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27/04/2021 Gmail - simulados ensino le
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was due to:
a- Brazilian government incentives towards English learning
a- the arrival of foreign teachers in the country
 a- the new theories about foreign languages learning
a- the American movies presented in the country
 a- the franchising system
Respondido em 19/03/2021 19:10:57
 
4
 Questão
Mark the only option which is not a consequence of studying English asa foreign language in a globalized
world:
learning English also means participating in the country culture
 english has the same prestige as French as foreign languages
the language is widespread around the world
the status of teaching and learning is being affected
we have to recognize that people learn English for different reasons
Respondido em 19/03/2021 19:11:36
 
5
 Questão
We know that in 1808 there was a widespread interest in the English language in Brazil. That
happened because England became a major--------------------------of Brazil in 1808.
 a- trading partner
a- touristic partner
a- branch
a- language teaching center
a- friend
Respondido em 19/03/2021 19:12:18
 
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6
 Questão
There are some myths about a second or foreign language learning, and some of them are age-related. From the
options bellow, choose the one that is considered false since there is no conclusive research to prove it.
You can be a successful language learner at any age.
Adults can draw on previous language resources for comparison.
 
Children are better language learners than adults.
 
Accent free speech is unattainable for adults, but possible for children.
Adults are more readily able to handle abstract rules and concepts.
Respondido em 19/03/2021 19:13:26
Explicação:
A única alternativa que não possui evidência científica que a comprove é o mito de que Children are better
language learners. O fato é que You can be a successful language learner at any age. A alternativa que pode
levantar mais questionamentos é Accent free speech is unattainable for adults, but possible for children. Segundo
Douglas (2000), Research on the acquisition of authentic control of the phonology of a foreign language supports
the notion of a critical period. Most of the evidence indicates that persons beyond the age of puberty do not
acquire what has come to be called authentic (native-speaker) pronunciation of the second language.
simulado 2 
1
 Questão
The process of understanding the way a language system works via its structures and rules is
called---
borrowing.
understanding.
 learning.
interference.
acquisition.
Respondido em 27/03/2021 12:19:50
Gabarito 
Comentado
 
2
 Questão
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27/04/2021 Gmail - simulados ensino le
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Anna is a language learner who has started studying English many times because she loves
the language. She thinks she cannot speak English well because she doesn't have an
aptitude for languages. The factor that affects her learning is a/an --- one.
Interactional.
Cognitive.
Linguistic.
 Affective.
Motivational.
Respondido em 27/03/2021 12:20:41
Gabarito 
Comentado
 
3
 Questão
Read the text below:
''Methods and approaches to teaching have been greatly influenced by the
research of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. Both have contributed to the field of
education by offering explanations for children's cognitive learning styles and
abilities. While Piaget and Vygotsky may differ on how they view cognitive
development in children, both offer educators good suggestions on how
teach certain material in a developmentally appropriate manner''. 
Source: http://www2.education.uiowa.edu/html/eportfolio/tep/07p075folder/Piaget_Vygotsky.htm
 
Both Piaget and Vygotsky believed that as children develop language, they actively build a
symbol system, which helps them to understand the world. However, these scholars differed
in the way in which they viewed how language and thought _______ (choose the right option
from the itens below):
 
interact
stay
fight
 
learn
alternate
Respondido em 27/03/2021 12:25:17
 
 
Explicação:
Both Piaget and Vygotsky believed that as children develop language, they actively build a
symbol system, which helps them to understand the world. They differed in the way in which
they viewed how language and thought interact with one another. Piaget believed that
cognitive development led to the growth of language whereas Vygotsky viewed language as
developing thought.
https://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_simulados_exercicio_preview.asp?cod_prova=4440124027&cod_hist_prova=220234243&pag_voltar=otacka#
http://www2.education.uiowa.edu/html/eportfolio/tep/07p075folder/Piaget_Vygotsky.htm
27/04/2021 Gmail - simulados ensino le
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4
 Questão
According to Krashen, the acquired system and the learned system are two ------------------
systems of second language performance.
strange
linear
common
 independent
dependent
Respondido em 27/03/2021 13:11:33
 
5
 Questão
Mark the strategy which would grarantee a better teaching of second languages at public
schools
recognize that foreign languagesare not as important as subjects like Maths and
Portuguese
agree with students that say that they do not know "how to speak Portuguese" let
alone foreign languages
convince students that they do not need to learn foreign languages because they will
never travel abroad
 improvee teacher´s academic formation at universities
 believe that learning foreign languages woud be harmful to the mantainance of
national values
Respondido em 27/03/2021 13:13:12
 
6
 Questão
The process of natural assimilation of a language via interaction, in which the learner has
active participation in the language learning process is called ---
interference.
understanding.
 acquisition.
borrowing.
learning.
Respondido em 27/03/2021 13:13:41
27/04/2021 Gmail - simulados ensino le
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7
 Questão
In the field of psychology, the pre-eminent role for the environment which was argued by
Skinner in shaping the child´s learning and behavior was losing ground in favor of more
 developmentalist views of learning
e- mental views of learning
b- communicative views of learning
c- gradual views of learning
d- cooperative views of learning 
 
simulado 3 
1
 Questão
Complete the sentence with the best option.
A syllabus (also curriculum) stands for a description of the _________ of a
course of instruction.
 
words
quality
order
 
contents
numbers
Respondido em 29/03/2021 21:09:35
 
 
Explicação:
By definition, a syllabus is a plan showing the subjects/books (that is, all
contents) to be studied in a particular course, especially a course that leads
to an exam.
 
 
2
 Questão
The statement that ther is no perfect method leads to the idea that
27/04/2021 Gmail - simulados ensino le
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 methods are worried about individual needs
students must learn languages alone
 teachers are responsible for the choice of strategies and ways of
learning/teaching
teachers must be guided by other people outside the classroom
methods are essential because they were chosen by coordinators
Respondido em 29/03/2021 21:10:49
 
 
3
 Questão
Choose themethod or approach which places an emphasis on creating a
physical environment that makes students feel as relaxed and comfortable as
possible. The method or approach is
 suggestopedia
 physical response
direct method
communicative approach
grammar translation
Respondido em 29/03/2021 21:11:13
Gabarito 
Comentado
 
 
4
 Questão
Read the text below:
¿In the behaviourist view, language is elicited by a stimulus
and that stimulus then triggers a response. The response in
turn then produces some kind of reinforcement, which, if
positive, encourages the repetition of the response in the future
or, if negative, its suppression¿. 
Source: http://www.onestopenglish.com/methodology/methodology/teaching-approaches/teaching-
approaches-what-is-audiolingualism/146488.article
Audio-lingualism, a teaching method based on the behavioursit view of
language, suffered in the two-pronged attack on behaviorism and structural
linguistics. Choose the right option to complete the sentence below:
"Skinner was criticized by _______, who was based on his own model of
linguistics known as transformational generative gramar."
Jack C. Richards
John Dewey
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http://www.onestopenglish.com/methodology/methodology/teaching-approaches/teaching-approaches-what-is-audiolingualism/146488.article
27/04/2021 Gmail - simulados ensino le
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Ferdinand de Saussure
 
Noam Chomsky
Jean Piaget
Respondido em 29/03/2021 21:13:08
 
 
Explicação:
Audiolingualism was in vogue in the 1960s but died out in the 70s after
Chomsky’s famous attack on behaviourism in language learning.
 
 
5
 Questão
Proponents of these methods believe that if learners can be encouraged to
adopt the right attitudes, interests and motivation in the target language and
culture, as well as in the learning environment in which they find themselves,
then successful learning will occur, and that if these affective factors are not
right, then no set of techniques is likely to succeed.
c- The proponents follow the cognitive code learning tradition
 e- The proponents follow the humanistic tradition
a- The proponents follow the collaborative tradition
d- The proponents follow the post method era tradition
b- The proponents follow the communicative tradition
Respondido em 29/03/2021 21:14:40
Gabarito 
Comentado
 
 
6
 Questão
An objective evaluation of methods is not just an assessment of learner´s
language attainments; it also involves an objective attribution of
 the learning that has taken place to the teaching that has been done.
teacher´s training
the projects designed by schools
the contents learners choose to learn
the teachers´personalities
Respondido em 29/03/2021 21:15:28
 
 
7
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