ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DE INGLÊS COM LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA - AULA 2

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1.
		Which of the following is NOT a correct complement to the following sentence: A child learns a first language mostly by ---
	
	
	
	producing language.
	
	
	imitating.
	
	
	repeating chunks of language.
	
	
	rehearsing.
	
	
	reading language.
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		2.
		According to Krashen, the acquired system and the learned system are two ------------------systems of second language performance.
	
	
	
	dependent
	
	
	common
	
	
	strange
	
	
	linear
	
	
	independent
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		3.
		The process of understanding the way a language system works via its structures and rules is called---
	
	
	
	learning.
	
	
	borrowing.
	
	
	interference.
	
	
	understanding.
	
	
	acquisition.
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		4.
		Mark the option which best completes the following statement; "Input hypothesis is concerned with--------".
	
	
	
	logical replies
	
	
	'acquisition', not 'learning'
	
	
	learning
	
	
	monitoring
	
	
	program syllabus
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		5.
		Anna is a language learner who has started studying English many times because she loves the language. She thinks she cannot speak English well because she doesn't have an aptitude for languages. The factor that affects her learning is a/an --- one.
	
	
	
	Affective.
	
	
	Interactional.
	
	
	Motivational.
	
	
	Linguistic.
	
	
	Cognitive.
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		6.
		Pedro is a student with high motivation, self confidence and a good self image and a low level of anxiety. We can say that he is better equipped for------------------a second language.
	
	
	
	creating
	
	
	copying
	
	
	acquiring
	
	
	repeating
	
	
	describing
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		7.
		In the field of psychology, the pre-eminent role for the environment which was argued by Skinner in shaping the child´s learning and behavior was losing ground in favor of more
	
	
	
	b- communicative views of learning
	
	
	e- mental views of learning
	
	
	d- cooperative views of learning
	
	
	c- gradual views of learning
	
	
	developmentalist views of learning
	
	Gabarito
Coment.
	
	
	
	 
		
	
		8.
		Read the text below:
''Methods and approaches to teaching have been greatly influenced by the research of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. Both have contributed to the field of education by offering explanations for children's cognitive learning styles and abilities. While Piaget and Vygotsky may differ on how they view cognitive development in children, both offer educators good suggestions on how teach certain material in a developmentally appropriate manner''. 
Source: http://www2.education.uiowa.edu/html/eportfolio/tep/07p075folder/Piaget_Vygotsky.htm
 
Both Piaget and Vygotsky believed that as children develop language, they actively build a symbol system, which helps them to understand the world. However, these scholars differed in the way in which they viewed how language and thought _______ (choose the right option from the itens below):
	
	
	
	fight
	
	
	stay
	
	
	interact
	
	
	learn
	
	
	alternate
	
Explicação:
Both Piaget and Vygotsky believed that as children develop language, they actively build a symbol system, which helps them to understand the world. They differed in the way in which they viewed how language and thought interact with one another. Piaget believed that cognitive development led to the growth of language whereas Vygotsky viewed language as developing thought.