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Carla Richter Julia Larré ENSINO MÉDIO Obra Didática Específi ca de Língua Inglesa Área de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias VOLUME ÚNICO MANUAL DO PROFESSOR Julia Larré Carla R ichter V O LU M E Ú N IC O Obra Didática Específi ca de Língua Inglesa – Área de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias EN S IN O M ÉD IO Carla RichterCarla RichterCarla Richter Julia Larr MANUAL DO PROFESSOR M AT ER IA L D E D IV U LG AÇ ÃO − VE RS ÃO S U BM ET ID A À AV A LI AÇ ÃO CÓ D IG O D A CO LE ÇÃ O : 0 1 4 0 P 2 1 0 9 3 CÓ D IG O D A O BR A: 0 1 4 0 P 2 1 0 9 3 1 3 0 CAPA_TakeAction_Ing_ATICA_PNLD21_MP.indd All PagesCAPA_TakeAction_Ing_ATICA_PNLD21_MP.indd All Pages 4/13/21 5:45 PM4/13/21 5:45 PM Carla Richter Licenciada e mestra em Letras pela Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Professora de língua inglesa do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba (IFPB) Julia Larré Doutora em Letras pela Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Professora adjunta de língua inglesa da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE) Obra Didática Específica de Língua Inglesa Área de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias ENSINO MÉDIO – VOLUME ÚNICO Manual do Professor 1a edição, São Paulo, 2020 FRONTS_TakeAction_Ing_ATICA_PNLD21_MP.indd 2FRONTS_TakeAction_Ing_ATICA_PNLD21_MP.indd 2 9/17/20 5:15 PM9/17/20 5:15 PM 2 Presidência: Paulo Serino Direção editorial: Lauri Cericato Gestão de projeto editorial: Heloisa Pimentel Gestão de área: Alice Ribeiro Silvestre Coordenação de área: Renato Malkov Edição: Milena de Souza Rocha Planejamento e controle de produção: Vilma Rossi e Camila Cunha Revisão: Rosângela Muricy (coord.), Ana Paula C. Malfa, Heloísa Schiavo, Luís M. Boa Nova, Patricia Cordeiro e Paula T. de Jesus Arte: Claudio Faustino (ger.), Erika Tieme Yamauchi (coord.), Mariana Pinheiro Munhato (diagramação e edição de arte), Aga Estúdio (Manual do Professor) Iconografia e tratamento de imagens: Roberto Silva (coord.), Cristina Akisino (pesquisa iconográfica), Cesar Wolf (tratamento de imagens) Licenciamento de conteúdos de terceiros: Fernanda Carvalho (coord.), Erika Ramires e Márcio Henrique (analistas adm.) Cartografia: Mouses Sagiorato Design: Tatiane Porusselli (proj. gráfico e capa), Luis Vassallo (proj. gráfico Manual do Professor) Todos os direitos reservados por Editora Ática S.A. Avenida Paulista, 901, 4o andar Jardins – São Paulo – SP – CEP 01310-200 Tel.: 4003-3061 www.edocente.com.br atendimento@aticascipione.com.br Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP) Angélica Ilacqua - CRB-8/7057 2020 Código da obra CL 713849 CAE 729741 (AL) / 729742 (PR) 1a edição 1a impressão De acordo com a BNCC. Envidamos nossos melhores esforços para localizar e indicar adequadamente os créditos dos textos e imagens presentes nesta obra didática. Colocamo-nos à disposição para avaliação de eventuais irregularidades ou omissões de créditos e consequente correção nas próximas edições. As imagens e os textos constantes nesta obra que, eventualmente, reproduzam algum tipo de material de publicidade ou propaganda, ou a ele façam alusão, são aplicados para �ns didáticos e não representam recomendação ou incentivo ao consumo. Impressão e acabamento VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_002_CREDITO_LA.indd 2VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_002_CREDITO_LA.indd 2 9/26/20 6:10 PM9/26/20 6:10 PM CARO ESTUDANTE, Este livro foi escrito para você, jovem estudante de línguas hiperconectado às tecnologias digitais e comprometido com um conhecimento interdisciplinar que ultrapassa os muros da escola. O objetivo do volume é facilitar o aprendizado da língua inglesa, levando em consideração seu caráter multicultural, de vários sotaques e sem fronteiras. A língua que vai estudar é o inglês da internet, da música, das revistas, do mundo científico, do rap, da grafitagem, do slam, dos clássicos de Shakespeare e Dickens, de Chimamanda Adichie, Nadime Gordimer, J. M. Coetzee… É o inglês da vida, mundializado, de falantes que (re)criam suas próprias variações a partir do seu contexto sócio-histórico-cultural. Como autoras e professoras de língua inglesa, queremos que você tenha acesso a uma educação linguística de excelência. Para isso, pensamos em um livro jovem e atual, que apresente a você este inglês desterritorializado, que faça sentido em seu cotidiano e contribua da melhor forma para seu aprendizado. Ao longo das Unidades, você vai desenvolver habilidades da língua de forma integrada, praticando a fala, a escrita, a leitura e a compreensão auditiva, sempre que possível dentro e fora de sala de aula. Você vai perceber que a gramática de uma língua é muito mais do que um apanhado de regras, mas um sistema em uso, que está sempre se reconstruindo. Trata-se de um fenômeno histórico, político e sociocultural que permite interação, diálogo e é capaz de nos oferecer infinitas possibilidades de nos comunicarmos com o outro. Além disso, com as propostas deste livro, você terá oportunidades de utilizar a língua inglesa para se expressar em situações diversas, participar de investigações, atuar na sociedade e desenvolver pensamento crítico sobre temáticas relevantes e atuais em seu contexto histórico-cultural, de modo a se tornar cada vez mais um jovem autônomo e protagonista. Pense no aprendizado de inglês como uma viagem que pode levá-lo longe e abrir-lhe os olhos para o mundo de muitas formas diferentes. Essa viagem vai exigir de você preparo, dedicação e estudo. Então, leve-os sempre na bagagem. Durante o trajeto, lembre-se de quem você é. Lembre-se de suas origens, de suas raízes como falante de língua portuguesa. Carregue junto de você seu sotaque, seu modo de ser, de falar. Voe alto, navegue por mares nunca antes navegados, mas mantenha os pés no chão, e não apague a sua identidade cultural. Domine a língua, mas não seja dominado por ela. Desejamos que essa sua viagem linguístico-cultural com a língua inglesa seja um encontro feliz, que lhe abra muitas portas no futuro. Portas para uma sociedade plural, diversa, democrática, mais justa e com menos diferenças sociais. Boa viagem! AS AUTORAS. 3 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 3VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 3 9/26/20 6:18 PM9/26/20 6:18 PM 1 Technology and Education LEARNING PATH A BNCC NESTA UNIDADE Nesta Unidade, você vai: • ler um infográfico sobre tecnologia e educação; • reconhecer e utilizar vocabulário relacionado ao tema da unidade; • ouvir sobre recentes mudanças na educação; • fazer uma pesquisa sobre digital literacy em sites confiáveis; • conhecer e utilizar as formas do Present Continuous; • preencher um formulário para inscrição em um curso on-line; • fazer uma introdução pessoal em um curso on-line. Competências gerais: 1 e 5 Competências específicas de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias para o Ensino Médio: 1, 2, 3, 4 e 7 Temas contemporâneos transversais: Vida familiar e social, Ciência e tecnologia As habilidades estão listadas no início de cada seção. EM13LGG403 EM13LGG702 Work in pairs. Observe the picture and read the following questions. Then share your ideas with a classmate. a) What do you see in the picture? b) Do you use technology for educational purposes? Why (not)? c) What do you think a regular classroom will be like in 10 years? Lead-in iz u s e k /E + /G e tt y I m a g e s 14 15 Conheça a organização do seu livro, desenvolvido para acompanhá-lo ao longo dos três anos letivos que compõem o Ensino Médio. ABERTURA DE UNIDADE As duas páginas de abertura introduzem a temática e apresentam os objetivos a serem desenvolvidos na Unidade. Lead-in Contém questões que estimulam reflexões iniciais sobre os temas da Unidade, por meio da observação da imagem de abertura e da discussão com os colegas. Read On Nesta seção, você explora textos de gêneros diversos em língua inglesa,de modo a desenvolver a habilidade de leitura e o pensamento crítico a respeito de suas temáticas. Going Further Apresenta novo texto relacionado ao tema da Unidade e tem por objetivo expandir a discussão iniciada em Read on e o trabalho com interpretação textual. READ ON Pre-reading 1 In which situations do you use English? Choose the options that apply to you and write them in your notebook. You can write other options in your notebook too. • When I read blogs or websites I like. • When I follow posts from an artist I admire. • When I read video games instructions. • When I listen to songs I appreciate. • When I write comments on social media. • When I watch subtitled TV series. 2 You will read part of a blog post written by Odette Spiteri, an English student in Malta. Read the title of the text. What situations from activity 1 do you think she mentions in her post? Reading EM13LGG102 EM13LGG202 EM13LGG302 EM13LGG403 N e tf a lls R e m y M u s s e r/ S h u tt e rs to ck https://www.universitylanguageschool.com/student-blog-why-is-it-important-to-speak-english/ B a n c o d e i m a g e n s /A rq u iv o d a e d it o ra Why English is important to me? / What learning means to me? Learning, for me, is an opportunity to use what I’ve learned, and, to broaden my horizons and to improve the best version of myself. Learning, helps me discover my hidden talents, and helps me to overcome the fear and obstacles. I feel that the more I know, the more I am capable of accomplishing what I want, without fear of others’ judgment. Learning is life, and life is learning. [...] Apart from my self-esteem, learning English will open more opportunities. However, the English Language plays an important role in our life. It is understood by many people around the world, since it is the most spoken language. It is essential in our education. Big companies hire professional staff, soon after making sure that the people they are employing are good in English. The English Language helps us to communicate with nearly all the people around the world, even through the internet. After all, no man, or woman is an island. SPITERI, Odette. Why English is important to me? / What learning means to me? Malta University Language School. Available at: https://www.universitylanguageschool.com/student-blog-why-is-it-important-to-speak-english/. Accessed on: May 26, 2020. 3 Read the blog post. Which are Odette’s reasons for learning English? In your notebook, copy the correct options. 80 GOING FURTHER Pre-reading 1 How important is touch and physical contact with other people for you? 2 During the coronavirus pandemic, one of the effective measures to stop the spread of the virus was social distancing. What was social distancing like for you? 3 Read the title of the text, observe the picture and read its subtitle. Then discuss with your classmates: What is the meaning of “skin hunger”? Reading 4 Read the text and confirm the meaning of skin hunger. Write it in your notebook. COVID-19: The latest from The World Human touch is essential. How are people coping with ‘skin hunger’? The World Monday, May 4, 2020 – 3:45pm By Orla Barry [...] Amanda Whitlock, 39, a photo editor in Chicago, describes herself as a natural introvert. She lives on her own, with her cat Mr. B, and a newly adopted kitten and says she’s usually very content in her own company. Whitlock went into a self-imposed lockdown in early March and hasn’t had any physical contact with another person since. She says it’s all starting to get to her. [...] There’s a good reason why Whitlock’s anxiety is on the rise. Studies show physical contact with other people reduces feelings of stress. British evolutionary psychologist and professor Robin Dunbar says it can all be traced back to our monkey ancestry. Grooming each other’s fur is how apes build friendships. Humans have substituted that grooming with stroking and cuddling, he says and that act of physical touch has a profound effect on our health. [...] “I think that if I didn’t have my pets – they’re my family. If I didn’t have them, I would definitely be climbing the walls right now for some human contact.” https://www.pri.org/stories/2020-05-04/human-touch-essential-how-are-people-coping-skin-hunger?amp B a n c o d e i m a g e n s /A rq u iv o d a e d it o ra Y v e s H e rm a n /R e u te rs /F o to a re n a EM13LGG202EM13LGG104 HUMAN Touch is Essential. How Are People Coping with Skin Hunger. The World. Available at: https://www.pri.org/ stories/2020-05-04/human-touch-essential-how-are-people-coping-skin-hunger?amp. Accessed on: Aug. 13, 2020. Henri de Chassey, wearing a protective face mask, kisses his partner Margaux Rebois – who is returning to Paris on a Thalys high-speed train after spending two months in Brussels – at Midi/Zuid station on the �rst day of the easing of lockdown measures during the outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in Brussels, Belgium, May 4, 2020. 229 CONHEÇA SEU LIVRO 4 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 4VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 4 9/26/20 6:18 PM9/26/20 6:18 PM Vocabulary Apresenta vocabulário relacionado aos textos e/ou à temática da Unidade, propiciando a prática e a expansão de conhecimentos lexicais. Pronunciation Box Boxe com dicas de pronúncia em língua inglesa. Listen Up! Nesta seção, você é apresentado a textos orais diversos, com o intuito de aprimorar sua compreensão oral e analisar as temáticas a partir de outras perspectivas. LISTEN UP! Pre-listening 1 Do you think that it is important to call people according to what they want to be called? Justify your answer. 2 You are going to listen to an informational video talking about pronouns. What do you expect to hear? Write your prediction in your notebook. A It talks about how people use pronouns and the impact of using the correct pronoun to refer to a person. B It is about the history of pronouns, including how they came to be and why we use them. Listening 3 Listen to the audio from the Australian foundation Minus 18 and check if your prediction from activity 2 was right.No. 16 4 Listen to the audio again. Which sentence can describe misgendering? Write the correct answer in your notebook. A Misgendering is calling a person with honorifics (Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms.) to show respect. B It is a voluntary/involuntary action of calling someone by the wrong pronoun. No. 16 EM13LGG103 EM13LGG203 EM13LGG401 EM13LGG302 J e n a A rd e ll/ G e tt y I m a g e s R e p ro d u ç ã o /h tt p s :/ /w w w .m in u s 1 8 .o rg .a u R e p ro d u ç ã o /h tt p s :/ /w w w .m in u s 1 8 .o rg .a u Minus 18 is an Australian foundation that advocates for an Australia where all LGBTQIA+ young people are safe, empowered, and surrounded by people that support them. Frame from the video “What Are Pronouns?”, by Minus 18. 196 2 What option best describes the words you used to replace the parts in bold in activity 1? Write it in your notebook. A They replace a noun, so they are pronouns. B They describe a noun, so they are adjectives. 3 Look at the sentences you rewrote in activity 1. What other words in them have the same function you chose in activity 2? 4 Create sentences using the words from activity 1 in your notebook. Then share them with a classmate. Vocabulary 1 Look at the pictures and their captions. Then, in your notebook, rewrite the captions replacing the parts in bold with the words from the box. affordable – clean – decent – good – sustainable – ecological This tiny house is not expensive at all. Eletric cars are durable and eco-friendly. In this beautiful river, the water is not dirty at all. This great attitude is socially acceptable. These old books are still satisfactory. Solar panels are green technology. N a n c y H o n e y /G e tt y I m a ge s s w is s m e d ia v is io n /E + /G e tt y I m a g e s Te rr y V in e /G e tt y I m a g e s J ill F e rr y P h o to g ra p h y /G e tt y I m a g e s S h u tt e rs to ck / K a rt in k in 7 7 To n y A n d e rs o n /G e tt y I m a g e s EM13LGG104 A B C D E F 171 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6vT_7AX06UQ 6 The following image is the opening scene for the music video for the song “United”. Read the message and then answer the questions in your notebook. A Do you think the text can convey the meaning of the song? Why (not)? B What is the meaning of the sentence “Our 7 billion hearts are united in song”? C In your opinion, is it possible that 7 billion people come together and make a difference in the world? Why (not)? Post-listening 7 Do you agree with the message of the song? What can you do to help achieve this goal? 8 Do you know of similar projects in your community that promote positive change through music or other art forms? Describe them to your classmates. PRONUNCIATION BOX Saber como os sons fluem juntos pode ajudá-lo a compreender falantes de inglês. Esta técnica é conhecida como linking sounds e é dividida em três padrões básicos: • consoantes com vogais: hold on > hol don / turn off > tur noff • consoantes com consoantes: good day > gooday / beautiful life > beautifulife • vogais com vogais: go on > gowon / the end > theyend Em outras palavras, na língua falada alguns sons podem se juntar juntos ou reorganizar, dando mais fluência ao discurso. R e p ro d u ç ã o /h tt p s :/ /w w w .y o u tu b e .c o m /w a tc h ? v = 6 v T _ 7 A X 0 6 U Q B a n c o d e i m a g e n s /A rq u iv o d a e d it o ra 54 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS 1 Observe the following sentences from Going further. Then, in your notebook, choose the option that best corresponds to the sentences. [...] you can give them appropriate respect at the level that af�rms them. An act of politeness can literally change a person’s day. It can even change a person’s life. A All the sentences refer to a probability. B The sentences are related to possibilities. C All the sentences are related to abilities. D The sentences refer to hypothetical situations. 2 What term is repeated in the sentences and indicates the connotation for the sentences above? 3 You can replace this term by another one without harming the meaning of the sentences. In your notebook, choose the option that indicates which term is this. A Be able to B Could C Have to D Would 4 Using the term from activity 3, rewrite the sentences from activity 1 in your notebook. 5 Now, read the box and give the requested examples in your notebook. LANGUAGE PLUS De modo geral, o uso de determinadas palavras (neste caso, o verbo modal can) pode variar de acordo com o contexto. Preste sempre atenção à intencionalidade e ao contexto em que uma palavra está empregada. CAN FOR POSSIBILITIES Can is a modal verb. It is used to speak about the possibility of doing something. Example: It is also possible to use the negative form of can. It is made with can’t or cannot (can+not). Example: In the interrogative form, you use the modal verb in the beginning of the sentence. Example: EM13LGG403 55 Language Analysis A seção parte da observação da língua inglesa utilizada em contextos reais, para que você compreenda o funcionamento dos tópicos gramaticais e possa empregá-los de forma apropriada. Language Plus Apresenta dicas complementares de tópicos gramaticais da língua. 5 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 5VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 5 9/26/20 6:18 PM9/26/20 6:18 PM SELF–ASSESSMENT Nesta Unidade, conversamos sobre temas relacionados a uma sociedade inclusiva. Chegou o momento de refletir sobre seu aprendizado ao longo da Unidade. Vamos começar? 1 Como você avalia sua aprendizagem com relação aos tópicos a seguir? Enumere os itens de 1 a 3 de acordo com a legenda. Use o caderno. 1 Ainda sinto dificuldade com esse assunto e não consegui realizar a maioria das atividades propostas. 2 Aprendi o assunto, mas em algumas ocasiões senti dificuldade em realizar as atividades propostas. 3 Aprendi o assunto e realizei a maioria das atividades propostas com facilidade. ( ) Ler uma entrevista sobre questões relacionadas ao autismo e reconhecer as características desse gênero. ( ) Reconhecer e utilizar vocabulário relacionado ao tema da Unidade. ( ) Identificar e empregar Wh- questions no Simple Past e revisar os usos de Simple Present e Simple Past. ( ) Pesquisar e discutir temas referentes à acessibilidade e à inclusão, além de apresentar propostas que possibilitem tornar a escola mais inclusiva. ( ) Escrever uma entrevista em língua inglesa. ( ) Gravar a introdução de um podcast sobre educação inclusiva. Practice the language in and outside the classroom. How can I become a lifelong learner? 2 O que você mais gostou de aprender nesta Unidade? O que menos gostou? 3 O que não aprendeu muito bem e precisa de estudo extra? • BONNELLO, C. Autistic Not Weird. Disponível em: www.autisticnotweird.com. Acesso em: 28 jul. 2020. O site contém informações e outros conteúdos interessantes sobre autismo. • BONNELLO, C. Underdogs. Londres: Unbound Digital, 2019. O livro conta a história de adolescentes com neurodiversidade que escapam de um ataque em sua escola de educação especial e são a única esperança para salvar o restante da sociedade. Também está disponível em formato de audiolivro. R e p ro d u ç ã o /E d it o ra U n b o u n d D ig it a l 131 Self-Assessment Ao final de cada Unidade, você terá espaço para refletir sobre seu aprendizado, de modo a ter maior consciência do que aprendeu e do que precisa de mais prática. Hot Spot Contém referências para auxiliá-lo em seus estudos e expandir seus conhecimentos do que foi desenvolvido na Unidade, bem como referências culturais (livros, filmes, etc.). SPEAK YOUR MIND Pre-speaking 1 Let’s think of a whole new world for the future! Look at the pictures below and imagine a world without the global problems seen in Vocabulary. Describe it in your notebook. G u s ta v o F ra za o / S h u tt e rs to ck F o x y s F o re s t M a n u fa c tu re / S h u tt e rs to ck W e rn e r L e ro o y /S h u tt e rs to ck Ty le r O ls o n /S h u tt e rs to ck V la d 6 1 /S h u tt e rs to ck W o lf g a n g K a e h le r/ L ig h tR o ck e t/ G e tt y I m a g e s EM13LGG204 EM13LGG403 EM13LGG103 EM13LGG402 145 FOOD FOR THOUGHTFOOD FOR THOUGHT 1 According to the podcast from Listen up!, nowadays there are still obstacles that limit students with disabilities. List some of these difficulties in your notebook. 2 What must your school have to be inclusive and to provide accessibility to its students? Discuss with your classmates. Bibliographic research • Read what official documents say about the right to education for people with disabilities: • Lei Brasileira de Inclusão da Pessoa com Deficiência (Estatuto da Pessoa com Deficiência). Available at: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2015-2018/2015/lei/l13146.htm. Accessed on: July 17, 2020. • Convenção Internacional sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Deficiência, United Nations (UN). Available at: https://www.un.org/development/desa/disabilities/convention-on-the-rights- of-persons-with-disabilities/convention-on-the-rights-of-persons-with-disabilities-2.html (English version) or https://www.un.org/development/desa/disabilities/convention-on-the- rights-of-persons-with-disabilities.html (Portuguese version). Accessed on: July 17, 2020. • Think about what a school needs to be an inclusive school, according to the documents. Take notes in your notebook. Research 3 Work in groups. You are going to do some research on what students with disabilities need to have access to school and adequate conditions to study.Follow the steps. • Choose one type of disability and think about the difficulties people with this condition have in your school. A rt h im e d e s /S h u tt e rs to ck S h u tt e rs to ck /M a c ro v e c to r EM13LGG703 EM13LGG301 EM13LGG704 EM13LGG304 EM13LGG305 EM13LGG701 125 WRITE IT OUT Pre-writing 1 Look at the pictures, read the subtitles and posters, and answer the questions that follow in your notebook. I V III II VI IV Women march holding signs during protest in Abuja, Nigeria, on May 10, 2019. Brazilian Indigenous women march during Marcha das Mulheres Indígenas, in Brasília, in August, 2019. Women march holding signs during protest in Chicago, USA, on January 18, 2020. Women and girls march holding signs during protest in Pretoria, South Africa, on August 2, 2018. Women march holding signs during International Women’s March, in Brasília, on March 8, 2016. Women march holding signs during protest in New York City, USA, on January 20, 2018. K o la S u la im o n /A F P E u n ic e N o m u g w e /# To ta lS h u tD o w n C o u rt e s y o f S y e d U lla h /h tt p s :/ /w w w .d a ily h e ra ld .c o m / J o a n a T o ro /C o rb is /G e tt y I m a g e s E v a ri s to S a /A F P R e p ro d u ç ã o /h tt p s :/ /w w w .m a rc h a m u n d ia ld a s m u lh e re s .o rg EM13LGG305EM13LGG301 EM13LGG304EM13LGG204 EM13LGG403 218 Food for Thought Nesta seção, você é incentivado a fazer investigações e pesquisas, analisar dados, discutir conceitos e/ou problemas, buscar soluções e pensar criticamente sobre diversos assuntos relevantes na atualidade. Speak Your Mind Propõe atividades de produção oral, em diferentes contextos, com o objetivo de estimular o desenvolvimento oral em língua inglesa, com base na discussão de temas abordados na Unidade. CONHEÇA SEU LIVRO Write It Out Nesta seção, você é convidado a produzir textos de diferentes gêneros em língua inglesa, com base na compreensão de suas características e contextos de uso. 6 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 6VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 6 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM AUDIO SCRIPTS Reúne todos os textos orais trabalhados na seção Listen Up! ao longo do livro. REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS COMENTADAS Referências bibliográficas comentadas com sugestões de livros, sites e filmes para auxiliá-lo na aprendizagem do inglês e expandir seus conhecimentos culturais. AUDIO SCRIPTS Unit 1 Part 1 No. 2 We wanted to talk about 21st century education. We are living through an educational revolution. The pace of change is staggering. Schools, regions, entire countries are turning education on its head and redefining the experiences of students and of teachers. The impact is felt by millions of children and their families around the world. Let’s consider for a moment the world in which they live: a world with so much knowledge that is hard to grasp. People are creating 2000 new websites every hour. They are uploading 35 hours of video every minute, and watching 2 billion YouTube videos every day. […] In response, education leaders are making big changes, building 21st century skills, using enabling technologies, and personalizing learning to engage students in diverse and creative ways. In South Korea, schools are switching to digital textbooks, so students can study anytime and anywhere, with online hours recognized as school attendance. In Denmark, students are using the internet while taking exams. They can access any site they like, even Facebook, as long as they don’t message each other or use e-mail. In the USA, ultrapersonalized learning approaches allow students to create their own individual schedules. [...] Learning can happen anywhere and everywhere. Part 2 No. 3 […] People are creating 2000 new websites every hour. They are uploading 35 hours of video every minute, and watching 2 billion YouTube videos every day. […] 21st CENTURY Education. AITSL. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nA1Aqp0sPQo. Accessed on: Sep. 17, 2020. Unit 2 Part 1 No. 4 [...] But here’s a thing Sanjay, I’m not saying that you can’t post these things, I’m just saying that you need to understand how social media works. You want to put yourself at risk? Go ahead! Because there are already features built into these social media platforms to protect you. How about you change the privacy settings on your posts? If you are going to post something that has sensitive information, limit it to your friends only, or to a certain amount of people. Is there somebody you want to get to, then limit the post to that. Don’t just make everything public and then anybody from anywhere, someone in Bangalore, in India, can say “uh, I hate that girl!”. Just be careful about how you do the thing. […] Part 2 No. 5 […] But here’s a thing Sanjay, I’m not saying that you can’t post these things, I’m just saying that you need to understand how social media works. You want to put yourself at risk? Go ahead! Because there are already features built into these social media platforms to protect you. How about you change the privacy settings on your posts? If you are going to post something that has sensitive information, limit it to your friends only, or to a certain amount of people. […] SOCIAL MEDIA In Jamaica #TalkUpYout SE5 Ep. 8. TalkUp Yout Available at: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=loYen_HvVzM. Accessed on: Sep. 17, 2020. Unit 3 No. 6 I wanna see the world united and learn to live as one 273 REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS COMENTADAS As referências listadas e comentadas a seguir têm por objetivo expandir as suas possibilidades de pesquisa ou de consulta. Fique à vontade para explorá-las e, inclusive, escrever a sua própria lista, acrescentando descobertas que fizer ao longo do trabalho com este material. THE ADVENTURE of English. Direção: Robert Bee, David Thomas. Produção: London Weekend Television. Reino Unido: ITV – Independent Television, 2002. Série produzida para a TV britânica em que é possível acompanhar o início e a disseminação da língua inglesa pelo mundo. Unit 6: Women Voices ESTRELAS além do tempo. Direção: Theodore Melfi. Produção: Fox 2000 Pictures. Estados Unidos: 20th Century Studios, 2016. O filme é situado durante a Guerra Fria e conta a história de três mu- lheres negras, cientistas da Nasa, que precisam combater o preconceito diariamente para ascender na carreira e provam ser essenciais no auge da corrida espacial entre Estados Unidos e Rússia. KBELA. Direção: Yasmin Thayná. Brasil: 2015. Curta-metragem, feito por mulheres negras, sobre mulheres negras que buscam novas possibilidades para narrar a sua história em dife- rentes campos em que o machismo e o racismo são obstáculos a serem superados. Unit 7: An Accessible Society A TEORIA de Tudo. Direção: James Marsh. Produção: Working Title Films. Reino Unido: Universal Pictures e Focus Features, 2014. O filme conta a história do renomado cientista Stephen Hawking, diag- nosticado com Esclerose Lateral Amiotrófica aos 21 anos, o que não o impediu de se tornar uma das mentes mais brilhantes do mundo. PARA Sempre Alice. Direção: Richard Glatzer e Wash Westmoreland. Produção: Killer Films. Estados Unidos, Reino Unido e França: Sony Pictures Classics, 2014. Alice é uma professora de linguística em Harvard, cuja vida muda subi- tamente após ser diagnosticada com Alzheimer. Unit 8: An Integrated World ERIN Brockovich. Direção: Steven Soderbergh. Produção: Universal Pictures e Columbia Pictures. Estados Unidos: Universal Studios, Columbia Pictures e Sony Pictures Entertainment Motion Picture Group, 2000. O filme apresenta a história de Erin, mãe de três filhos e assistente em um pequeno escritório de advocacia. Ao descobrir que moradores dacidade estão adoecendo por causa de água contaminada, ela atua em busca de justiça pela saúde dos cidadãos. UMA Verdade Inconveniente. Direção: Davis Guggenheim. Produção: Lawrence Bender Productions Participant. Estados Unidos: Paramount Classics, 2006. Nesse documentário, o ex-candidato à presidência dos Estados Unidos, Al Gore, participa de um circuito de palestras, de modo a conscientizar o público sobre os perigos do aquecimento global, e pede uma ação ime- diata para conter seus efeitos destrutivos no meio ambiente. Unit 9: Roots COMO Abrir Mão do Mundo (e Amar Todas as Coisas que o Clima Não Pode Mudar). Direção: Josh Fox. Produção: International WOW Company. Estados Unidos: Home Box Office (HBO), 2016. Esse documentário retrata a jornada do documentarista Josh Fox pelo mundo, investigando os impactos das mudanças climáticas em doze países. HONEYLAND. Direção: Ljubo Stefanov, Tamara Kotevska. Produção: Trice Films, Apolo Media. República da Macedônia do Norte: Neon Dogwoof, 2019. Documentário que acompanha a vida de uma solitária apicultora de um Filmes Unit 1: Technology and Education DREAM Big: Construindo Nosso Mundo. Direção: Greg MacGillivray. Produção: MacGillivray Freeman Films. Estados Unidos: MacGillivray Freeman Films, 2017. Este documentário apresenta engenheiros de várias origens – muitos de- les mulheres – e os projetos que estão desenvolvendo, de estruturas à prova de terremotos a passarelas em países ainda em desenvolvimento. IF You Build It. Direção: Patrick Creadon. Produção: O’Malley Creadon Productions. Estados Unidos: Long Shot Factory, 2013. Este documentário mostra a iniciativa de estudantes em uma escola nos Estados Unidos que atuam diretamente em sua comunidade. Unit 2: Social Networks for Social Transformation O CÍRCULO. Direção: James Ponsoldt. Produção: Imagenation Abu Dhabi FZ e Playtone. Estados Unidos: STX Entertainment, 2017. O filme conta a história de Mae Holland, funcionária de uma grande em- presa de tecnologia que vive um dilema moral e ético sobre os limites de privacidade dos seus usuários. Unit 3: Respecting Differences NADA que eu ouça. Direção: Joseph Sargent. Produção: Hallmark Hall of Fame. Estados Unidos: CBS, 2008. Drama familiar sobre um casal de uma mãe surda e um pai ouvinte que luta para decidir se deve ou não dar a seu filho surdo um implante coclear. SEMPRE amigos. Direção: Peter Chelsom. Produção: Miramax e Scholastic Corporation. Estados Unidos: Miramax, 1998. O filme explora a construção de confiança e amizade entre um menino com síndrome de Morquio e um que sofre bullying. Ao perceberem que são semelhantes, eles determinam que nada os deterá. Unit 4: Sustainable Fashion • THE TRUE Cost. Direção: Andrew Morgan. Produção: Life Is My Movie Entertainment. Estados Unidos: Life Is My Movie Entertainment, 2015. O documentário apresenta reflexões sobre a indústria da moda, o con- sumismo exacerbado e suas consequências éticas, morais e ambientais para a sociedade. THE NEXT Black. Direção: David Dworsky, Victor Köhler. Produção: House of Radon. Sweden: 2014. O documentário apresenta inovações no mundo da moda para diminuir o impacto ambiental da indústria. RIVERBLUE. Direção: David McIlvride e Roger Williams. Produção: Paddle Productions. Canadá: Paddle Productions, 2017. O documentário apresenta o conservacionista canadense Mark Angelo numa jornada de três anos pelo mundo, registrando os danos causados pela indústria da moda ao meio ambiente. Unit 5: A Language With No Borders ENCONTROS e Desencontros. Direção: Sofia Coppola. Produção: American Zoetrope e Tohokushinsha Film Corporation. Estados Unidos e Japão: Focus Features e Tohokushinsha Film Corporation, 2003. O filme apresenta a relação de compreensão mútua entre Bob Harris e Charlotte, ambos estadunidenses, que se sentem emocionalmente abalados pela situação que estão vivendo em Tóquio, tanto por suas car- reiras profissionais quanto pela dificuldade em compreender a língua japonesa e pela barreira cultural. 279 BASE FORM SIMPLE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE TRANSLATION arise arose arisen surgir be was, were been ser, estar become became become tornar-se begin began begun começar, iniciar break broke broken quebrar bring brought brought trazer build built built construir buy bought bought comprar catch caught caught apanhar, pegar choose chose chosen escolher come came come vir cut cut cut cortar deal dealt dealt lidar, enfrentar do did done fazer draw drew drawn desenhar drink drank drunk beber drive drove driven dirigir eat ate eaten comer fall fell fallen cair feel felt felt sentir fight fought fought lutar, brigar; discutir find found found encontrar fly flew flown voar forget forgot forgotten esquecer forgive forgave forgiven perdoar get got gotten, got ter; conseguir; obter give gave given dar, doar go went gone ir grow grew grown crescer have had had ter hear heard heard ouvir hold held held segurar IRREGULAR VERBS 271 Social Activity 1 CULTURAL FAIR Talking about Cultural Fairs 1 What is a cultural fair? Discuss with a classmate and, in your notebook, write five items you think are indispensable for a cultural fair. Share your list with the whole group. 2 Read the headlines and answer the following questions. I ANDRADE, Isabella de. Diferenças culturais do país são celebradas em feira no Parque da Cidade. Correio Braziliense. Available at: https://www.correiobraziliense.com.br/app/noticia/cidades/2017/12/02/ interna_cidadesdf,645029/diferencas-culturais-do-pais-sao-tema-de-feira-no-parque-da-cidade.shtml. Accessed on: Aug. 26, 2020. II III Feira Cultural Paraguai-Brasil atrai 5 mil pessoas e inclui ensino de português na programação. Rede Brasil Cultural. Available at: http://redebrasilcultural.itamaraty.gov.br/publicacoes/ 343-5-mil-pessoas-sao-atraidas-para-terceira-feira-cultural-paraguai-brasil. Accessed on: Aug. 26, 2020. EM13LGG301 EM13LGG602 EM13LGG402 EM13LGG603 EM13LGG403 R e p ro d u ç ã o /C o rr e io B ra zi lie n s e /D .A .P re s s R e p ro d u ç ã o /C o rr e io B ra zi lie n s e /D .A .P re s s Diferenças culturais do país são celebradas em feira no Parque da Cidade Brasilienses aproveitaram o sábado para visitar a Feira Brasil D iversidades, que reúne produtos, música e culinária de diferentes cantos do país, expondo a nossa riqueza cultural. Evento segue até 10 de dezembro. R e p ro d u ç ã o /h tt p :/ /r e d e b ra s ilc u lt u ra l. it a m a ra ty .g o v. b R e p ro d u ç ã o /h tt p :/ /r e d e b ra s ilc u lt u ra l. it a m a ra ty .g o v. b III Feira Cultural Paraguai – Brasil atrai 5 mil pessoas e inclui ensino de português na programação A III Feira Cultural Paraguai-Brasil, realizada em Assunção, atra iu público estimado em mais de 5 mil pessoas ao longo de todo o dia. O evento ofe receu ampla mostra de arte, artesanato, gastronomia e música brasileira. 94 A a dozen: uma dúzia a few: alguns a lot of: muitos ability: capacidade able: apto(a) abolish: abolir about: sobre above: acima acclaimed: aclamado(a), famoso(a), admirado(a) accent: sotaque accept: aceitar accomplish: conquistar, realizar according to: de acordo com account: conta, perfil em rede social achieve: alcançar acknowledge: reconhecer actual: verdadeiro(a) actually: na verdade ad: anúncio additionally: adicionalmente adjustments: ajustes adulthood: vida adulta advancements: avanços advantage: vantagem advertising: propaganda; publicidade advice: conselho affordable: acessível (de preço) afterword: epílogo again: novamente, de novo aid: ajuda aim: objetivo; ter o objetivo all: todos(as) almost: quase already: já although: embora, apesar de always: sempre amid: em meio a amount: quantidade announcement: anúncio answer: responder; resposta apart from: além de apply: candidatar-se approach: abordagem argue: argumentar arranged: organizado(a), disposto(a) array of: gama de,leque de assess: avaliar astonishing: surpreendente, impactante attendance: presença (em escola, universidade, etc.) attest: atestar, depor, testemunhar augmented reality: realidade aumentada available: disponível average: média avoid: evitar awake: despertar aware: consciente awareness: consciência B backfire: dar errado; explodir bake: assar bashful: tímido(a) bear: suportar; gerar beat: derrotar because: porque, pois become: tornar-se befall: acontecer a alguém before: antes beforehand: anteriormente, de antemão beget: gerar; causar behold: contemplar belief: crença GLOSSARY 262 SOCIAL ACTIVITY As Atividades Sociais permitem que você reflita sobre questões relevantes na sociedade e atue de forma responsável diante delas. Nesta seção, você vai fazer pesquisas, planejar ações e agir em conjunto para desenvolvê-las. GLOSSARY Apresenta a tradução de alguns vocábulos que aparecem ao longo do livro, com base no contexto em que estão inseridos. IRREGULAR VERBS Lista de verbos irregulares em inglês, nas formas infinitivo, passado simples e passado particípio e sua tradução. 7 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 7VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 7 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) é um documento do Ministério da Educação (MEC) que norteia os currículos de todas as escolas do Brasil, públicas e privadas. Ela reúne todos os conteúdos mínimos e aprendizagens básicas e essenciais que devem ser abordados no âmbito da Educação Básica brasileira (Educação Infantil, Ensino Fundamental e Ensino Médio). Além disso, o documento visa promover um ensino de excelência e equidade, para que todos vocês, estudantes, deixem a escola com plenas condições de realizar seu projeto de vida (seja na esfera pessoal, seja na profissional), contribuir como cidadãos para o desenvolvimento da sociedade e enfrentar os desafios do século XXI. A BNCC apresenta 10 competências gerais, competências específicas (de cada área do conhecimento e dos componentes curriculares) e habilidades que devem ser desenvolvidas em cada etapa da Educação Básica, da Educação Infantil ao Ensino Médio. Nesse contexto, competências são conhecimentos a serem mobilizados durante os estudos, enquanto as habilidades indicam as aprendizagens essenciais para o estudante. A parte da BNCC destinada ao Ensino Médio é dividida em quatro áreas do conhecimento: Linguagens e suas Tecnologias; Matemática e suas Tecnologias; Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias e Ciências Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas. A área do conhecimento que abriga a Língua inglesa é Linguagens e suas Tecnologias. Ela apresenta, para este segmento, sete competências específicas e 28 habilidades, e é composta por mais três componentes curriculares: Língua Portuguesa, Arte e Educação Física. TEMAS CONTEMPORÂNEOS TRANSVERSAIS (TCT) Os Temas Contemporâneos Transversais (TCT) são divididos em seis áreas temáticas: Meio Ambiente, Ciência e Tecnologia, Economia, Saúde, Multiculturalismo, Cidadania e Civismo. Eles têm papel importante na educação, dada a importância de garantir a formação integral dos estudantes a partir da abordagem de temáticas relevantes e atuais, que possibilitam a articulação entre as áreas do conhecimento e a aprendizagem de forma contextualizada. A BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR 8 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 8VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 8 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM E M 1 3 L G G 4 0 1 EM significa Ensino Médio, ou seja, é uma habilidade apontada pela BNCC como importante a ser vista no Ensino Médio; 13 faz referência aos três anos do Ensino Médio, ou seja, a habilidade relacionada a este código deve ser trabalhada ao longo dos três anos do Ensino Médio; 4 é o número da competência específica do Ensino Médio. Neste caso, de acordo com a BNCC: “Compreender as línguas como fenômeno (geo) político, histórico, cultural, social, variável, heterogêneo e sensível aos contextos de uso, reconhecendo suas variedades e vivenciando-as como formas de expressões identitárias, pessoais e coletivas, bem como agindo no enfrentamento de preconceitos de qualquer natureza”. (p. 494); LGG é a abreviação da área de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, na qual a Língua Inglesa está inserida; 01 trata-se do número da habilidade. No exemplo, conforme a BNCC: “Analisar criticamente textos de modo a compreender e caracterizar as línguas como fenômeno (geo) político, histórico, social, cultural, variável, heterogêneo e sensível aos contextos de uso”. (p. 494) A BNCC NESTE LIVRO Esta coleção propõe a concretização das competências gerais; competências específicas e habilidades de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias para o Ensino Médio; e temas contemporâneos transversais ao longo de toda a obra. Nas páginas de abertura de cada Unidade, você encontrará uma lista de todas as competências (gerais e específicas) e temas contemporâneos desenvolvidos. Além disso, em cada seção do livro, você encontrará códigos alfanuméricos que se referem às habilidades da BNCC trabalhadas. Entenda suas partes: Para saber mais da BNCC e consultar todas as competências e habilidades listadas no livro, bem como obter informações sobre outras áreas do conhecimento, acesse: http://basenacionalcomum.mec.gov.br/. Acesso em: 18 set. 2020. 9 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 9VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 9 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM CONTENTS 14 Unit 1 TECHNOLOGY AND EDUCATION 16 READ ON Infographic: “Components of a 21st Century Classroom” 19 VOCABULARY Uses of Technology in Education 20 LISTEN UP! “21st Century Education” 22 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: Digital Literacy 23 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Present Continuous Tense 26 WRITE IT OUT Application Form to an International University 28 SPEAK YOUR MIND Introducing Yourself 29 SELF-ASSESSMENT 30 Unit 2 SOCIAL NETWORKS FOR SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION 32 READ ON Meme about Social Media 34 GOING FURTHER Newspaper Article: “Social Media Viewed as Essential Tool for Social Change” 36 VOCABULARY Social Network Expressions 37 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: The Call-Out Culture 38 LISTEN UP! “Social Media in Jamaica #Talkupyout SE5 Ep. 8” 40 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS There Is/There Are Quantifiers 42 SPEAK YOUR MIND One-Minute Video to Support a Social Movement 44 WRITE IT OUT Meme: Positive Messages 45 SELF-ASSESSMENT 46 Unit 3 RESPECTING DIFFERENCES 48 READ ON Screenplay: “Wheels” 50 GOING FURTHER Article: “How to Show Respect for Others? (+Why It’s Important in Life)” 52 VOCABULARY Polite Daily Expressions 53 LISTEN UP! “UNITED | Playing For Change | Song Around the World” 55 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS Can 56 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: Songs that Promote Critical Thinking 57 WRITE IT OUT Screenplay about Respecting Differences 59 SPEAK YOUR MIND Dramatic Reading of a Screenplay 61 SELF-ASSESSMENT 62 Unit 4 SUSTAINABLE FASHION 64 READ ON Social Media Posts about Sustainability 67 VOCABULARY Verbs and Expressions Related to Sustainable Fashion 68 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: Minimalist Lifestyle 10 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 10VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 10 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM 69 LISTEN UP! “Benefits of Minimalism” 71 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Imperative 73 SPEAK YOUR MIND Expressing Your Opinion 75 WRITE IT OUT Message about Sustainable Fashion to Post on Social Media 77 SELF-ASSESSMENT 78 Unit 5 A LANGUAGE WITH NO BORDERS 80 READ ON Blog Post: “Why English Is Important to Me? / What Learning Means to Me?” 82 VOCABULARY Idioms 83 GOING FURTHER Web Comic: “Itchy Feet in Germany” 85 LISTEN UP! “English or Native Language for Your Channel?” 87 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Simple Present 89 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research:Historical Context of the Spread of English 90 SPEAK YOUR MIND Presentation about Your Research Findings 91 WRITE IT OUT Personal Bio 93 SELF-ASSESSMENT 94 SOCIAL ACTIVITY 1 Cultural Fair 98 Unit 6 WOMEN VOICES 100 READ ON Poem: “Women Voices” by Conceição Evaristo 103 GOING FURTHER Book Review: “‘Angola Janga’ Tells the Story of Brazil’s Runaway Slave Communities” 105 VOCABULARY Book Genres 106 LISTEN UP! “Brazil: Quilombolas Fight for Land” 108 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Simple Past Tense 110 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: How Foreign Media Talks about Brazilian Quilombos 112 WRITE IT OUT Book Review 114 SPEAK YOUR MIND Short Report about Yourself 115 SELF-ASSESSMENT 116 Unit 7 AN ACCESSIBLE SOCIETY 118 READ ON Interview: “Chris Bonnello Interview” 120 VOCABULARY Expressions about Disability 121 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS Simple Present Form Simple Past Form WH- Questions 123 LISTEN UP! “Think Inclusive Podcast: Season 7 Trailer” 125 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research and Proposals: What Your School Must Have to Provide Accessibility to All Students 127 WRITE IT OUT Interview E-mail to a Foreign Institution 129 SPEAK YOUR MIND Introduction of a Podcast about Inclusive Education 131 SELF-ASSESSMENT 11 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 11VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 11 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM 132 Unit 8 AN INTEGRATED WORLD 134 READ ON Cartoon about the Future of the Planet 135 GOING FURTHER UN Chronicle Magazine Foreword 137 VOCABULARY Global Problems 138 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research and Presentation: a Product’s Story 140 LISTEN UP! “Champion of the Earth 2019 – Fridays for Future” 142 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Simple Future – Will 145 SPEAK YOUR MIND TV Talk Show 147 WRITE IT OUT Cartoon about a Global Problem 149 SELF-ASSESSMENT 150 Unit 9 ROOTS 152 READ ON Review: “Karrabing Film Collective Tackles The Cultural and Environmental Devastation of Settler Colonialism” 155 VOCABULARY Film-Related Vocabulary 156 LISTEN UP! “Frontline Youth: Fighting for Climate Justice” 158 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Simple Future – (To Be) Going To 161 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Organizing an Action to Tackle a Problem in Your Community 162 WRITE IT OUT Dictionary Entry 164 SPEAK YOUR MIND Round Table Discussion: Being Part of a Community 165 SELF-ASSESSMENT 166 Unit 10 NO POVERTY! 168 READ ON Poster: “Sustainable Development Goals” 171 VOCABULARY Adjectives 172 GOING FURTHER Listicle: “10 Things to Do to End Extreme Poverty by 2030” 174 LISTEN UP! “Roda Viva | Muhammad Yunus | 2000” 176 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Creating a Device to Fight Poverty 177 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS Comparative Adjectives Superlative Adjectives 180 SPEAK YOUR MIND Interview and Presentation about Poverty in Brazil 181 WRITE IT OUT Entry for a Listicle 183 SELF-ASSESSMENT 184 SOCIAL ACTIVITY 2 Organizing a Campaign 188 Unit 11 LANGUAGE AND RESPECT 190 READ ON News Article: “Some Well-Meaning Statements Can Spread Stereotypes, New Stanford Study Says” 193 GOING FURTHER Article: “Are You a Victim of Language Discrimination?” 195 VOCABULARY Empowering Words 196 LISTEN UP! “What Are Pronouns and Why Are They Important?” 198 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS Should/Shoudn’t Must/Mustn’t 12 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 12VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 12 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM 200 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: Varieties of English 202 SPEAK YOUR MIND Loose Conversation 203 WRITE IT OUT Motivational Poster about Respecting Differences 205 SELF-ASSESSMENT 206 Unit 12 TOGETHER WE ARE STRONGER 208 READ ON Poster of an Anti-Domestic Violence Campaign 211 VOCABULARY Forms of Intervening if One Witnesses Violence against Women 212 LISTEN UP! “Super Bowl 2015: Domestic Violence PSA” 214 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS Conditional Sentences Zero Conditional First Conditional 216 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Analyzing a Piece of Advertisement 218 WRITE IT OUT Signs about Women’s Rights 221 SPEAK YOUR MIND Monolog about Freedom 223 SELF-ASSESSMENT 224 Unit 13 TOUCH 226 READ ON Synopsis: “The Touching Contract” 228 VOCABULARY Types of Art 229 GOING FURTHER Article: “Human Touch is Essential. How Are People Coping with ‘Skin Hunger’?” 231 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS Second Conditional 233 LISTEN UP! “My Bright Idea: Robin Dunbar” 235 SPEAK YOUR MIND Class Debate about Touch 236 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: Dances around You 237 WRITE IT OUT Synopsis 239 SELF-ASSESSMENT 240 Unit 14 TOMORROW 242 READ ON Magazine Article: “Medellín’s New Cable Cars Unify a Fractured City” 246 VOCABULARY Jobs 247 LISTEN UP! “The Sustainable City of the Future: Copenhagen, Denmark” 250 FOOD FOR THOUGHT Research: The Jobs of Tomorrow 251 LANGUAGE ANALYSIS The Present Perfect 254 SPEAK YOUR MIND Job Interview Role-Play 255 WRITE IT OUT Time Capsule Letter 257 SELF-ASSESSMENT 258 SOCIAL ACTIVITY 3 One-Minute Movie 262 Glossary 271 Irregular Verbs 273 Audio Scripts 279 Referências Bibliográficas Comentadas 13 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 13VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_003a013_Iniciais_LA.indd 13 9/26/20 6:19 PM9/26/20 6:19 PM 1 Technology and Education LEARNING PATH A BNCC NESTA UNIDADE Nesta Unidade, você vai: • ler um infográfico sobre tecnologia e educação; • reconhecer e utilizar vocabulário relacionado ao tema da unidade; • ouvir sobre recentes mudanças na educação; • fazer uma pesquisa sobre digital literacy em sites confiáveis; • conhecer e utilizar as formas do Present Continuous; • preencher um formulário para inscrição em um curso on-line; • fazer uma introdução pessoal em um curso on-line. Competências gerais: 1 e 5 Competências específicas de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias para o Ensino Médio: 1, 2, 3, 4 e 7 Temas contemporâneos transversais: Vida familiar e social, Ciência e tecnologia As habilidades estão listadas no início de cada seção. Veja encaminhamentos para o trabalho com esta Unidade no Manual do Professor. iz u s e k /E + /G e tt y I m a g e s 14 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 14VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 14 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM EM13LGG403 EM13LGG702 Work in pairs. Observe the picture and read the following questions. Then share your ideas with a classmate. a) What do you see in the picture? b) Do you use technology for educational purposes? Why (not)? c) What do you think a regular classroom will be like in 10 years? Lead-in atividades no Manual do Professor. Leia orientações e respostas para estas 15 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 15VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 15 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM READ ON Pre-reading 1 Look at the text below, including its title and source. Then write the correct options to complete the sentences in your notebook. A This text is a post / an infographic. an infographic B This kind of text has verbal and non-verbal / only verbal elements. verbal and non-verbal C It was published in a book / on a website. on a website D It’s about technology and education / entertainment. education R e p ro d u • ‹ o /O p e n C o lle g e s Help teachers assess top concerns and achievements related to their students Learning Analytics COMPONENTS OF A 21st Century Classroom Technology is undeniably changing the face of education, and it’s easy to see the impact already. Imagine what classrooms will be like in 20 years with the speed of technological innovation. Learn more about some of the key advancements in the 21st century classroom. of teachers have computers in their classroom… …but just 1 in 5 feel their classrooms have the right level of technology INCREASING THE PRESENCE OF THE FOLLOWING TECHNOLOGIES COULD CHANGE THAT RATIO DRASTICALLY 81% of teachers believetablets enrich classroom learningReal World Education Project-based learning (PBL) teaches concepts, but also organization, articulation, project management and collaboration Integrating life skills into education can improve student engagement and retention and prepare them for 21st century careers Over 65% of education institutions count online learning as critical for long-term educational success Online Courses Almost a third of all college students take at least one online course Online enrollments saw 21% growth while overall higher education student population only saw 2% growth Games and Gami� cation of teachers have used online games in the classroom In one study, games raised average test scores: 91.5% 79.1% With the use of digital games Without the use of digital games EM13LGG101 EM13LGG104 EM13LGG303 16 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 16VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 16 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM 2 Now observe only the pictures. Based on them, which words do you expect to find in the text? Write them in your notebook. A Chalk B Game X C Board D Tablet X E Computer X F Radio G Pencil case H Social media X Reading 3 Read the infographic and check if your predictions in activity 2 were correct. Personal answers. C O M P O N E N T S o f a 2 1 s t C e n tu ry C la s s ro o m . O p e n C o ll e g e s . A v a il a b le a t: h tt p s :/ /c o n te n tm a rk e ti n g in s ti tu te .c o m / w p -c o n te n t/ u p lo a d s /2 0 1 2 /0 9 /2 1 s t_ c e n tu ry _ c la s s ro o m .j p g . A c c e s s e d o n : J u l. 2 4 , 2 0 2 0 . Registration for the Learning Analytics and Knowledge conference doubled between 2011 and 2012 One system claims to predict whether a student’s likelihood of suf� cient course completion with about 70% accuracy, highlighting risk factors for individual students 86% of students believe they study more ef� ciently with tablets 1 in 5 students have used a mobile app to keep their coursework organized 59% of students would like to use their own mobile devices to enhance learning In the next decade, open source textbooks are expected to grow to 25% of the textbook market Open Source Textbooks of textbook revenue 6 in 10 students have used a digital textbook - just 4 in 10 had in 2011 By 2013, e-textbooks may comprise 29% of teachers use social media for coursework, compared to now 80% of college professors Top 3 Reasons for Teachers to Use Technology in the Classroom Adapt to diverse learning styles Boost student motivation Enhance the material being taught of colleges cited wireless upgrades as their tech priority in 2011-12 given the 60% increase60% increase in mobile devices on campus in the previous year Over 51% 4 in 10 students believe integrating social networks into the classroom would bene� t their education One social media pilot program assisted in a class’ 50% rise in grades Integration of Social Networks Engaging students with a free tool they already use can help them learn in new ways, gain focus and increase participation 17 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 17VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 17 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM 4 What is the infographic about? Write the correct option in your notebook. A Elements of a modern classroom. X B The low use of technology by teachers. 5 Write T (true) or F (false), according to the infographic. Use your notebook. A Learning analytics helps teachers correct assignments. F B PBL teaches organization and articulation, among other skills. T C Life skills can engage students and prepare them for the future. T D It isn’t possible to see the impact of technology in classrooms yet. F 6 Based on the infographic, match the halves to complete the sentences in your notebook. A More than half of students… B Most teachers… C About 33% of university students… D Less than 30% of teachers… E 20% of students… a. V; b. I; c. II; d. III; e. IV Post-reading 8 Get together in small groups and discuss the following questions. A Which information from the text called your attention the most? Why? B In your opinion, are there any benefits of using technology in the classroom? If so, which one(s)? C Do you see any negative impacts of using technology in the classroom? Justify your answer. 9 Do you think the information in the infographic is true for your community and your country? Justify your answer. Personal answers. Personal answer. I believe tablets improve classroom learning. II take at least one online course. III use social media for coursework. IV use an app for coursework organization. V want to use their own device for learning. 7 The sentences below were extracted from the text. Read them and, in your notebook, classify them as F (fact) or P (prediction). A “Online enrollments saw 21% growth […]” F B “91% of teachers have computers in their classroom...” F C “In the next decade, open source textbooks are expected to grow […]” P D “86% of students believe they study more efficiently with tablets.” F 18 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 18VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 18 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM distance education digital textbook online research augmented reality interactive whiteboard mobile devices 2 Look at the uses of technology in education from activity 1. Then, in your notebook, classify them as T (tool) or E (experience). 3 Do you use any tools from activity 1 for educational purpose? Why (not)? Discuss with a classmate. 4 Think of your educational experiences. Are they like the ones in activity 1? Share with your teacher and classmates. Tools: digital textbook, interactive whiteboard, mobile devices. Experiences: online courses, augmented reality, online research. Personal answers. Personal answer. Vocabulary 1 The pictures below show uses of technology in education. Match them with the words in the box. Use your notebook. augmented reality – digital textbook – distance education interactive whiteboard – mobile devices – online research J o s e L u is P e la e z In c /B le n d I m a g e s L L C /G e tt y I m a g e s B e rn h a rd L a n g /G e tt y I m a g e s M o n k e y B u s in e s s I m a g e s / S h u tt e rs to ck J G I/ J a m ie G ri ll/ B le n d I m a g e s L L C /G e tt y I m a g e s K la u s V e d fe lt /G e tt y I m a g e s p ic ta fo lio /E + /G e tt y I m a g e s EM13LGG104 EM13LGG403 A C E B D F 19 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 19VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 19 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM LISTEN UP! Pre-listening 1 Discuss the following questions with your teacher and classmates. A Think about your educational experience with: books, exams, and schedules over the years. Are they still the same? Why (not)? B Governments and schools around the world are introducing technology in education. In your opinion, why are they doing this? 2 The image below was extracted from a video. You are going to listen to its audio. Based on this image, what do you expect to listen? Tell a classmate. Personal answers. Personal answer. Listening 3 Listen to the audio and check your answers to activity 2. 4 What is the audio about? Listen to it again and write the correct answer in your notebook. A Schools are disappearing because students can learn by themselves. B Education is changing because the world is more digital and faster. X No. 2 Personal answers. No. 2 B a n c o d e i m a g e n s /A rq u iv o d a e d it o ra https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nA1Aqp0sPQo R e p ro d u ç ã o /A IT S L EM13LGG104 EM13LGG202 EM13LGG302 20 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 20VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd20 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM 5 The text below is from the audio. Listen to it and complete the gaps with the numbers in the box. Use your notebook. People are creating (a) new websites every hour. They are uploading (b) of video every minute. And watching (c) YouTube videos every day. Transcripted from: https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=nA1Aqp0sPQo. Accessed on: Jul. 24, 2020. 6 Listen to the audio again and, in your notebook, choose the changes educational leaders are making. A Using technologies. X B Building new schools. No. 3 No. 2 7 Listen to the audio one more time. Then, in your notebook, match the countries to their actions. No. 2 a. II, III; b. V; c. I, IV 35 hours Ð 2 billion Ð 2,000 5. a. 2,000; b. 35 hours; c. 2 billion 8 Based on the audio, classify the statements below as CA (cause) or CO (consequence) of changes in education. Use your notebook. A There is so much knowledge in the world. CA B We are facing a revolution in the educational field. CO C People are creating and consuming a lot of information. D Schools are redefining the experiences of students and teachers. CO CA A South Korea B Denmark C The USA I Students can create their own individual schedules. II Schools are using digital textbooks. III Online hours of study are accepted as school attendance. IV Schools have ultra-personalized learning approaches. V Students can use the internet while taking exams. Post-listening 9 Get together in small groups and discuss the following questions. A “Learning can happen anywhere and everywhere”. Do you agree with the narrator? Why (not)? B Do you think everybody has equal opportunity to learn anywhere and everywhere? Justify your answer. Personal answers. a d m in _ d e s ig n / S h u tt e rs to ck N e s ru M a rk m e d ia / S h u tt e rs to ck ch a rn s it r/ S h u tt e rs to ck C Personalizing the studies. X D Trying to engage students. X 21 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 21VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 21 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM FOOD FOR THOUGHT 1 What websites do you usually visit in order to do research? Write them down in your notebook. 2 In your notebook, choose the items that can help you identify a reliable website. Then compare your answers with a classmate. A Date X B Author X C Writing style X D Alarmist headlines E Sources X F Domain X 3 Complete the sentences below using the items you chose in activity 2. Use your notebook. A The allows readers to decide if the information is recent for his/her purposes. B Like books, websites should indicate the of the presented information. C The indicates an effort to make the information easy to understand. D The fact that the is willing to stand behind the information is a good indication of reliability. E Websites hosted on .edu or .gov are reserved for universities and governments, respectively, and tend to be reliable. 4 Visit the websites you listed in activity 1. Based on your answers to activities 2 and 3, are they reliable? Why (not)? 5 Get together in small groups and do some online research about digital literacy. Then answer the questions. Personal answer. date sources author domain Personal answers. A What is digital literacy? B Why is it important for students? C What problems can a student face if he/she lacks digital literacy? D What can a student do to improve his/her digital literacy skills? In your research, follow these steps: I Access Developing Employability (available at: https://developingemployability.edu.au; accessed on: Aug. 1, 2020). Then read the text “What is digital literacy?” to answer the questions. II A second point of view is always important. So type “digital literacy” and search for a reliable website about it. Then read the text and complement your answers. If necessary, find a third website. 6 Share your answers with your teacher and classmates. J a c o b L u n d / S h u tt e rs to ck writing style EM13LGG101 EM13LGG303 EM13LGG704 22 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 22VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 22 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM LANGUAGE ANALYSIS 1 The sentences below are from the infographic in Read on and the audio in Listen up!. Read them and write the correct answers in your notebook. I “Technology is undeniably changing the face of education [...]” II “People are creating 2,000 new websites every hour.” III “In South Korea, schools are switching to digital textbooks […]” A What are these sentences about? • Facts that occurred in the past. • Actions that are in progress right now. X • Events that may happen in the future. B What do these sentences have in common? • Verb to be (am, is, are) + the -ing form of the main verb. • Verb to be (am, is, are) + the infi nitive form of the main verb. C What are the base forms of the highlighted verbs? Use a dictionary, if necessary. X change, create, switch 2 Read the following sentences from Listen up!. Which of them expresses the idea that an action is happening right now? Write the answer in your notebook and compare it with a classmate. A “We wanted to talk about 21st century education.” B “Learning can happen anywhere and everywhere.” C “We are living through an education revolution.” X S D I P ro d u c ti o n s /E + /G e tt y I m a g e s EM13LGG403 23 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 23VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 23 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM 3 Read the text from the box and, in your notebook, write examples using the structures and clues presented. Personal answers. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE The affirmative form of Present Continuous is formed with: Subject + verb to be (am, is, are) + the -ing form of the main verb + complement. Examples: • I am studying foreign languages. The negative form of Present Continuous is formed with: Subject + verb to be (am, is, are) + not + the -ing form of the main verb + complement. Examples: • Teachers are not working on Saturdays. The interrogative form of Present Continuous is formed with: Verb to be (am, is, are) + subject + the -ing form of the main verb + complement. Examples: • Is technology developing education? USE In English, we use Present Continuous especially to talk about actions that are in progress at the moment of speaking. SHORT ANSWERS To answer questions in Present Continuous, we can use short answers. Examples: • Are they teaching English? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. -ING FORM SPELLING For most verbs, we add -ing to the base form. Examples: • talk – talking When the verb ends in -e, we take off the -e and add -ing. Examples: • live – living When the verb ends in a vowel followed by a single consonant, the consonant is doubled and then -ing is added. Examples: • stop – stopping • plan – planning Possible answers: We are learning English. / She is eating fruit. Possible answers: Are you listening to music? / Is she doing exercise? Possible answers: play – playing; walk – walking; eat – eating. Possible answers: drive – driving; save – saving; live – living. We are not/aren’t studying a lot./He is not/isn’t playing with his friends. Possible answers: Possible answers: Are you listening to music? Yes, I am. / Yes, we are. / No, I am not. / No, we are not.; Is she doing exercise? Yes, she is. / No, she is not. LANGUAGE PLUS Você se lembra do verbo to be em inglês? Ele pode ser usado como verbo principal para falar sobre: • estado ou qualidade – The dog is here. It’s so cute. • nacionalidade – They’re Americans, they aren’t Canadians. • profi ssão – He’s a teacher, I’m a nurse. Como verbo auxiliar, to be é usado para dar ideia de continuidade ou progresso de uma ação, como é o caso do Present Continuous Tense. 24 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 24VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd24 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM 4 In your notebook, complete the headlines with the verbs from the box. Use the Present Continuous tense. help – improve – leverage A Technology education in Africa Available at: https://www.borgenmagazine.com/. Accessed on: Aug. 2, 2020. B These Nigerian teachers edtech to keep classes going Available at: https://techcabal.com/2020/03/26/virtual-learning- google-classroom/. Accessed on: Aug. 2, 2020. C How technology broaden the reach of education Available at: https://www.hindustantimes.com/. Accessed on: Aug. 2, 2020. a. is improving; b. are leveraging; c. is helping. Essas respostas estão de acordo com as manchetes originais. É possível, ainda, aceitar outras respos- tas, desde que o signi� cado das frases seja pertinente e o uso do Present Continuous esteja gramaticalmente correto. O site completo da manchete a é https:// www.borgenmagazine.com/technol ogy-is-improving-education-in-africa. Nesta atividade, a fonte foi parcial- mente suprimida para o estudante por motivos pedagógicos. O site completo da manchete c é https://www.hindustantimes.com/ brand-post/how-technology-is-helping- broaden-the-reach-of-education/story- VVHoO2nJBnn5oba5xiLo0J.html. Nesta atividade, a fonte foi parcial- mente suprimida para o estudante por motivos pedagógicos. 5 What’s going on in this picture? Write three sentences about it in your notebook. They can be affirmative or negative. 5. Personal answers. Possible answers: The boy is teaching adults. / Adults are learning how to use the computer. / Adults are studying. 6 Use the prompts to write questions in your notebook. Then ask a classmate the questions. Follow the example. A taking / Are / an / course? / you / online The question: Are you taking an online course? Your classmate’s answer: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. B Is / changing / education / country? / technology / your / in C replaced / being / Are / by / teachers / technology? D right / I / using / now? / Am / device / a / mobile Am I using a mobile device right now? Are teachers being replaced by technology? Is technology changing education in your country? Ty le r O ls on /S hu tt er st oc k 25 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 25VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 25 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM WRITE IT OUT Pre-writing 1 When do you need to fill out a form? Choose the situations and write them down in your notebook. A You’re enrolling in a gym. X B You’re applying for a new job. X C You’re applying for an online course. X D You’re buying a book in an online store. 2 Look at the form below. Then, in your notebook, write the correct options to complete the sentences on the next page. R e p ro d u ç ã o /T h e O p e n U n iv e rs it y EM13LGG104 EM13LGG403 EM13LGG301 EM13LGG701 http://www.openuniversity.edu/courses/ug-qual-reg-row?qual=q30&CT=no&PSSD=20201001&fed=10-09-mailpssd=October%20 B a n c o d e i m a g e n s /A rq u iv o d a e d it o ra START your registration now. The Open University. Available at: http://www.openuniversity.edu/courses/ug-qual-reg-row ?qual=q30&CT=no&PSSD=20201001&fed=10-09-20&emailpssd=October%202020&emailfed=10%20September%202020. Accessed on: Aug. 3, 2020. R e p ro d u ç ã o /T h e O p e n U n iv e rs it y 26 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 26VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 26 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM A Katherine Marshall is applying to • a course in a university. X • a new position in a company. B Considering her title, it’s possible to affirm that • she’s single. X • she’s married. C Based on her information, one can conclude that • she’s from Australia and lives in New Zealand. • she’s from New Zealand and lives in Australia. X 3 Look at the form again. Which characteristics can you find in it? Write them in your notebook. A It focuses on personal inputs. X B It’s clear and easy to understand. X C It’s long, requiring time and efforts. D The required information is followed by field labels. X E When possible, the field labels present options. X Writing 4 You’re going to take an online course in an international university. The first step consists in filling out a form. Planning • Read the form on the previous page again. • Check if you have any doubts. You can use a dictionary and/or ask your teacher for help. • Check if you have all the information you need to fi ll out the form. Writing the first draft • Copy the form in a piece of a paper and fi ll it out. • Spell-check it and edit it if necessary. Peer-editing • Before you fi nish it, ask one of your classmates to read your form and check if everything is correct. • Make the adjustments, if necessary, and create the fi nal version. Post-writing 5 Think about the form for enrollment in a gym. Is it identical to the form for applying to a university? Why (not)? Talk to your teacher and your classmates about it. Possible answer: No, the form to enroll in a gym requires information about health condition. 27 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 27VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 27 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM SPEAK YOUR MIND Pre-speaking 1 Look at the text below, including its organization. What is it? Write the answer in your notebook. A It’s a personal introduction in an online course. X B It’s part of a letter that someone sent to a friend. Speaking 3 It’s your first day in the online course and you need to introduce yourself. Follow these steps. • List the information you need based on activity 2. • Write your personal introduction in your notebook (use the text from activity 1 as a model). • Ask a classmate to read and check if everything is correct. • Make the adjustments, if necessary, and create the fi nal version. • Rehearse your lines – the course is online but the presentation is in public. • Introduce yourself. Post-speaking 4 Discuss the following questions with your teacher and classmates: A How do you evaluate your participation in the activity? B Now, do you feel ready to introduce yourself in English in real situations? Why (not)? Personal answers. MY NAME is... @LCL. Available at: https://discuss-learn.media.mit.edu/t/introduce-yourself/1256/. Accessed on: Aug. 3, 2020. 2 Number the items below from 1 to 6, according to the order they occur in the text from activity 1. Use your notebook. • Place of living 3 • Ability 4 • Actual occupation 2 • Likes 5 • Goal for the year 6 • Name 1 A p p le _ M a c / S h u tt e rs to ck B a n c o d e i m a g e n s /A rq u iv o d a e d it o ra My name is Aya Jennifer Sakaguchi – or AJ for short. I am currently a Master’s student studying Technology, Innovation, and Education at Harvard Graduate School of Education. […] I am living in Massachusetts now […]. I speak English, Japanese, and French. My favorite song right now is “I’ve Got a Feeling” by the Beatles. My goal this year is to be a better surfer […]! discuss-learn.media.mit.edu/t/introduce-yourself/1256/ MStu dio Im ag e s /G e tt y Im ag es EM13LGG204 EM13LGG402 EM13LGG403 28 VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 28VU_INGLES_Julia_g21At_014a029_U01_LA.indd 28 9/27/20 10:58 AM9/27/20 10:58 AM SELF–ASSESSMENT Nesta unidade, conve rsamos sobre temas relacionados à tecnologia aplicada à educação. Chegou o momento de refl etir sobre seu aprendizado ao longo da unidade. Vamos começar? 1 Como você avalia a sua aprendizagem com relação aos tópicos a seguir? Enumere os itens de 1 a 3 de acordo com a legenda. Use o caderno. 1 Ainda sinto muita dificuldade com este assunto e não consegui realizar a maioria das atividades propostas. 2 Aprendi o assunto, mas em algumas ocasiões senti dificuldade em realizar as atividades propostas. 3 Aprendi o assunto e realizei a maioria das atividades propostas com facilidade. ( ) Ler um infográfico
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