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INGLES - Text-related tests IM PR IM IR Voltar GA BA RI TO Avançar 83 Instrução: Para responder esses itens, preencha os parênteses ao lado de cada afirmativa com V, se for considerada verdadeira, e com F, se for considerada falsa. Globalization: Making the World Smaller As leading multinationals establish a presence in more and more countries, telecommunications companies are beginning to resolve themselves into a few global operators, each with an armful of affiliates or associates around the world. There is a cluster of compelling reasons for the trend. Linking up with international operators can provide a source of funds for a local company. It can make new technology available or help a company gain international clients. (…) According to Fernando Xavier Ferreira of Telebras: “Eventually, only worldwide telecommunications consortiums will be able to provide worldwide service. In order to ensure access to local markets, these consortiums will try to form local alliances.” So the process of globalization rolls on, made possible by Latin America’s wave of competition and privatization. (…) “People are demanding to be able to communicate while they’re on the move, to compute while they’re on the move. It’s a need global companies can satisfy best.” TIME. The revolution has begun. v. 147, p. 34, 10 jun. 1996. 339. U. Salvador-BA Marque com V as idéias contidas no texto e com F, as demais. ( ) A globalização, com a melhoria dos serviços de telecomunicação, tem contribuído para diminuir a distância entre os povos. ( ) A participação de companhias internacionais, no sistema de telecomunicação está criando raízes e se espalhando pelo mundo. ( ) Grupos estrangeiros estão competindo para impor suas tecnologias e criar novos postos de emprego. ( ) A privatização de companhias telefônicas, contribuindo para ampliar o processo da globalização, tende a trazer reflexos benéficos para os usuários. ( ) Os grupos de consórcios da telecomunicação têm ameaçado o desenvolvimento da tecnologia na área. 340. U. Salvador-BA Considere verdadeiras as frases relacionadas com o texto e falsas, as demais. ( ) After the economic disaster in 1995, Latin America’s economies promise steady growth in the years ahead. ( ) Telecommunications are growing in Latin America for the same reasons that have made the industry rise in the U.S. and Europe. ( ) Worldwide companies should try to form local alliances in order to have acess to a particular market. ( ) The next winner in the electronics industry may be the world’s first multimedia device. ( ) Throughout Latin America a common approach is being taken. Competition, privatization or both have been embraced in almost every country. 341 . U. Salvador-BA “People are demanding to be able to communicate while they’re on the move, to compute while they’re on the move. It’s a need global companies can satisfy best.” Assinale com V as afirmativas que expressam o sentido implícito da frase em destaque e com F, as que não o expressam. ( ) People are tired of the competition that the privatized companies bring. ( ) Global companies have offered a reasonable phone service for those who don’t leave their countries. ( ) International telecommunications companies are supposed to better answer the people’s needs than local companies. ( ) Global companies can do a good job in the telecommunications sector. Their service has been required by the people who are always travelling. INGLES - Text-related tests IM PR IM IR Voltar GA BA RI TO Avançar 84 342. U. Salvador-BA Identifique com V os pares de palavras que apresentam semelhanças de significado e com F, os que não as apresentam. ( ) “trend” — tendency. ( ) “source” — origin. ( ) “available” — remarkable. ( ) “provide” — supply. ( ) “move” — space. 343. U. Salvador-BA Marque com V as palavras que, no quadro a seguir, aparecem na coluna adequada de acordo com a sua função no texto e com F, as demais. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 344. U. Salvador-BA Indique com V as afirmativas verdadeiras e com F, as falsas. A expressão “will be able to” pode ser substituída, sem alterar o sentido, por ( ) can. ( ) may. ( ) should. ( ) will have to. ( ) will have the capacity to. His sickness has made it hard for James Black to find a job, a place to live or friends to talk to. At 33, Black would like to work. He would like to live in an apartment. He would like to ease his loneliness. He is a slight, silent man, with large, watchful eyes, who makes himself easy to ignore. He prefers the edges of a group, not its center. He lets others speak while he is still and quiet. His shyness seems to be James Black’s only defense. A victim of a schizophrenic personality disorder, he feels unwelcome in the world. There are a lot of people like him. An estimated 2,4 million people in the United States are chronically mentally ill, more than 30,000 of them in South Florida. Florida News 345. IESB-DF According to the text: a) Finding a job has been tough for James Black due to his illness. b) There are no people like James Black. c) James Black prefers to speak instead of listening to people. d) James Black suffers from schizophrenia. e) There are more than 2,4 million people in Florida who are mentally sick. 346. IESB-DF According to the text: a) James Black feels unwelcome in the world because of his disease. b) In spite of his illness, James Black works so hard. c) James Black’s family thinks he is a lonely man so he needs to get married. d) James Black is a shy person. e) James Black is a talkative man. Verb Other function “Making” (title) “leading” “beginning” “compelling” “According” “demanding”