496 Crash Course Rheumatology and Orthopedics 2e Dr Zaheer

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Front Cover
	Crash Course: Rheumatology and Orthopaedics
	Copyright Page
	Contents
	Preface
	Acknowledgements
	Dedication
	Glossary
	Part I: The patient presents with
	Chapter 1. Regional pain
	Back, hip and leg pain
	Knee pain
	Ankle and foot pain
	Neck and/or upper limb pain
	Chapter 2. Widespread musculoskeletal pain
	Differential diagnosis
	History
	Examination and investigation
	Chapter 3. An acute hot swollen joint
	Differential diagnosis
	History focusing on the acute hot swollen joint
	Examination of a patient with an acute hot swollen joint
	Investigation of a patient with an acute swollen joint
	Chapter 4. A child with a limp
	Differential diagnosis
	History focusing on the child with a limp
	Examining a child with a limp
	Investigating a child with a limp
	Chapter 5. Deformity
	Definition
	Causes of deformity
	History focusing on deformity
	Examination of a patient with a deformity
	Common joint deformities
	Investigation of a deformity
	Chapter 6. A limb swelling
	Differential diagnosis
	History focusing on a swelling
	Examination focusing on a swelling
	Investigation of a patient with a swelling
	Chapter 7. An incidental bone lesion on X-ray
	Differential diagnosis of a lesion on X-ray
	Describing bone lesions on X-ray
	History of incidental X-ray . nding
	Examination focusing on a patient with an X-ray abnormality
	Investigation of a bone lesion on X-ray
	Chapter 8. Altered sensation and weakness
	Differential diagnosis
	History
	Examination
	Investigation
	Part II: Diseases and disorders
	Chapter 9. Osteoarthritis
	Definition
	Incidence
	Pathology and aetiology
	Clinical features
	Diagnosis and investigation
	Management
	Further reading
	Chapter 10. Rheumatoid arthritis
	Definition
	Incidence and prevalence
	Aetiology
	Immunological abnormalities
	Pathology
	Clinical features
	Investigations
	Management
	Further reading
	Chapter 11. Spondyloarthropathies
	Ankylosing spondylitis
	Reactive arthritis
	Enteropathic arthritis
	Psoriatic arthropathy
	Chapter 12. Connective tissue diseases
	Systemic lupus erythematosus
	The antiphospholipid syndrome
	Sjögren’s syndrome
	Polymyositis and dermatomyositis
	Systemic sclerosis and related conditions
	The vasculitides
	Chapter 13. Metabolic bone disease
	Osteoporosis
	Paget’s Disease
	Osteomalacia and rickets
	Chapter 14. Crystal arthropathies
	Gout
	Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate disease
	Chapter 15. Paediatric joint disease
	Normal variants
	Paediatric hip disorders
	Congenital talipes equinovarus (clubfoot)
	Osteogenesis imperfecta
	Cerebral palsy (CP)
	Non-accidental injury
	Paediatric knee conditions
	Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
	Chapter 16. Fractures
	Incidence
	Definition
	Pathology and aetiology
	Clinical features
	Diagnosis and investigation
	Describing fractures
	Management
	Further reading
	Chapter 17. Trauma
	Open fractures
	Spinal injuries
	Pelvic fractures
	Chapter 18. Infection of bones and joints
	Osteomyelitis
	Septic arthritis
	Tuberculosis
	Chapter 19. Fibromyalgia
	Definition
	Prevalence
	Aetiology
	Pathogenesis
	Clinical features
	Investigations
	Management
	Further reading
	Chapter 20. Surgical principles in the treatment of bone and joint disease
	Sterility
	Operations
	Chapter 21. Pre- and postoperative care
	Preoperative assessment
	Immediate preoperative care
	Basic postoperative care
	Complications
	Shock
	Chapter 22. Bone tumours/malignancy
	Secondary bone tumours
	Primary bone tumours
	Haemopoietic diseases
	Leukaemia
	Chapter 23. Disorders of the spine
	Musculoskeletal back pain
	Prolapsed intervertebral disc
	Spondylolisthesis
	Spinal stenosis
	Discitis/Vertebral osteomyelitis
	Scoliosis
	Chapter 24. Sports injuries
	Knee injuries
	Shoulder dislocation
	Ankle sprain
	Chapter 25. Peripheral nerve lesions
	Carpal tunnel syndrome
	Ulnar nerve entrapment
	Radial nerve injuries
	Common peroneal nerve injuries
	Chapter 26. Soft tissue disorders
	Tendon lesions
	Bursitis
	Dupuytren’s Contracture
	Part III: History, examination and common investigations
	Chapter 27. Taking a history
	Presenting complaint
	History of the presenting complaint
	Past medical history
	Drug history
	Social history
	Family history
	Systemic enquiry
	Chapter 28. General principles of examining joints
	Getting off to the right start
	Examining joints
	Chapter 29. Examination of joints
	Examination of the hip
	Examination of the knee
	Examination of the ankle and foot
	Examination of the spine
	Examination of the shoulder
	Examination of the elbow
	Examination of the wrist and hand
	Chapter 30. Writing up a medical clerking
	Introduction
	Presentation
	Content
	Chapter 31. Investigations
	Blood tests
	Synovial fl uid analysis
	Nerve conduction studies and electromyography
	Biopsy
	Imaging
	Part IV: Self-assessment
	Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
	Rheumatology
	Orthopaedics
	Short-answer questions (SAQs)
	Rheumatology
	Orthopaedics
	Extended-matching questions (EMQs)
	Rheumatology
	Orthopaedics
	MCQ answers
	Rheumatology
	Orthopaedics
	SAQ answers
	Rheumatology
	Orthopaedics
	EMQ answers
	Rheumatology
	Orthopaedics
	Index