FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGLESA AVALIAÇÃO PARCIAL

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Disc.: FUNDAMENTOS CULTURAIS DA LITERAT. EM LÍNGUA INGL.   
	Aluno(a): MARCELO 
	
	Acertos: 10,0 de 10,0
	21/04/2020
	
	
	1a Questão (Ref.:201901202698)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	What was the importance of Roman Church in relation to the maintenace of The Anglo-Saxon King´s political power over the people?
		
	
	The kings were interested in learning how to read and write, which was a privilege of the Church members.
	
	The Anglo-Saxon kings, who were once pagan, accepted the new faith in order to go to heaven when they died.
	
	The Church helped the kings because they had the ability of unifying the country without a war.
	
	The Church members blessed the kings and queens at wedding ceremonies as God¿s representatives on earth and contributed for the spreading of pagan beliefs throughout the country.
	 
	King´s authority was guaranteed by God's approval
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:40:25
	
	
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	2a Questão (Ref.:201901202711)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	By the time the Normans invaded and conquered England, their civilization was far more organized than that of the Anglo-Saxons. Its foundation was the feudal system. During Feudalism...(Choose the alternative that correctly complets this sentence)
		
	 
	All the land was owned by the King but it was held by others, in return for goods and services.
	
	Large states were given by the King to the poor so that they could find a way of surviving.
	
	The economy grew because the landowners did not have to pay the slaves.
	
	Women had to work hard as slaves during that time to help support their families.
	
	All the produce which came from the land had to be given to the King.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:40:59
	
	
	
	3a Questão (Ref.:201901202716)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Which alternative explains the term DOOMSDAY ?
		
	 
	It is the only source that reflects British society at the time of the Normans, compiled in 1086-87 so that Wlilliam the Conqueror might know better the resources of his new kingdom.
	
	It is a piece of art found in the Sutton Hoo ship burial.
	
	It is a gospel book of the Christian culture.
	
	It is a law which was created by William the Conqueror by means of which ordinary people needed to pay a fine if they killed a Norman.
	
	It is a book which tells the story of the Romans.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:42:52
	
	
	
	4a Questão (Ref.:201901202742)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	England adopted the Protestant religion during the reign of King Henry VIII , approximately around 1530s. Prior to this, England had followed the Roman Catholic Church. How did England become protestant?
		
	
	As Henry VIII did not like the amount of money which was spent in the monasteries, he decided that the banks should take care of the Church money which caused a rupture with the Catholic Church.
	
	As religion was one of the issues that threatened to put an end to domestic peace, King Henry, under strong pressure of his subjects, founded the Anglican Church.
	 
	When the Pope refused to give Henry permission to divorce his first wife, Catherine, of the ruling house of Spain, in order to marry Anne Boleyn, Henry put through Parliament a number of bills that severed relation with The Catholic Church and set him up as the head of the Anglican Church of England.
	
	Most of the Englishmen rebelled against The Catholic Church when Rome asked them to pay higher taxes to the Church.
	
	King Henry VIII was influenced by Martin Luther's idea that the Catholic Church was a fake.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:44:35
	
	
	
	5a Questão (Ref.:201901202279)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	In the process of Independence, what did the colonists fear to lose?
		
	
	money
	
	land
	
	hope
	 
	freedom
	
	power
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:46:55
	
	
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	6a Questão (Ref.:201904051557)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	What does "Civil Disobedience" portray ?
		
	
	It portrays the relationship between a slave who disobeys the orders of his ´master´ and the consequences of it.
	 
	It portrays the Mexican-American war as an evil comparable to slavery.
	
	It portrays the love story between a white man and an indian woman.
	
	Civil Disobedience is a famous short-story, by Edgar Allan Poe, which portrays  the importance of laws in a man´s life.
	
	Civil Disobedience is the name of a famous painting by Thoreau which portrays life as it was in the United States in the nineteenth century.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:50:31
	
	
	
	7a Questão (Ref.:201901222863)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	How did the Spanish-American war affirm U.S. imperialism?
		
	
	The conflict between the U.S. and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in Latin America, including Brazil, in the beginning of a long period of informal imperialism through economic domination.
	 
	The victorious U.S. emerged from the war a world power with overseas possessions and a new place in international politics that would soon lead it to play a determining role in the affairs of Europe.
	
	When Spain lost the war, Puerto Rico was ceded to the U.S. and the sovereignty over the Philippines transferred to the Americans. Cuba paid the U.S. $20 million to get rid of any American interference. It was the beginning of the U.S. imperialism.
	
	As a result of the war, the U.S. government started charging the `colonies¿ all over the world taxes which soared as time went by. These taxes helped the U.S. to affirm its imperialism.
	
	As a result of the war, the U.S. turned Central America countries subject to its political and economic wishes and became an imperial power.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 15:59:12
	
	
	
	8a Questão (Ref.:201901222941)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	How was American society reorganized after World War II?
		
	 
	American society became fascinated by cultural homogeneity and political unity.
	
	Women appreciated not having to work in the factories anymore.
	
	The Republicans became rulers of the country for the next thirty years.
	
	The richer became richer and the poor became poorer.
	
	Families needed to share the same lodgings as there was not enough room for everybody as the cities had been partially destroyed.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 16:01:55
	
	
	
	9a Questão (Ref.:201901303175)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	Choose the alternative that CORRECTLY answers the following question What were the effects of the Great Depression over American society?
		
	 
	Government intervened into new areas of social and economic affairs and more social assistance agencies were created at the national level. The relationship between the national government and the people changed drastically. The government took on a greater role in the everyday social and economic lives of the people.
	
	Private sector intervened into new areas of social and economic affairs and more social assistance agencies were created at the national level. The relationship between the national government and the people changed drastically. The government took on a greater role in the everyday social and economic lives of the people.
	
	Government intervened into new areas of artistic affairs and more social cultural agencies were not created at the national level. The relationship between the national government and the people changed drastically. The government took on a greater role in the everyday social and economic lives of the people.
	
	Government intervened into new areas of family affairs and more social assistance agencies were created at the national level. The relationship between the national government and the people never changed drastically. The government did not take on a greater role in the everyday social and economic lives of the people.
	
	Army intervened into new areas of social and economic affairs and more military agencies were created at the national level. The relationship between the national government and thepeople changed drastically. The government took on a greater role in the everyday social and economic lives of the people.
	Respondido em 21/04/2020 16:06:51
	
	
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	10a Questão (Ref.:201904052541)
	Acerto: 1,0  / 1,0
	It is very hard to foretell what is going to happen in the future. The  American people,  on September 10th, 2001, could not predict the shocking attacks of the following day.
 The following were also unpredictable events, except.
		
	
	That the first test tube baby would live a normal life like any other child.
	
	The final result of The World Cup in 2018, which took place in Russia.
	
	That the allies would win World War II against Germany.
	 
	The eclipse of the moon on July 27th, 2018.
	
	That the outbreak of world war in 1914 would result in the collapse of five empires or the Communist Revolution in Russia.