David Ausubel studied how learning occurs in the school space by creating the theory of meaningful learning. His studies began in 1963 and in the f...

David Ausubel studied how learning occurs in the school space by creating the theory of meaningful learning. His studies began in 1963 and in the following decades his conclusions were fundamental to revolutionize the proposal of education in force at the time. Read the following statements and mark the option that contains practices in which Ausubel's theory of meaningful learning applies:

I. The information must be passed on gradually, forming a hierarchy in which more specific elements of knowledge are linked to more general concepts.
II. The teacher should organize situations in which the student can learn on their own
III. For the student to learn, the teacher must always start from existing concepts in the student's cognitive structure.
IV. The more information the teacher passes on to the student, the more meaningful the learning will be.
a) I and III
b) II and IV
c) I, II, and III
d) I and IV