According to the graph below, the English language stands as the most spoken language globally, approximately 1.5 billion speakers.The data highlights the importance of quality English language teaching, especially for speakers of English as a second language. In the sphere of Basic Education, effective teaching methodologies play a pivotal role in ensuring linguistic proficiency among students. Various methods have been developed over the years to facilitate this process, each with its unique approaches and specific objectives.Fonte: https://www.dotefl.com/english-language-statistics/. Acesso em: 10 abr. 2024.Considering the wide use of English as the most spoken language in the world and English language teaching methods and their respective literature in Basic Education, choose the correct option:A) English language teaching methods are predicated upon a regressive pedagogical paradigm, eschewing contemporary cognitive science insights and socio-linguistic theories.B) The utilization of literature in Basic Education English language teaching methods is solely for entertainment purposes and does not contribute to language learning.C) The English language teacher in Basic Education must emphasize the mechanical memorization of vocabulary and grammatical rules, as this way learning happens quickly.D) It is essential that English language teaching in Basic Education includes a variety of activities that stimulate not only linguistic proficiency but also cultural understanding and appreciation of English literature.E) A dynamic and integrated approach makes it difficult for students to develop the skills needed to communicate effectively in English and gain deeper knowledge about the world around them.