lessons 8, 9 and 10

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JUNE 28TH, 2022
GRAMMAR CONTENTS
LESSONS 
8, 9 AND 10.
SEQUENCE OF ADVERBS
PAGE 2
MANNER: SAY HOW
SOMETHING HAPPENS. THEY
USUALLY GO IN END
POSITION. THEY SOMETIMES
GO IN MID POSITION IF
THE ADVERB IS NOT THE
MOST IMPORTANT PART OF
THE CLAUSE OR IF THE
OBJECT IS VERY LONG.
SOME EXAMPLES ARE:
LOUDLY, SOFTLY, HAPPILY;
1. 2. PLACE: SAY WHERE
SOMETHING HAPPENS. THEY
USUALLY GO IN END POSITION.
THEY SOMETIMES GO IN FRONT
POSITION, ESPECIALLY IN
WRITING. SOME EXAMPLES ARE:
THERE, WORLDWIDE, AROUND;
3. TIME: SAY WHEN SOMETHING
HAPPENS. THEY USUALLY GO IN
END POSITION. 
PAGE 3
SHE QUICKLY ATE HER
DINNER AND RAN OUT;
OUTSIDE, THERE WAS A
SMALL POND;
THEY SOMETIMES GO IN FRONT
POSITION ESPECIALLY IF WE
WANT TO EMPHASISE THE
ADVERB. SOME EXAMPLES ARE:
LATER, SINCE, OFTEN, NEVER;
SOME EXAMPLES IN COMPLETE
SENTENCES:
1.
2.
SHE QUICKLY ATE HER DINNER AND RAN OUT.
OUTSIDE, THERE WAS A SMALL POND.
TODAY, I’M GOING TO
CLEAN THE HOUSE;
I’M NOT STAYING LONG;
YOU MUST ALWAYS FASTEN
YOUR SEAT BELT;
CAN YOU COME OVER HERE?
WE’LL BE AT THAT TABLE
THERE;
HE ATE THE CHOCOLATE
CAKE GREEDILY;
THE CHILD RAN HAPPILY
TOWARDS HIS MOTHER.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
I WANT MY CHILDREN TO BEHAVE
_____ TO EVERY PERSON THAT
THEY MEET. (NICE/
NICELY/NICILY);
DO YOU THINK MEN DRIVE _____
WOMEN IN YOUR COUNTRY? (MORE
DANGEROUSLY/ DANDEROUSLY/
MORE DANGEROUSLY THAN);
AFTER IT STOPS RAINING, THEY
CAN GO _____. (OUTSIDE/
OUTDOORS/ OUTSIDES);
THE OFFICE WAS CLOSED, SO WE
WAITED _____ UNTIL IT OPENED.
(NEAR/ NEARLY/ NEARBY);
THERE WAS NOWHERE TO SIT, SO
WE HAD TO JUST STAND _____.
(THERE/ THEREBY/ WHERE);
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PAGE 4
I WANT MY CHILDREN TO BEHAVE _____ TO EVERY PERSON THAT THEY MEET. (NICE/ NICELY/NICILY);
DO YOU THINK MEN DRIVE _____ WOMEN IN YOUR COUNTRY? (MORE DANGEROUSLY/ DANDEROUSLY/ MORE DANGEROUSLY THAN);
AFTER IT STOPS RAINING, THEY CAN GO _____. (OUTSIDE/ OUTDOORS/ OUTSIDES);
THE OFFICE WAS CLOSED, SO WE WAITED _____ UNTIL IT OPENED. (NEAR/ NEARLY/ NEARBY);
THERE WAS NOWHERE TO SIT, SO WE HAD TO JUST STAND _____. (THERE/ THEREBY/ WHERE);
HAVE YOU DONE YOUR HOMEWORK
_____? (NOW/ YET/ THEN);
WOULD YOU RATHER DRIVE
SOMETIMES OR TAKE THE TRAIN
_____? (STILL/ NEVER/ EVERY
DAY);
THE PATIENT IS _____ WAITING
TO SEE THE DOCTOR. (EVERY
DAY/ NEVER/ STILL);
WHEN HE WAS A CHILD, TONY
SPOKE VERY _____ AND HIS
FRIENDS COULDN'T UNDERSTAND
HIM. (QUIET/ QUIETLY/
QUIETER);
MEGAN IS A VERY _____
ATHLETE. SHE LOVES SPORTS.
(SERIOUS/ SERIOUSLY).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
GET/BE USED TO + V-ING
PAGE 5
IF YOU ARE USED TO SOMETHING,
YOU HAVE OFTEN DONE OR
EXPERIENCED IT; IT IS NOT
STRANGE, NEW OR DIFFICULT FOR
YOU. (STRUCTURE: BE USED TO +
NOUN PHRASE OR VERB (ING
FORM);
IF YOU GET USED TO SOMETHING,
YOU BECOME ACCUSTOMED TO IT;
IT IS NO LONGER UNUSUAL OR
STRANGE. GET USED TO IS THE
PROCESS OF BECOMING USED TO
SOMETHING. (STRUCTURE: GET
USED TO + VERB (-ING FORM).
1.
2.
I GOT USED TO WAKING UP EARLY
IN THE MORNING;
I AM USED TO GETTING UP EARLY
IN THE MORNING. I DON'T MIND
IT;
HE DIDN'T COMPLAIN ABOUT THE
NEIGHBOURS’ LOUD PARTY – HE
WAS USED TO THE NOISE;
SHE GOT USED TO EATING
JAPANESE FOOD;
DID THEY GET USED TO EATING
HEALTHIER FOOD?
SOME EXAMPLES: 
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
VERBS OF PERCEPTION +
OBJECT + V-ING
PAGE 6
A VERB OF PERCEPTION IS A VERB THAT CONVEYS THE EXPERIENCE OF ONE OF
THE PHYSICAL SENSES. A FEW EXAMPLES WOULD BE SEE, WATCH, LOOK, HEAR,
LISTEN, FEEL, AND TASTE. 
AN OBJECT IS TYPICALLY A NOUN PHRASES (A NOUN OR PRONOUN AND ANY
DEPENDENT WORDS BEFORE OR AFTER IT).
VERBS OF PERCEPTION
+ OBJECT + INFINITIVE
(WITHOUT TO)
I HEARD HER SINGING A SONG AS
I WALKED PAST HER ROOM;
HE SAW HER DRIVING OFF WITH A
YOUNG MAN WHILE HE WAS
WALKING.
THIS STRUCTURE IS USED TO SUGGEST
THAT WE HEAR AN ACTION OR EVENT
IN PROGRESS.
EXAMPLES:
1.
2. I HEARD HER SING A LOVELY
SONG.
HE SAW HER DRIVE OFF WITH A
YOUNG MAN IN THE PASSENGER
SEAT.
THIS STRUCTURE IS USED WHEN WE
WANT TO SAY THAT WE HEAR OR SEE
THE WHOLE OF AN ACTION OR EVENT.
EXAMPLES:
1.
2.
https://www.thoughtco.com/verb-definition-1692592
PAGE 7
TED _____ A BIKE WITHOUT A
HELMET. (RIDE);
WE WILL NEVER _____ 
 TRADITIONS SO PEOPLE IN THIS
PLACE WILL NEVER BECOME OUR
GOOD FRIENDS. (FOLLOW);
MY FRIENDS _____ FOR ME SO I
CAN BE LATE FOR HALF AN HOUR
OR SO. (WAIT);
YOU DON’T FEEL WELL THESE DAYS
BECAUSE YOU _____ LONG HOURS.
(NOT WORK);
MONIQUE HAS NEVER WORN HIGH
HEELS BUT NOW SHE STARTED
WORKING AS A MODEL SO SHE
NEEDS TO _____ THEM. (WEAR).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
I _____ A WOMAN _____ (VER E
CHORAR). SHE WAS IN A TERRIBLE
STATE;
DID YOU _____ THOSE DOGS _____
(OUVIR E LATIR) MOST OF THE
NIGHT?
HE _____ THE BOMB _____.
(EXPLODIR E OUVIR);
I _____ NICK _____ (ASSISTIR E
ACENDER) A CIGARETTE;
I WAS ABLE TO _____ THEM _____
(ASSISTIR E CONSTRUIR) THE NEW
CAR PARK FROM MY OFFICE
WINDOW;
WHEN YOU CAME OUT OF THE
STATION, DID YOU _____ THE
CHILDREN _____ (NOTAR E TOCAR)
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS ACROSS THE
STREET?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
PAGE 8
WHOEVER, WHICHEVER, WHENEVER,
WHATEVER AND WHEREVER
WHATEVER: ANYTHING;
REGARDLESS OF WHAT, (MANY
THINGS CAN HAPPEN BUT);
WHICHEVER: IT DOESN'T MATTER
WHICH; WHICH IS NOT
IMPORTANT;
WHENEVER: AT ANY TIME; WHEN
IS NOT IMPORTANT;
WHEREVER: IN DOESN'T MATTER
WHERE; WHERE IS NOT
IMPORTANT;
WHOEVER: THE PERSON WHO; IT
DOESN'T MATTER WHO.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
IGNORE DAVID, WHATEVER HE
SAYS. HE'S JUST A JOKER;
WEAR WHICHEVER DRESS IS MOST
COMFORTABLE;
WHENEVER I OPEN THIS CUPBOARD
SOMETHING FALLS OUT!
WHEREVER YOU GO YOU'LL ALWAYS
FIND SOMEONE WHO SPEAKS
ENGLISH;
I'M SO ANNOYED WITH WHOEVER
BORROWED THE DICTIONARY AND
DIDN'T PUT IT BACK!
SOME EXAMPLES ARE: 
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PAGE 9
YOU CAN COME OVER _____ YOU
LIKE;
I’D LIKE TO SPEAK TO _____ IS
IN CHARGE OF SALES;
THE MODEL COMES IN ALL THESE
COLOURS. CHOOSE _____ YOU
LIKE;
_____ HAPPENS DON’T FORGET TO
CALL ME;
WE CAN DO _____ YOU LIKE
TOMORROW. I HAVE A DAY OFF;
I ALWAYS HAVE A GOOD TIME
WITH SARAH _____ WE GO;
_____ USED THE CAR LAST
FORGOT TO SWITCH OFF THE
HEADLIGHTS;
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
YOU CAN COME OVER _____ YOU LIKE;
I’D LIKE TO SPEAK TO _____ IS IN CHARGE OF SALES;
THE MODEL COMES IN ALL THESE COLOURS. CHOOSE _____ YOU LIKE;
_____ HAPPENS DON’T FORGET TO CALL ME;
WE CAN DO _____ YOU LIKE TOMORROW. I HAVE A DAY OFF;
I ALWAYS HAVE A GOOD TIME WITH SARAH _____ WE GO;
_____ USED THE CAR LAST FORGOT TO SWITCH OFF THE HEADLIGHTS;
MY BOSS CRITICIZES ME _____ I
DO;
I WANT TO SEE BOTH FILMS SO
WE’LL SEE _____ YOU DECIDE;
I MET SOMEONE FROM LAPUA,
_____ THAT IS;
DO _____ YOU WANT, JUST DON'T
COME TO ME IF IT ALL GOES
WRONG;
IT'S IMPOSSIBLE TO SAY WHAT
TIME HE WILL ARRIVE. HE JUST
TURNS UP _____ HE WANTS;
SIT DOWN _____ YOU LIKE;
YOU CAN COME AND STAY _____
YOU WANT.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
I WANT MY CHILDREN TO BEHAVE
NICELY TO EVERY PERSON THAT
THEY MEET. (NICE/
NICELY/NICILY);
DO YOU THINK MEN DRIVE MORE
DANGEROUSLY THAN WOMEN IN
YOUR COUNTRY? (MORE
DANGEROUSLY/ DANDEROUSLY/
MORE DANGEROUSLY THAN);
AFTER IT STOPS RAINING, THEY
CAN GO OUTSIDE. (OUTSIDE/
OUTDOORS/ OUTSIDES);
THE OFFICE WAS CLOSED, SO WE
WAITED NEARBY UNTIL IT
OPENED. (NEAR/ NEARLY/
NEARBY);
THERE WAS NOWHERE TO SIT, SO
WE HAD TO JUST STAND THERE.
(THERE/ THEREBY/ WHERE);
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PAGE 4 - ANSWERS
I WANT MY CHILDREN TO BEHAVE _____ TO EVERY PERSON THAT THEY MEET. (NICE/ NICELY/NICILY);
DO YOU THINK MEN DRIVE _____ WOMEN IN YOUR COUNTRY? (MORE DANGEROUSLY/ DANDEROUSLY/ MORE DANGEROUSLY THAN);
AFTER IT STOPS RAINING, THEY CAN GO _____. (OUTSIDE/ OUTDOORS/ OUTSIDES);
THE OFFICE WAS CLOSED, SO WE WAITED _____ UNTIL IT OPENED. (NEAR/ NEARLY/ NEARBY);
THERE WAS NOWHERE TO SIT, SO WE HAD TO JUST STAND _____. (THERE/ THEREBY/ WHERE);
HAVE YOU DONE YOUR HOMEWORK
YET? (NOW/ YET/ THEN);
WOULD YOU RATHER DRIVE
SOMETIMES OR TAKE THE TRAIN
STILL? (STILL/ NEVER/ EVERY
DAY);
THE PATIENT IS EVERY DAY
WAITING TO SEE THE DOCTOR.
(EVERY DAY/ NEVER/ STILL);
WHEN HE WAS A CHILD, TONY
SPOKE VERY QUIETLY AND HIS
FRIENDS COULDN'TUNDERSTAND
HIM. (QUIET/ QUIETLY/
QUIETER);
MEGAN IS A VERY SERIOUS
ATHLETE. SHE LOVES SPORTS.
(SERIOUS/ SERIOUSLY).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
PAGE 7 - ANSWERS
TED IS USED TO RIDING A BIKE
WITHOUT A HELMET. (RIDE);
WE WILL NEVER GET USED TO
FOLLOWING TRADITIONS SO PEOPLE
IN THIS PLACE WILL NEVER
BECOME OUR GOOD FRIENDS.
(FOLLOW);
MY FRIENDS ARE USED TO WAITING
FOR ME SO I CAN BE LATE FOR
HALF AN HOUR OR SO. (WAIT);
YOU DON’T FEEL WELL THESE DAYS
BECAUSE YOU ARE NOT USED TO
WORKIN' LONG HOURS. (NOT
WORK);
MONIQUE HAS NEVER WORN HIGH
HEELS BUT NOW SHE STARTED
WORKING AS A MODEL SO SHE
NEEDS TO GET USED TO WEARING
THEM. (WEAR).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
I SAW A WOMAN CRYING (VER E
CHORAR). SHE WAS IN A TERRIBLE
STATE;
DID YOU HEARD THOSE DOGS
BARKING (OUVIR E LATIR) MOST
OF THE NIGHT?
HE HEARD THE BOMB EXPLODE.
(EXPLODIR E OUVIR);
I WATCHED NICK LIGHT (ASSISTIR
E ACENDER) A CIGARETTE;
I WAS ABLE TO WATCH THEM
BUILDING (ASSISTIR E
CONSTRUIR) THE NEW CAR PARK
FROM MY OFFICE WINDOW;
WHEN YOU CAME OUT OF THE
STATION, DID YOU NOTICE THE
CHILDREN PLAYING (NOTAR E
TOCAR) MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
ACROSS THE STREET?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
PAGE 9 - ANSWERS
YOU CAN COME OVER WHENEVER
YOU LIKE;
I’D LIKE TO SPEAK TO WHOEVER
IS IN CHARGE OF SALES;
THE MODEL COMES IN ALL THESE
COLOURS. CHOOSE WHICHEVER YOU
LIKE;
WHATEVER HAPPENS DON’T FORGET
TO CALL ME;
WE CAN DO WHATEVER YOU LIKE
TOMORROW. I HAVE A DAY OFF;
I ALWAYS HAVE A GOOD TIME
WITH SARAH WHEREVER WE GO;
WHOEVER USED THE CAR LAST
FORGOT TO SWITCH OFF THE
HEADLIGHTS;
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
YOU CAN COME OVER _____ YOU LIKE;
I’D LIKE TO SPEAK TO _____ IS IN CHARGE OF SALES;
THE MODEL COMES IN ALL THESE COLOURS. CHOOSE _____ YOU LIKE;
_____ HAPPENS DON’T FORGET TO CALL ME;
WE CAN DO _____ YOU LIKE TOMORROW. I HAVE A DAY OFF;
I ALWAYS HAVE A GOOD TIME WITH SARAH _____ WE GO;
_____ USED THE CAR LAST FORGOT TO SWITCH OFF THE HEADLIGHTS;
MY BOSS CRITICIZES ME
WHATEVER I DO;
I WANT TO SEE BOTH FILMS SO
WE’LL SEE WHICHEVER YOU
DECIDE;
I MET SOMEONE FROM LAPUA,
WHEREVER THAT IS;
DO WHATEVER YOU WANT, JUST
DON'T COME TO ME IF IT ALL
GOES WRONG;
IT'S IMPOSSIBLE TO SAY WHAT
TIME HE WILL ARRIVE. HE JUST
TURNS UP WHENEVER HE WANTS;
SIT DOWN WHEREVER YOU LIKE;
YOU CAN COME AND STAY
WHENEVER YOU WANT.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.