	
	the main characters; the protagonist first;
	
	a narrow statement about the importance of the philosophical point of view to the structure of the text.
	
	
	 10a Questão (Ref.: 201513566465)
	Pontos: 0,5  / 0,5
	Choose the alternative that correctly shows some of the basic debating skills
		
	
	Style - Speed - Ambiguity - Use of notes and eye contact
	
	Style - Speed - Clarity - Use of illogical arguments
	
	Copy - Speed - Ambiguity - Use of notes and eye contact
	
	Copy - Speed - Clarity - Use of notes and eye contact
	 
	Style - Speed - Clarity - Use of notes and eye contact