Ingles tecnico e instrumental

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09/11/2020 Ilumno
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Local: Sala 1 - Paralela - Prova On-line / Andar / Polo Paralela - Prédio I / EAD - UNIDADE PARALELA 
Acadêmico: 030SIS1AM
Aluno: ROSIANE SACHT PEREIRA SPERANDIO 
Avaliação: A2
Matrícula: 203001056 
Data: 18 de Junho de 2020 - 08:00 Finalizado
Correto Incorreto Anulada  Discursiva  Objetiva Total: 10,00/10,00
1  Código: 29501 - Enunciado:  Vocabulary is he core of a language, for it is the part of the language
that carries meaning within the structure. Even if you know a lot of grammar rules, you still need
to know vocabulary to communicate. When you travel, it is better to take a phrase book than a
grammar book. Identify the words in the alternatives that can complete these sentences: 1. I
can't read the __________ in this computer because of the problem in the CPU.2. The IT guy
__________ that professor when she needed to download the documents.3. Do you know when
the test is? I'm not sure of the __________.4. My __________ want me to get my diploma fast, but
my father and my mother are super relaxed.
 a) Date - supported - data - family.
 b) Date - supported - data - parents.
 c) Data - supported - date - family.
 d) Data - assisted - date - parents.
 e) Data - assisted - date - family.
Alternativa marcada:
e) Data - assisted - date - family.
Justificativa: Resposta correta: Data - assisted - date - family.Because data = dados; assist =
ajudar; date = data; family = família.
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2  Código: 29492 - Enunciado:  Computer operations and information on the Internet are really rich
and plural. From most of the data produced on the Internet, more than 50% is in a particular
language, followed by two others according to data collected by Internet World Stats. Show what
these languages are, in the respective order of amount of produced data.
 a) English, Chinese, Portuguese.
 b) English, Spanish, Chinese.
 c) English, Chinese, Spanish.
 d) Spanish, English, Portuguese.
 e) Spanish, English, Chinese.
Alternativa marcada:
c) English, Chinese, Spanish.
Justificativa: Right answer: English, Chinese, Spanish.According to data collected by Internet
World Stats in December, the three most used languages in information delivery and data
creation are English, Chinese and Spanish. This order refers to the amount of data in each of
these languages. English is the first one, with more than 50%. See the list of most used languages
below:1st - English; 2nd - Chinese; 3rd - Spanish; 4th - Arabic; 5th - Portuguese; 6th - Japanese;
7th - Malay; 8th - Russian; 9th - French; 10th - German.
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3  Código: 29515 - Enunciado:  Isolated sentences are a little boring to read and get people tired, so
we use conjunctions to make them more complex, advanced and easy to read.Connect a
sentence from each part using a conjunction. Part 1:Clara opened the presentShe got a new
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smartphoneShe wanted a phone with more memoryHer phone had a lot of apps + CONJUNCTION
+ Part 2:She didn't like it.It was a black iPhone.She wanted to download lots of Spotify songs.She
had a lot of fun even without the music.
Resposta:
Clara opened the present. I think she didn't like it.
She got a new smartphone, the old one it was a black iPhone.
She wanted a phone with more memory because she wanted to download lots of Spotify songs.
Her phone had a lot of apps, so she had a lot of fun even without the music.
Justificativa: Expected answer: The first sentence may express contradiction; the second one,
addition; the third, reson and the fourth, conclusion. Possible answer: Clara opened the present,
but she didn't like it. She got a new smartphone, and it was a black iPhone. She wanted a phone
with more memory because she wanted to download lots of Spotify songs. Her phone had a lot of
memory, so she had a lot of apps even without the music.Other possibilities can be accepted as
long as they make sense.
4  Código: 29502 - Enunciado:  Do you know when you have to talk to someone in English and you
can't remember the right word? It is terrible! To make things worse, there are false cognates; on
the other hand, to make things better, there are transparent words. Find the suitable word for the
following sentences: 1. The __________ of the school decided to buy new computers.2. I need to
repair the computers in the __________ of the university.3. If you can't save the __________ of
your parents' anniversary, take a screenshot of it.4. Can you send me a __________ confirming
the repair? The right sequence is:
 a) principal - library - photo - menssage.
 b) cordinador - library - photo - menssage.
 c) cordinador - livrary - photo - message.
 d) principal - livrary - picture - message.
 e) principal - library - photo - message.
Alternativa marcada:
e) principal - library - photo - message.
Justificativa: Right answer: principal - library - photo - message.Principal = diretor; library =
biblioteca; photo = foto; message = mensagem. Distractors:cordinador - livrary - photo - message
(erro de ortografia).cordinador - library - photo - menssage  (erro de ortografia).principal - livrary -
picture - message  (erro de ortografia).principal - library - photo - menssage  (erro de ortografia) 
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5  Código: 29512 - Enunciado:  Read the following passage. "Four Japanese tourists are unhappy
because a restaurant in Venice charged them $1,350 for a steak dinner. The four tourists say they
were ripped o� (overcharged) for their steak. They were students on a day trip to Venice. The
police and Venice's mayor are contacting the restaurant. The mayor promised to take action. He
said: "If this [shocking] episode is [true], we'll do all we can to punish those responsible. We are
for justice - always." (Adapted from Breaking News English,
<https://breakingnewsenglish.com/1801/180124-rip-o�-restaurant-1.html>. Access on May 17,
2018.) Using your knowledge of a�ixation, define what 'unhappy' means.
Resposta:
unhappy is the opposite of happy. It is when someone is not happy, when something is not cool.
Justificativa: Expected answer:Unhappy means 'not happy' or 'sad'.  According to the a�ixation
norms, the prefix 'un' means 'not', so 'unhappy' means 'not happy' or 'sad' (antonym of 'happy').
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6  Código: 29506 - Enunciado:  Examine the following sentences: 1. Smartphones are fast if they
have a good system.2. Tablets usually have good memories, nor you can do lots of things.3. She
sent my computer back, for it was in her house. Which sentence(s) is/are correct because the
conjunction(s) makes/make sense?
 a) 2 and 3.
 b) Only 1.
 c) 1 and 2.
 d) 1 and 3.
 e) Only 3.
Alternativa marcada:
d) 1 and 3.
Justificativa: Right answer: 1 and 3.Number 1 makes sense because 'they have a good
system' expresses a condition, as does 'if'' Number 3 makes sense because 'it was in her
house' and 'for' express reasons. However, number 2 'you can do lots of things' expresses
conclusion, while 'nor' is a negative addition.
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7  Código: 29505 - Enunciado:  Ideas can be connected by conjunctions. Meanings can change
depending on the conjunction you choose. Read the following sentences: 1. This smartphone can
read PDFs, _____ it cannot read WMV.2. Sarah took an English course, _____ she decided to
complement it with a foreign exchange programme.3. Privacy is a problem on the Internet, _____
it can also be a problem in real life.4. Personal computers can read CDs, _____ smartphones
can't. Choose the conjunction that fits in all the sentences above:
 a) for
 b) and
 c) no
 d) so
 e) but
Alternativa marcada:
e) but
Justificativa: Right answer:But, because all these sentences express opposite
ideas. Distractors:'So' is used for conclusions.'And' is used for addition.'Nor' denotes negative
addition.'For' denotes reason.
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8  Código: 29489 - Enunciado:  Some technical terms in computing are in English, and their
meanings are not always easily identified by the literal signification of words. Indicate the name
of the computer part defined as: The most important part of a desktop, where information is
stored and everything happens.
 a) Central Processing Unit (CPU).
 b) Mouse.
 c) Keyboard.
 d) Drive.
 e) Personal Computer (PC).
Alternativa marcada:
a) Central Processing Unit (CPU).
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Justificativa: Right answer: Central Processing Unit (CPU).The CPU is the most important part of
a desktop because it i the 'brain' of the piece of equipment, where all the data is
put. Distractors:The mouse controls the 'hand'.The keyboard types in words.Drives connect
external devices to the computer.Personal Computer (PC) is the name of a computer used by one
individual.