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PPFR Bovinos de leite 4 mEq NRC 2001 3 1
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Título PPFR/Bovinos de Leite (Programação não-linear) Programa Prático para Formulação de Ração / Bovinos de Leite Version 2.0 Agosto de 2010 Manoel Garcia Neto mgarcia@fmva.unesp.br Curso de Medicina Veterinária de Araçatuba/Unesp São Paulo State University - UNESP Este programa foi desenvolvido a partir de idéias e designes existentes no programa WUFFDA de autoria do Dr. Gene Pesti, The University of Georgia, Athens GA USA http://pubs.caes.uga.edu/caespubs/ES-pubs/WUFFDA.htm Para instruções, veja os arquivos: http://www.foa.unesp.br/downloads/file_detalhes.asp?CatCod=4&SubCatCod=138&FileCod=1736 Fonte:http://www.es.gov.br/site/noticias/show_imagem_out.aspx?noticeId=99664194 Ingredientes Nutrientes Formular Gráficos Ficha de mistura Especificação da Ração Minerais MENU http://pubs.caes.uga.edu/caespubs/ES-pubs/WUFFDA.htm mgarcia@fmva.unesp.br Menu Kp e PDR Tabela NRC 2001 Rostagno 2005 Ingredientes Nutrientes Formular Gráficos Ficha de mistura TÍTULO Especificação da Ração Minerais Dicas Dicas: 1.- Há formulações particulares, que para melhores ajustes, é necessário "Solver", pelo menos duas vezes, para obter o cálculo definitivo. 2. Cada formulação deve ser considerada um problema novo. Assim, é necessário requisitar que o solver rode mais de uma vez, para cada cálculo de ração proposto. Ingredientes Nutrientes Formular Gráficos Ficha de mistura MENU TÍTULO Ingredientes PPFR/Bovinos de Leite (Programação não-linear) Base Matéria Natural Base Matéria Natural Base Matéria Natural Atenção: atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Custo por kg Mínimo (kg) Máximo (kg) Peso Matéria Seca NDT (kg) PB (kg) PDR (kg) FDN (kg) EE (g) Ca (g) P (g) Mg (g) Na (g) K (g) S (g) Cu (mg) Zn (mg) Fe (mg) Mn (mg) I (mg) Co (mg) Se (mg) Vit A (UI) Vit D (UI) Vit E (UI) mEq (Na+K)-(Cl+S) Cl (g) PB (NNP) ED Mcal FDA (kg) Lisina (g) Metionina (g) Mo (mg) Volumoso Concentrado (C) C (kg de MS) Nutriente Ingredientes COMPOSIÇÃO DOS INGREDIENTES ATIVOS COMPOSIÇÃO DOS INGREDIENTES ATIVOS COMPOSIÇÃO DOS INGREDIENTES ATIVOS 21 22 0.38 0 100 1 0.858 0.685 0.059 0.040 0.208 42.042 16.474 1.030 1.030 0.515 9.438 0.858 6.864 9.438 129.558 7.722 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 190.905 0.686 0.000 2.952 0.190 1.516 0.610 0.772 0.000 1.000 0.858 0.000 CITRUS Pulp dried 27 28 0.29 0 100 1 0.881 0.781 0.083 0.043 0.084 37.002 0.352 2.643 1.057 0.176 3.700 0.881 2.643 23.787 47.574 9.691 0.000 0.000 0.062 0.000 0.000 0.000 27.470 0.705 0.000 3.392 0.030 2.352 1.764 0.705 0.000 1.000 0.881 0.000 CORN, YELLOW Grain, ground, dry 35 36 0.07 0 100 1 0.351 0.241 0.031 0.020 0.158 11.232 0.983 0.913 0.597 0.035 4.212 0.491 2.106 8.424 36.504 12.636 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.000 0.000 0.000 49.893 1.018 0.000 1.049 0.099 0.775 0.473 0.000 0.680 0.320 0.112 0.000 CORN, YELLOW Silage, normal 32-38% DM 37 38 0.43 0 100 1 0.901 0.696 0.212 0.163 0.453 173.893 1.532 5.406 3.334 0.180 10.181 2.072 6.307 33.337 84.694 16.218 0.000 0.000 0.126 0.000 0.000 0.000 123.732 0.541 0.000 3.199 0.361 9.210 3.621 1.171 0.000 1.000 0.901 0.000 COTTON SEED Whole seeds with lint 106 107 0.79 0 100 1 0.891 0.713 0.445 0.289 0.133 14.256 3.564 6.326 2.762 0.356 19.780 4.099 19.602 50.787 164.835 31.185 0.000 0.000 0.187 0.000 0.000 0.000 233.089 1.158 0.000 3.609 0.089 27.921 6.447 0.089 0.000 1.000 0.891 0.000 SOYBEAN Meal, solvent, 44% CP 108 109 0.5 0 100 1 0.900 0.909 0.353 0.244 0.175 172.800 2.880 5.400 2.250 0.090 17.910 2.790 11.700 44.100 133.200 26.100 0.000 0.000 0.252 0.000 0.000 0.000 277.810 0.360 0.000 4.293 0.118 21.097 5.186 3.420 0.000 1.000 0.900 0.000 SOYBEAN Seeds, whole 118 119 0.41 0 100 1 0.895 0.656 0.166 0.126 0.328 40.275 1.432 9.129 3.759 0.269 12.351 1.611 8.950 81.445 141.410 111.875 0.000 0.000 0.412 0.000 0.000 0.000 201.844 0.895 0.000 2.980 0.108 6.010 2.649 2.237 0.000 1.000 0.895 0.000 WHEAT Middlings 168 172 1.5 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 2.810 2.810 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.810 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Uréia 170 174 0.16 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 370.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Calcário (Ca) 171 175 1.38 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 226.000 170.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 F.bicálcico (P) 172 176 0.9 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 99.000 0.000 0.000 130.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -8108.782 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sulfato Mg 173 177 0.3 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 370.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1111.784 610.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sal (Na) 174 178 3.7 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 390.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 9974.858 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Bicarb. K 175 179 1.9 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 960.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -59880.240 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Flor de S 176 180 7.9 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 128.000 255000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -7984.032 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sulfato Cu 177 181 3.5 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 111.000 0.000 227000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -6923.653 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sulfato Zn 178 182 1.9 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 188.000 0.000 0.000 367000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -11726.547 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sulfato Fe 179 183 2.9 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 189.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 325000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -11788.922 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sulfato Mn 180 184 85 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 590000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Iodato Pot.(I) 180 184 48 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 590000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Iodato Pot.(I) 181 185 80 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 114.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 248000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -7110.778 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Sulfato Co 183 187 7.2 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4450000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Vit. A comercial 184 188 7.2 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4317390.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Vit. D comercial 185 189 7.2 0 100 1 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 310852.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 Vit. E comercial 39 40 5 0 100 1 0.905 0.601 0.406 0.210 0.279 17.195 1.810 10.408 5.521 0.634 14.842 3.620 12.670 60.635 134.845 21.720 0.000 0.000 0.272 0.000 0.000 0.000 163.496 0.634 0.000 3.077 0.180 16.782 6.461 2.715 0.000 1.000 0.905 0.000 COTTON SEED Meal, solvent, 41% CP 0 0 0 100 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 100 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 100 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 100 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0 0 100 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 MATRIZ DE COMPOSIÇÃO DOS INGREDIENTES MATRIZ DE COMPOSIÇÃO DOS INGREDIENTES MATRIZ DE COMPOSIÇÃO DOS INGREDIENTES PPFR/Bovinos de Leite (Programação não-linear) Instruções Base Matéria Natural Base Matéria Natural Base Matéria Natural Custo Mín. Máx. Peso Matéria Seca NDT (kg) PB (kg) PDR (kg) FDN (kg) EE (g) Ca (g) P (g) Mg (g) Na (g) K (g) S (g) Cu (mg) Zn (mg) Fe (mg) Mn (mg) I (mg) Co (mg) Se (mg) Vit A (UI) Vit D (UI) Vit E (UI) mEq (Na+K)-(Cl+S) Cl (g) PB (NNP) ED Mcal FDA (kg) Lisina (g) Metionina (g) Mo (mg) Nutriente Nutriente Nutriente Nutriente MATRIZ DE COMPOSIÇÃO DE INGREDIENTES MATRIZ DE COMPOSIÇÃO DE INGREDIENTES MATRIZ DE COMPOSIÇÃO DE INGREDIENTES 1 ALFALFA Medicago sativa Meal, 17% CP 0 0 100 1 0.903 0.509 0.173 0.117 0.375648 22.575 13.274 2.528 2.619 0.903 21.401 2.348 8.127 25.284 558.957 39.732 0.144 0.280 0.325 274.64 5.870 2.348 0.296 7.525 2.531 2.528 1 0.00 2 ALMOND Hulls 0 0 100 1 0.869 0.507 0.056 0.025 0.319792 25.201 2.433 1.130 1.130 0.174 22.768 0.348 6.083 19.118 214.643 19.118 0.000 0.000 0.061 560.85 0.261 2.199 0.249 1.548 0.508 0.869 1 0.87 3 APPLE Pomace, wet 0 0 100 1 0.359 0.205 0.028 0.019 0.188475 17.950 0.718 0.503 0.323 0.144 2.621 0.251 3.949 5.026 66.415 6.103 0.000 0.000 0.000 54.56 0.108 0.890 0.155 1.086 0.381 0.251 1 0.36 4 BAKERY BYPRODUCT Byproduct meal 0 0 100 1 0.847 0.792 0.106 0.080 0.117733 80.465 1.694 3.049 1.101 6.098 3.557 1.186 4.235 38.962 231.231 25.410 0.000 0.889 0.246 -4.40 10.164 3.464 0.055 3.081 1.832 0.932 1 0.85 5 BAKERY BYPRODUCT Bread, waste 0 0 100 1 0.683 0.610 0.102 0.078 0.060787 15.026 0.956 1.366 0.342 5.805 1.571 1.161 2.732 10.928 95.620 6.830 0.000 0.000 0.000 39.19 6.420 2.725 0.021 2.981 1.772 0.410 1 0.68 6 BAKERY BYPRODUCT Cereal byproduct 0 0 100 1 0.885 0.775 0.081 0.064 0.0885 30.975 1.505 2.567 0.885 5.221 2.921 0.885 3.540 70.800 223.020 23.010 0.000 0.000 0.000 74.37 6.106 3.354 0.035 3.262 1.264 0.885 1 0.89 7 BAKERY BYPRODUCT Cookie byproduct 0 0 100 1 0.901 0.856 0.087 0.066 0.114427 95.506 2.072 2.613 1.171 6.127 4.145 1.171 4.505 34.238 211.735 24.327 0.000 0.000 0.000 -5.52 10.812 3.703 0.059 1.494 1.599 0.901 1 0.90 8 BARLEY Grain, rolled 0 0 100 1 0.910 0.753 0.113 0.086 0.18928 20.020 0.546 3.549 1.274 0.182 5.096 1.092 5.460 34.580 63.700 20.020 0.000 0.319 0.100 36.77 1.183 3.312 0.066 4.096 1.918 1.001 1 0.91 9 BARLEY Malt sprouts 0 0 100 1 0.905 0.601 0.182 0.132 0.42535 20.815 2.172 4.615 1.629 0.362 10.769 2.624 8.145 58.825 319.465 44.345 0.000 0.000 0.606 127.49 0.000 2.769 0.197 7.967 2.419 1.810 1 0.91 10 BARLEY Silage, headed 0 0 100 1 0.355 0.214 0.043 0.031 0.199865 12.425 1.704 1.065 0.639 0.462 8.627 0.604 2.485 10.650 121.765 15.265 0.000 0.256 0.043 130.97 2.556 0.951 0.122 1.001 0.494 0.568 1 0.00 11 BEET, SUGAR Pulp, dried 0 0 100 1 0.883 0.610 0.088 0.021 0.404414 9.713 8.035 0.795 2.031 2.737 8.477 2.649 9.713 19.426 566.886 54.746 0.000 0.000 0.124 125.81 1.589 2.675 0.204 3.841 1.095 1.325 1 0.88 12 BERMUDAGRASS Cynodon dactylon Coastal, hay, early head 0 0 100 1 0.871 0.461 0.091 0.064 0.638443 23.517 4.268 2.352 1.655 1.481 15.678 4.181 6.968 27.872 195.104 54.002 0.000 0.000 0.000 40.01 5.836 2.047 0.321 3.161 1.178 0.000 1 0.00 13 BERMUDAGRASS Cynodon dactylon Tifton-85, hay, 3-4 wk growth (Data from Coastal hay, adj. for ash) 0 0 100 1 0.873 0.483 0.120 0.084 0.671337 23.571 3.405 1.921 1.309 1.222 12.222 3.317 6.984 27.936 195.552 54.126 0.000 0.000 0.000 25.87 4.714 2.174 0.316 4.174 1.555 0.000 1 0.00 14 BLOOD Meal, ring dried 0 0 100 1 0.902 0.689 0.861 0.192 0 10.824 2.706 2.706 0.271 3.608 2.977 6.945 9.020 29.766 2212.606 8.118 0.000 0.000 0.695 -284.11 2.977 3.924 0.000 77.355 10.078 0.541 1 0.90 15 BLOOD Meal, batch dried (Composition data from ring-dried) 0 0 100 1 0.902 0.594 0.861 0.192 0 10.824 2.706 2.706 0.271 3.608 2.977 6.945 9.020 29.766 2212.606 8.118 0.000 0.000 0.695 -284.11 2.977 3.392 0.000 77.355 10.078 0.541 1 0.90 16 BREWERS GRAINS Dried 0 0 100 1 0.907 0.647 0.265 0.114 0.429918 47.164 2.721 6.077 2.358 0.363 4.535 3.447 9.977 77.095 203.168 40.815 0.000 0.000 0.961 -101.12 0.635 3.066 0.201 10.806 4.502 2.902 1 0.91 17 BREWERS GRAINS Wet 0 0 100 1 0.218 0.156 0.062 0.040 0.102678 11.336 0.763 1.286 0.458 0.022 1.025 0.719 1.962 19.838 53.846 10.682 0.000 0.000 0.231 -25.10 0.262 0.737 0.050 2.105 1.195 0.741 1 0.22 18 CANOLA Seed 0 0 100 1 0.899 1.145 0.184 0.144 0.160022 364.095 3.956 6.113 1.888 0.270 8.181 3.776 10.788 79.112 227.447 43.152 0.000 0.000 0.000 -14.55 0.000 5.034 0.104 10.357 3.446 0.000 1 0.90 19 CANOLA Meal, mech. extracted 0 0 100 1 0.903 0.631 0.341 0.218 0.269094 48.762 6.772 9.933 4.786 0.632 12.732 6.592 4.515 55.083 267.288 55.986 0.000 0.000 0.984 -68.22 0.361 3.106 0.185 19.183 6.383 2.438 1 0.90 20 CHOCOLATE Byproduct 0 0 100 1 0.952 0.978 0.113 0.093 0.226576 195.160 2.094 2.856 2.094 0.666 11.234 1.047 14.280 38.080 438.872 29.512 0.000 0.000 0.000 250.98 0.000 4.246 0.149 2.549 1.779 1.523 1 0.95 21 CITRUS Pulp dried 0 0 100 1 0.858 0.685 0.059 0.040 0.207636 42.042 16.474 1.030 1.030 0.515 9.438 0.858 6.864 9.438 129.558 7.722 0.000 0.000 0.000 190.91 0.686 2.952 0.190 1.516 0.610 0.772 1 0.86 22 CORN, YELLOW Cobs 0 0 100 1 0.908 0.492 0.027 0.016 0.782696 5.448 0.908 0.545 0.545 0.363 8.172 0.636 5.448 9.988 230.632 4.540 0.000 0.000 0.073 185.16 0.000 2.097 0.383 0.757 0.681 0.118 1 0.91 23 CORN, YELLOW Distillers grains with solubles, dried 0 0 100 1 0.902 0.717 0.268 0.131 0.349976 90.200 1.984 7.487 2.977 2.706 9.922 3.969 7.216 58.630 160.556 24.354 0.000 0.000 0.352 57.77 2.345 3.355 0.178 6.001 4.876 1.714 1 0.90 24 CORN, YELLOW Gluten feed, dried 0 0 100 1 0.894 0.662 0.213 0.148 0.31737 31.290 0.626 8.940 3.755 1.162 13.052 3.934 5.364 67.050 175.224 20.562 0.000 0.000 0.170 88.60 1.788 3.066 0.108 5.830 3.426 1.967 1 0.89 25 CORN, YELLOW Gluten meal, dried 0 0 100 1 0.864 0.729 0.562 0.140 0.095904 21.600 0.518 5.184 1.210 0.432 3.974 7.430 3.456 42.336 119.232 12.960 0.000 0.000 0.294 -369.84 0.950 3.828 0.071 9.491 13.310 0.950 1 0.86 26 CORN, YELLOW Grain, cracked, dry (Data from dry ground corn) 0 0 100 1 0.881 0.749 0.083 0.043 0.083695 37.002 0.352 2.643 1.057 0.176 3.700 0.881 2.643 23.787 47.574 9.691 0.000 0.000 0.062 27.47 0.705 3.251 0.030 2.352 1.764 0.705 1 0.88 27 CORN, YELLOW Grain, ground, dry 0 0 100 1 0.881 0.781 0.083 0.043 0.083695 37.002 0.352 2.643 1.057 0.176 3.700 0.881 2.643 23.787 47.574 9.691 0.000 0.000 0.062 27.47 0.705 3.392 0.030 2.352 1.764 0.705 1 0.88 28 CORN, YELLOW Grain, steam-flaked (Data from dry ground corn) 0 0 100 1 0.881 0.808 0.083 0.021 0.083695 37.002 0.352 2.643 1.057 0.176 3.700 0.881 2.643 23.787 47.574 9.691 0.000 0.000 0.062 27.47 0.705 3.498 0.030 2.526 1.689 0.705 1 0.88 29 CORN, YELLOW Grain, rolled, high moisture (Data from ground high moisture corn) 0 0 100 1 0.718 0.635 0.066 0.037 0.073954 30.874 0.215 2.154 0.862 0.072 3.087 0.718 0.718 15.078 42.362 5.026 0.000 0.000 0.050 27.18 0.359 2.757 0.026 1.744 1.394 0.503 1 0.72 30 CORN, YELLOW Grain, ground, high moisture 0 0 100 1 0.718 0.657 0.066 0.037 0.073954 30.874 0.215 2.154 0.862 0.072 3.087 0.718 0.718 15.078 42.362 5.026 0.000 0.000 0.050 27.18 0.359 2.843 0.026 1.744 1.394 0.503 1 0.72 31 CORN, YELLOW Grain and cob, dry, ground 0 0 100 1 0.892 0.745 0.077 0.044 0.19178 34.788 0.535 2.587 1.160 0.268 4.371 0.892 2.676 24.084 81.172 8.920 0.000 0.000 0.062 50.18 0.624 3.229 0.071 1.995 1.534 0.714 1 0.89 32 CORN, YELLOW Grain and cob, high moisture 0 0 100 1 0.671 0.581 0.056 0.034 0.14091 26.169 0.336 1.879 0.805 0.067 3.221 0.604 2.013 14.762 45.628 6.039 0.000 0.000 0.047 34.38 0.470 2.510 0.063 1.285 0.958 0.470 1 0.67 33 CORN, YELLOW Hominy 0 0 100 1 0.885 0.735 0.105 0.072 0.186735 37.170 0.265 5.753 2.301 0.088 7.257 1.062 2.655 43.365 76.995 12.390 0.000 0.000 0.000 98.25 0.885 3.221 0.055 3.886 1.843 1.062 1 0.89 34 CORN, YELLOW Silage, immature 25% DM 0 0 100 1 0.235 0.154 0.023 0.015 0.127135 5.875 0.681 0.564 0.447 0.024 3.055 0.329 1.410 6.815 36.895 10.810 0.000 0.000 0.009 38.75 0.705 0.674 0.080 0.572 0.349 0.000 0.75 0.25 0.06 35 CORN, YELLOW Silage, normal 32-38% DM 0 0 100 1 0.351 0.241 0.031 0.020 0.15795 11.232 0.983 0.913 0.597 0.035 4.212 0.491 2.106 8.424 36.504 12.636 0.000 0.000 0.014 49.89 1.018 1.049 0.099 0.775 0.473 0.000 0.68 0.32 0.11 36 CORN, YELLOW Silage, mature 40% DM 0 0 100 1 0.442 0.289 0.038 0.022 0.19669 14.144 1.149 1.105 0.707 0.044 4.862 0.442 2.652 10.166 40.664 15.912 0.000 0.000 0.018 77.51 0.751 1.255 0.122 0.943 0.575 0.000 0.6 0.4 0.18 37 COTTON SEED Whole seeds with lint 0 0 100 1 0.901 0.696 0.212 0.163 0.453203 173.893 1.532 5.406 3.334 0.180 10.181 2.072 6.307 33.337 84.694 16.218 0.000 0.000 0.126 123.73 0.541 3.199 0.361 9.210 3.621 1.171 1 0.90 38 COTTON SEED Hulls 0 0 100 1 0.890 0.305 0.055 0.024 0.7565 22.250 1.602 1.068 1.513 0.178 10.324 0.623 4.450 15.130 60.520 19.580 0.000 0.000 0.000 217.87 0.534 1.344 0.578 2.571 1.010 0.712 1 0.89 39 COTTON SEED Meal, solvent, 41% CP 0 0 100 1 0.905 0.601 0.406 0.210 0.27874 17.195 1.810 10.408 5.521 0.634 14.842 3.620 12.670 60.635 134.845 21.720 0.000 0.000 0.272 163.50 0.634 3.077 0.180 16.782 6.461 2.715 1 0.91 40 FATS AND OILS Calcium soaps 0 0 100 1 0.953 1.558 0.000 0.000 0 805.285 114.360 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.000 6.509 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1 0.95 41 FATS AND OILS Hydrolyzed tallow fatt 0 0 100 1 0.998 1.759 0.000 0.000 0 990.016 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.000 7.355 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1 1.00 42 FATS AND OILS Partially hydrogenated 0 0 100 1 1.000 0.966 0.000 0.000 0 995.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.000 4.050 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1 1.00 43 FATS AND OILS Tallow 0 0 100 1 0.998 1.471 0.000 0.000 0 996.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.000 6.158 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1 1.00 44 FATS AND OILS Vegetable oil 0 0 100 1 1.000 1.840 0.000 0.000 0 999.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.000 7.700 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1 1.00 45 FEATHERS Meal 0 0 100 1 0.933 0.679 0.858 0.295 0 42.918 3.079 4.665 2.053 3.172 3.079 12.969 9.330 103.563 70.908 9.330 0.037 0.037 0.644 -660.62 2.426 3.779 0.000 22.060 6.438 0.000 1 0.93 46 FEATHERS Meal with some viscera 0 0 100 1 0.915 0.733 0.778 0.267 0 80.520 12.444 7.045 0.549 2.471 2.196 16.012 10.980 91.500 571.875 10.980 0.000 0.000 0.631 -956.46 4.300 3.953 0.000 22.555 6.533 0.732 1 0.92 47 FISH BYPRODUCTS Anchovy, meal, mech. 0 0 100 1 0.920 0.700 0.655 0.286 0 42.320 37.352 24.748 2.484 8.832 7.268 7.176 9.200 104.880 215.280 11.040 3.137 0.000 1.352 -85.14 7.360 3.827 0.000 51.814 19.782 0.184 1 0.92 48 FISH BYPRODUCTS Menhaden, meal, mech. 0 0 100 1 0.912 0.729 0.625 0.212 0 94.848 48.701 27.816 1.824 6.202 6.749 10.579 6.384 102.144 512.544 29.184 1.085 0.000 2.061 -423.31 7.296 3.876 0.000 47.791 17.555 1.642 1 0.91 49 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Pasture, intensively m 0 0 100 1 0.201 0.134 0.053 0.039 0.092058 5.427 1.126 0.884 0.402 0.040 6.754 0.402 2.010 7.236 55.275 15.075 0.000 0.000 0.000 117.66 1.126 0.631 0.050 1.843 0.730 0.000 1 0.00 50 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Hay, all samples 0 0 100 1 0.881 0.496 0.093 0.065 0.567364 22.906 5.110 2.026 1.762 0.352 17.708 1.850 7.929 27.311 137.436 63.432 0.000 0.000 0.053 228.59 4.405 2.194 0.348 3.250 1.214 1.321 1 0.00 51 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Hay, immature 55% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.840 0.530 0.151 0.120 0.41664 27.720 6.048 2.856 1.932 0.252 21.588 2.016 7.560 22.680 167.160 70.560 0.000 0.000 0.050 337.85 3.528 2.419 0.264 5.262 1.966 0.000 1 0.00 52 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Hay, mid-maturity 55-60% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.838 0.500 0.111 0.078 0.483526 20.950 5.531 2.430 1.927 0.670 17.849 2.011 7.542 20.950 162.572 60.336 0.000 0.000 0.050 142.78 7.710 2.237 0.309 3.890 1.449 0.000 1 0.00 53 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Hay, mature 60% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.844 0.473 0.091 0.052 0.583204 16.880 3.967 2.194 1.519 0.169 16.627 1.435 6.752 21.100 151.920 75.960 0.000 0.000 0.051 185.98 5.570 2.093 0.351 3.172 1.185 0.000 1 0.00 54 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Silage, all samples 0 0 100 1 0.365 0.203 0.047 0.034 0.221555 11.315 2.007 1.058 0.839 0.182 9.271 0.766 3.285 10.950 120.815 27.010 0.000 0.000 0.033 128.27 2.446 0.909 0.147 1.542 0.570 0.803 1 0.00 55 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Silage, immature 55% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.362 0.219 0.061 0.048 0.18462 10.136 2.063 1.303 0.796 0.181 11.258 0.760 3.258 11.222 101.360 20.272 0.000 0.000 0.033 179.99 2.425 0.996 0.119 1.995 0.736 0.000 1 0.00 56 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Silage, mid-maturity 55-60% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.420 0.235 0.071 0.052 0.24444 10.080 2.520 1.512 0.882 0.210 11.676 0.882 3.780 13.020 115.500 33.180 0.000 0.000 0.038 173.38 2.814 1.075 0.148 2.314 0.854 0.000 1 0.00 57 GRASSES, COOL SEASON Silage, mature 60% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.387 0.206 0.049 0.032 0.257742 11.610 2.167 1.200 0.774 0.194 9.365 0.774 3.483 11.610 126.549 34.830 0.000 0.000 0.035 102.52 3.444 0.925 0.159 1.646 0.605 0.000 1 0.00 58 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Grass (17-22% Hemicellulose) Hay, immature 51% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.843 0.524 0.155 0.125 0.418128 20.232 8.514 2.613 2.192 0.253 23.857 2.360 7.587 21.075 98.631 44.679 0.000 0.000 0.076 297.99 6.238 2.394 0.266 6.034 2.125 0.000 1 0.00 59 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Grass Hay, mid maturity 51-57% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.873 0.519 0.152 0.113 0.481023 22.698 7.682 3.143 2.183 0.087 21.389 2.357 7.857 22.698 312.534 65.475 0.000 0.000 0.079 214.21 6.722 2.366 0.318 5.909 2.081 0.000 1 0.00 60 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Grass Hay, Hay, mature 57% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.847 0.483 0.113 0.071 0.529375 19.481 6.183 2.287 1.779 0.847 17.702 2.456 6.776 20.328 105.028 62.678 0.000 0.000 0.076 166.77 6.014 2.160 0.357 4.348 1.532 0.000 1 0.00 61 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Grass Hay, Silage, immature 51% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.471 0.287 0.085 0.068 0.235029 13.659 4.804 1.601 1.177 0.141 13.565 1.272 4.239 12.717 110.214 34.854 0.000 0.000 0.052 175.45 3.485 1.309 0.150 3.035 1.060 0.000 1 0.00 62 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Grass Hay, Silage, mid-maturity 51-57% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.445 0.252 0.078 0.060 0.242525 12.905 3.961 1.602 1.157 0.044 11.748 1.113 4.005 13.350 117.480 34.710 0.000 0.000 0.049 176.53 2.002 1.157 0.159 2.788 0.979 0.000 1 0.00 63 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Grass Hay, Silage, mature 57% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.385 0.206 0.059 0.040 0.237545 10.010 3.272 1.270 0.886 0.385 9.663 1.309 3.465 10.780 92.785 28.105 0.000 0.000 0.042 84.52 3.465 0.936 0.162 2.129 0.753 0.000 1 0.00 64 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Mixed Grass and Legume (12-15% Hemicellulose) Hay, immature 47% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.831 0.516 0.164 0.134 0.377274 20.775 9.972 2.576 2.410 0.582 25.429 2.244 8.310 19.944 132.960 49.029 0.000 0.000 0.100 418.53 4.155 2.377 0.256 7.056 2.341 0.000 1 0.00 65 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Hay, mid-maturity 47-53% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.853 0.502 0.157 0.121 0.433324 19.619 8.871 2.730 2.132 0.256 22.093 2.047 7.677 21.325 168.041 50.327 0.000 0.000 0.102 256.01 6.824 2.303 0.305 6.733 2.244 0.000 1 0.00 66 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Hay, mature 53% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.897 0.485 0.163 0.112 0.50232 17.940 8.701 3.319 2.332 0.090 20.093 2.512 8.073 24.219 361.491 67.275 0.000 0.000 0.108 125.84 8.342 2.234 0.360 6.938 2.335 0.000 1 0.00 67 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURESSilage, immature 47% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.459 0.273 0.093 0.075 0.207927 10.557 4.957 1.606 1.285 0.046 13.265 0.734 4.131 13.311 150.552 32.589 0.000 0.000 0.064 66.31 8.124 1.267 0.141 3.587 1.202 0.000 1 0.00 68 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Silage, mid-maturity 47-53% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.441 0.254 0.084 0.066 0.222264 11.025 4.807 1.543 1.191 0.044 12.348 1.147 3.969 13.671 111.132 31.311 0.000 0.000 0.062 109.39 4.851 1.173 0.156 3.243 1.087 0.000 1 0.00 69 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Silage, mature 47% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.428 0.229 0.074 0.051 0.245672 9.844 4.537 1.412 1.027 0.086 11.556 1.327 3.852 12.840 112.136 30.816 0.000 0.000 0.060 153.75 2.226 1.053 0.180 2.852 0.968 0.000 1 0.00 70 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Legume (10-13.5% Hemicellulose) Hay, immature 44% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.838 0.509 0.172 0.142 0.349446 16.760 10.894 2.514 2.514 0.251 20.196 1.676 8.380 20.112 139.946 48.604 0.000 0.000 0.126 281.11 5.028 2.355 0.256 8.108 2.577 0.000 1 0.00 71 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Legume Hay, mid-maturity 44-50% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.842 0.487 0.161 0.128 0.397424 16.840 9.851 2.526 2.273 0.674 19.703 2.189 7.578 20.208 118.722 41.258 0.000 0.000 0.126 294.55 3.621 2.240 0.298 7.543 2.412 0.000 1 0.00 72 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Legume Hay, mature 50% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.843 0.454 0.145 0.106 0.451848 14.331 9.189 2.360 2.107 0.084 18.799 2.192 6.744 20.232 118.863 36.249 0.000 0.000 0.126 297.83 1.770 2.082 0.350 6.713 2.160 0.000 1 0.00 73 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Legume Silage, immature 44% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.432 0.247 0.086 0.070 0.182304 9.504 5.011 1.555 1.296 0.043 12.744 1.382 4.752 15.552 120.528 30.240 0.000 0.000 0.073 168.49 2.592 1.145 0.134 3.612 1.149 0.000 1 0.00 74 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Legume Silage, mid-maturity 44-50% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.433 0.239 0.082 0.066 0.20351 9.093 4.936 1.472 1.212 0.043 12.470 1.083 3.897 12.124 105.652 27.712 0.000 0.000 0.074 180.03 2.598 1.104 0.153 3.398 1.094 0.000 1 0.00 75 GRASS-LEGUME MIXTURES Predominantly Legume Silage, mature 50% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.429 0.222 0.079 0.056 0.230373 8.580 5.019 1.416 1.115 0.129 11.883 1.115 3.861 12.441 145.431 28.314 0.000 0.000 0.073 167.36 2.574 1.025 0.178 3.187 1.052 0.000 1 0.00 76 LEGUMES, FORAGE Pasture, intensively mana 0 0 100 1 0.214 0.142 0.057 0.041 0.070834 7.918 2.803 0.792 0.599 0.021 6.869 0.663 2.140 7.062 46.010 11.556 0.000 0.094 0.043 99.03 1.284 0.670 0.051 2.938 0.896 0.492 1 0.00 77 LEGUMES, FORAGE Hay, all samples 0 0 100 1 0.878 0.517 0.177 0.143 0.347688 18.438 13.346 2.283 2.634 0.088 22.213 2.195 7.902 21.072 251.108 30.730 0.000 0.571 0.176 251.79 6.497 2.397 0.274 9.010 2.767 2.546 1 0.00 78 LEGUMES, FORAGE Hay, immature 40% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.842 0.523 0.192 0.160 0.305646 17.682 13.135 2.610 2.779 0.253 21.555 2.779 8.420 21.892 179.346 41.258 0.000 0.547 0.168 258.36 4.631 2.433 0.241 9.848 2.995 0.000 1 0.00 79 LEGUMES, FORAGE Hay, mid-maturity 40- 46% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.839 0.496 0.175 0.143 0.359931 16.780 11.494 2.517 2.517 0.168 20.556 2.601 7.551 20.136 173.673 38.594 0.000 0.545 0.168 226.45 5.118 2.299 0.280 8.883 2.722 0.000 1 0.00 80 LEGUMES, FORAGE Hay, mature 46% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.838 0.458 0.149 0.114 0.426542 13.408 10.224 2.346 2.263 0.168 19.944 1.927 7.542 20.112 209.500 36.872 0.000 0.545 0.168 283.72 4.022 2.103 0.331 7.473 2.312 0.000 1 0.00 81 LEGUMES, FORAGE Silage, all samples 0 0 100 1 0.391 0.221 0.078 0.062 0.178687 12.121 5.239 1.251 1.056 0.235 11.222 0.938 3.910 11.339 143.497 19.550 0.000 0.254 0.070 170.31 2.424 1.024 0.145 3.441 1.071 0.938 1 0.00 82 LEGUMES, FORAGE Silage, immature 40% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.412 0.249 0.096 0.078 0.151204 9.476 5.727 1.483 1.236 0.124 12.484 1.236 3.708 12.772 165.212 27.604 0.000 0.268 0.074 183.65 2.266 1.166 0.124 4.282 1.310 0.000 1 0.00 83 LEGUMES, FORAGE Silage, mid-maturity 40-46% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.429 0.243 0.094 0.076 0.185328 9.438 5.834 1.501 1.201 0.086 12.870 1.201 3.861 12.870 169.455 27.456 0.000 0.279 0.077 184.16 2.617 1.137 0.151 4.143 1.287 0.000 1 0.00 84 LEGUMES, FORAGE Silage, mature 46% NDF 0 0 100 1 0.426 0.226 0.086 0.063 0.213 8.946 5.538 1.406 1.108 0.085 12.226 1.193 3.834 12.354 171.678 26.838 0.000 0.277 0.077 184.33 2.045 1.052 0.174 3.719 1.185 0.000 1 0.00 85 LINSEED (Flax) Meal, solvent 0 0 100 1 0.903 0.591 0.294 0.137 0.325983 15.351 3.612 7.495 4.966 0.813 11.017 3.341 17.157 62.307 333.207 35.217 0.000 0.000 0.948 108.72 0.000 2.881 0.200 10.863 5.181 1.806 1 0.90 86 MEAT Meal, rendered 0 0 100 1 0.939 0.747 0.541 0.284 0 119.253 83.195 39.438 2.441 7.324 4.601 4.789 19.719 107.046 658.239 24.414 0.000 0.000 0.423 21.02 4.132 3.803 0.000 29.098 7.734 2.254 1 0.94 87 MEAT Meat and bone, rendered 0 0 100 1 0.940 0.582 0.509 0.211 0 97.760 99.640 44.462 2.256 6.674 9.588 3.666 9.400 88.360 565.880 20.680 0.000 0.000 0.000 190.20 4.136 2.999 0.000 26.391 7.133 2.538 1 0.94 88 MOLASSES Beet sugar 0 0 100 1 0.779 0.646 0.066 0.054 0.000779 1.558 1.169 0.234 2.259 11.529 47.207 4.674 17.138 14.022 67.773 51.414 0.000 0.000 0.000 1417.35 0.000 2.804 0.001 0.662 0.146 0.390 1 0.78 89 MOLASSES Sugarcane 0 0 100 1 0.743 0.602 0.043 0.035 0.002972 1.486 7.430 0.743 3.121 1.635 29.794 3.492 49.038 15.603 195.409 43.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 615.32 0.000 2.586 0.001 0.431 0.095 1.189 1 0.74 90 OATS Grain, rolled 0 0 100 1 0.900 0.707 0.119 0.101 0.27 45.900 0.990 3.600 1.440 0.270 4.680 1.710 7.200 36.900 95.400 38.700 0.000 0.054 0.432 24.78 0.000 3.123 0.131 4.966 2.031 1.530 1 0.90 91 OATS Hay, headed 0 0 100 1 0.919 0.514 0.084 0.051 0.53302 20.218 3.400 2.022 1.562 3.033 18.472 1.287 7.352 21.137 229.750 54.221 0.000 0.000 0.000 244.16 9.925 2.261 0.335 2.977 1.564 1.470 1 0.00 92 OATS Silage, headed 0 0 100 1 0.346 0.197 0.045 0.027 0.209676 11.764 1.799 1.073 0.692 0.830 9.999 0.657 3.114 10.034 173.000 22.836 0.000 0.000 0.000 120.09 4.636 0.879 0.135 1.589 0.835 0.761 1 0.00 93 PEANUT Meal, solvent 0 0 100 1 0.923 0.690 0.478 0.414 0.197522 12.922 1.846 5.907 2.954 0.277 12.184 2.954 11.999 49.842 278.746 30.459 0.065 0.000 0.194 113.39 0.923 3.554 0.125 15.969 5.594 3.507 1 0.92 94 POTATO Byproduct meal 0 0 100 1 0.354 0.286 0.037 0.009 0.078234 38.232 1.735 1.027 0.389 0.920 3.682 0.389 3.894 8.850 356.124 9.204 0.000 0.000 0.000 90.94 0.673 1.243 0.058 1.565 0.353 0.566 1 0.35 95 RICE Bran 0 0 100 1 0.906 0.768 0.140 0.073 0.236466 137.712 0.634 16.127 7.339 0.272 14.224 1.721 9.060 64.326 216.534 168.516 0.000 0.000 0.154 245.26 0.815 3.407 0.119 6.530 2.879 2.537 1 0.91 96 RYE, ANNUAL Silage, vegetative 0 0 100 1 0.297 0.178 0.048 0.035 0.171666 11.286 1.277 1.247 0.475 0.149 9.920 0.594 2.673 9.504 110.781 18.711 0.000 0.000 0.000 147.73 2.673 0.808 0.104 1.124 0.555 0.594 1 0.00 97 SAFFLOWER Meal, solvent 0 0 100 1 0.935 0.491 0.271 0.173 0.50303 22.440 3.553 6.732 3.647 0.374 11.313 2.992 20.570 71.995 298.265 28.050 0.000 0.000 0.000 119.00 0.000 2.431 0.366 8.568 3.932 2.151 1 0.94 98 SORGHUM, GRAIN TYPE Grain, dry rolled 0 0 100 1 0.886 0.714 0.103 0.054 0.096574 27.466 0.620 3.101 1.506 0.089 4.164 0.975 5.316 22.150 78.854 18.606 0.000 0.000 0.408 34.57 0.532 3.128 0.052 2.446 1.860 0.886 1 0.89 99 SORGHUM, GRAIN TYPE Grain, steam-flaked (Data from dry-rolled sorghum) 0 0 100 1 0.886 0.792 0.103 0.040 0.096574 27.466 0.620 3.101 1.506 0.089 4.164 0.975 5.316 22.150 78.854 18.606 0.000 0.000 0.408 34.57 0.532 3.464 0.052 2.446 1.860 0.886 1 0.89 100 SORGHUM, GRAIN TYPE Grain, steam-flaked Silage 0 0 100 1 0.288 0.163 0.026 0.015 0.174816 8.352 1.440 0.605 0.778 0.058 5.040 0.346 2.592 8.928 112.896 18.720 0.000 0.000 0.009 61.11 1.728 0.714 0.111 0.692 0.506 0.547 1 0.00 101 SORGHUM, SUDAN TYPE Hay 0 0 100 1 0.865 0.471 0.081 0.046 0.56052 19.895 4.671 1.730 2.768 0.259 20.414 1.125 8.650 29.410 245.660 38.060 0.000 0.000 0.000 180.24 10.034 2.067 0.346 2.830 1.057 1.989 1 0.00 102 SORGHUM, SUDAN TYPE Silage 0 0 100 1 0.288 0.157 0.031 0.015 0.182304 10.368 1.843 0.691 0.893 0.086 7.402 0.432 3.168 9.504 285.120 22.752 0.000 0.000 0.000 120.63 1.613 0.694 0.117 1.042 0.383 0.778 1 0.00 103 SOYBEAN Hulls 0 0 100 1 0.909 0.612 0.126 0.069 0.548127 24.543 5.727 1.545 2.272 0.091 13.726 1.091 9.090 31.815 549.036 23.634 0.000 0.109 0.191 274.16 0.455 2.736 0.405 7.922 1.466 1.454 1 0.91 104 SOYBEAN Meal, expellers, 45% CP 0 0 100 1 0.896 0.793 0.415 0.127 0.194432 72.576 3.226 5.914 2.688 0.358 18.995 3.046 15.232 64.512 151.424 34.944 0.108 0.000 0.000 286.13 0.896 3.898 0.093 26.011 6.015 3.405 1 0.90 105 SOYBEAN Meal, nonenzymatically browned 0 0 100 1 0.890 0.738 0.445 0.090 0.26433 20.470 3.471 6.675 2.670 0.890 20.648 3.560 13.350 48.060 98.790 33.820 0.000 0.000 0.000 344.76 0.000 3.711 0.085 25.721 5.874 2.670 1 0.89 106 SOYBEAN Meal, solvent, 44% CP 0 0 100 1 0.891 0.713 0.445 0.289 0.132759 14.256 3.564 6.326 2.762 0.356 19.780 4.099 19.602 50.787 164.835 31.185 0.000 0.000 0.187 233.09 1.158 3.609 0.089 27.921 6.447 0.089 1 0.89 107 SOYBEAN Meal, solvent, 48% CP 0 0 100 1 0.895 0.729 0.482 0.274 0.08771 9.845 3.132 6.265 2.595 0.269 21.570 3.490 14.320 51.910 184.370 35.800 0.000 0.000 0.116 312.81 1.163 3.723 0.055 30.287 6.934 5.281 1 0.90 108 SOYBEAN Seeds, whole 0 0 100 1 0.900 0.909 0.353 0.244 0.1755 172.800 2.880 5.400 2.250 0.090 17.910 2.790 11.700 44.100 133.200 26.100 0.000 0.000 0.252 277.81 0.360 4.293 0.118 21.097 5.186 3.420 1 0.90 109 SOYBEAN Seeds, whole roasted 0 0 100 1 0.910 0.899 0.391 0.235 0.20111 172.900 2.366 5.824 2.275 0.091 18.109 2.912 13.650 43.680 129.220 26.390 0.000 0.000 0.255 270.09 0.546 4.295 0.134 23.400 5.478 4.823 1 0.91 110 SOYBEAN Silage, early maturity 0 0 100 1 0.404 0.242 0.070 0.057 0.188264 23.028 4.323 1.495 1.414 0.040 9.090 0.889 5.656 16.968 265.024 30.300 0.000 0.000 0.000 178.81 0.000 1.103 0.149 3.149 0.963 1.252 1 0.00 111 SUNFLOWER Meal, solvent 0 0 100 1 0.922 0.552 0.262 0.220 0.371566 12.908 4.426 9.220 5.809 0.369 13.830 3.596 29.504 81.136 274.756 41.490 0.000 0.000 0.461 114.27 1.106 2.674 0.277 9.322 5.996 2.489 1 0.92 112 SUNFLOWER Oil seeds, whole 0 0 100 1 0.918 1.123 0.176 0.156 0.22032 384.642 6.518 4.682 3.121 0.092 9.731 1.928 18.360 48.654 132.192 32.130 0.000 0.000 0.000 132.63 0.000 4.930 0.153 6.275 4.036 1.652 1 0.92 113 TOMATO Pomace 0 0 100 1 0.247 0.162 0.048 0.032 0.1482 32.851 0.543 1.161 0.692 0.296 2.421 0.370 2.717 13.338 133.627 2.717 0.000 0.000 0.000 51.69 0.000 0.739 0.118 3.528 0.224 0.445 1 0.25 114 TRITICALE Silage, headed 0 0 100 1 0.320 0.183 0.044 0.032 0.19104 12.160 1.824 1.056 0.608 0.160 9.632 0.672 2.240 11.840 129.280 21.120 0.000 0.000 0.000 211.40 0.000 0.822 0.127 0.808 0.578 0.576 1 0.00 115 WHEAT Bran 0 0 100 1 0.891 0.637 0.154 0.122 0.378675 38.313 1.158 10.514 4.722 0.356 11.761 1.871 9.801 75.735 139.887 108.702 0.000 0.000 0.445 159.39 1.426 2.878 0.138 6.243 2.420 2.228 1 0.89 116 WHEAT Grain, rolled 0 0 100 1 0.894 0.774 0.127 0.093 0.119796 20.562 0.447 3.844 1.341 0.089 4.470 1.341 4.470 35.760 64.368 37.548 0.000 0.000 0.250 6.83 0.983 3.424 0.039 3.567 2.031 1.162 1 0.89 117 WHEAT Hay, headed 0 0 100 1 0.868 0.457 0.082 0.050 0.530348 14.756 2.691 1.736 1.128 0.521 14.843 1.128 6.944 21.700 276.892 53.816 0.000 0.000 0.000 238.86 3.298 2.022 0.331 3.435 1.444 1.215 1 0.00 118 WHEAT Middlings 0 0 100 1 0.895 0.656 0.166 0.126 0.328465 40.275 1.432 9.129 3.759 0.269 12.351 1.611 8.950 81.445 141.410 111.875 0.000 0.000 0.412 201.84 0.895 2.980 0.108 6.010 2.649 2.237 1 0.90 119 WHEAT Silage, early head 0 0 100 1 0.333 0.190 0.040 0.031 0.199467 10.656 1.265 0.966 0.533 0.233 7.592 0.566 2.331 8.991 130.203 23.976 0.000 0.000 0.000 91.06 2.764 0.849 0.125 1.682 0.707 0.566 1 0.00 120 WHEAT Straw 0 0 100 1 0.927 0.440 0.044 0.010 0.67671 14.832 2.874 0.927 1.298 1.112 14.369 1.020 5.562 14.832 159.444 62.109 0.000 0.000 0.000 195.40 5.562 1.891 0.458 1.446 0.530 1.205 1 0.00 121 WHEY Wet, cattle 0 0 100 1 0.208 0.167 0.030 0.029 0 1.456 2.850 2.163 0.458 2.912 6.906 2.392 0.416 3.328 27.248 0.832 0.000 0.000 0.012 12.69 5.013 0.755 0.000 2.253 0.428 0.270 1 0.21 122 Alfafa, floração 0.045 0 100 1 0.25 0.145 0.0425 0.03145 0.115 4 3.275 0.6 0.775 0.3 4.275 0.7 3.5 10.75 33.5 15 0.04 0.09 0.08 11500 -86.84 5.87 0.639305 0.0775 7.52 2.53 1 0.00 123 Aveia 0.045 0 100 1 0.14 0.091 0.028 0.01288 0.0882 6.3 0.098 0.602 0.406 0.252 2.086 0.322 0.98 5.18 20.72 8.82 0.014 0.0098 0.0056 6860 10.95 1.18 0.401219 0.0476 4.09 1.92 1 0.00 124 Cana picada 0.037 0 100 1 0.232 0.140824 0.0099992 0.003399728 0.138968 8.004 1.044 0.39904 0.696 0.0464 3.48 0.232 0.928 6.032 37.12 11.6 0.0928 0.01392 0.00928 3480 76.55 0.620893016 0.07888 1 0.00 125 C.andropogon 0 0 100 1 0.26 0.1404 0.0234 0.008424 0.182 5.2 0.598 0.26 0.338 0.026 2.47 0.338 2.6 7.8 52 36.4 0.065 0.0182 0.0104 3900 43.22 0.6190236 0.1092 1 0.00 126 C.bahia (Paspalum) 0 0 100 1 0.3 0.162 0.0267 0.01602 0.204 4.8 1.38 0.66 0.75 0.03 4.35 0.3 1.2 15 60 54 0.075 0.018 0.012 21900 93.85 0.714258 0.132 1 0.00 127 C.bermuda(Cynodon) 0 0 100 1 0.27 0.1161 0.0216 0.012528 0.2106 3.78 0.702 0.486 0.351 0.027 3.51 0.27 1.08 13.5 54 48.6 0.0675 0.0162 0.0108 4050 -90.48 5.835 0.5118849 0.135 3.16 1.178 1 0.00 128 C.braquiaria 0 0 100 1 0.29 0.1566 0.0232 0.010904 0.203 5.8 0.667 0.29 0.522 0 2.32 0.348 29 11.6 66.7 43.5 0.0725 0.0058 0.0116 4350 37.63 0.6904494 0.1276 1 0.00 129 C.colonião 0 0 100 1 0.24 0.1296 0.024 0.0084 0.168 4.32 1.08 0.36 0.576 0.024 4.08 0.36 2.4 8.16 36.96 36 0.06 0.0216 0.0096 3600 82.94 0.5714064 0.1008 1 0.00 130 C.elef.(média) 0.22 0 100 1 0.255 0.133875 0.0120105 0.00792693 0.18105 5.9925 1.1475 0.3825 0.918 0.0255 3.06 0.255 1.275 10.2 29.325 33.15 0.102 0.0153 0.0102 3825 63.47 0.590254875 0.1275 1 0.00 131 C.gordura 0 0 100 1 0.26 0.1404 0.026 0.01248 0.182 7.8 0.624 0.312 0.468 0.026 2.6 0.338 13 10.4 126.62 28.6 0.065 0.0234 0.0104 3900 46.55 0.6190236 0.117 1 0.00 132 C.jaragua 0 0 100 1 0.27 0.1458 0.0243 0.008505 0.189 7.02 0.81 0.432 0.864 0.027 2.7 0.378 2.7 10.26 40.5 40.5 0.0675 0.0216 0.0108 4050 46.65 0.6428322 0.1296 1 0.00 133 C.pangola(Digitaria) 0 0 100 1 0.25 0.1125 0.01775 0.008165 0.1825 5 1.4 0.35 0.95 0.025 2.5 0.25 1 7.5 50 50 0.0625 0.015 0.01 3750 49.44 0.4960125 0.09 1 0.00 134 Pastagem(agua) 0 0 100 1 0.23 0.1334 0.0184 0.01104 0.161 5.52 0.92 0.368 0.575 0.0276 4.37 0.299 0.69 9.2 34.5 34.5 0.0575 0.0138 0.0092 3450 94.32 0.5881606 0.092 1 0.00 135 Pastagem(seca) 0 0 100 1 0.25 0.125 0.01 0.005 0.175 6 0.625 0.25 0.375 0.0375 2.9 0.325 0.45 8.75 61.25 32.5 0.0625 0.015 0.01 3750 55.53 0.551125 0.125 1 0.00 136 Sil.girassol 0.06 0 100 1 0.3 0.183 0.033 0.0198 0.135 21.3 3 0.9 0.9 0.06 4.2 0.3 1.5 4.5 7.5 3 0.075 0.03 0.03 4500 91.32 0.806847 0.108 0.8 0.2 0.06 137 Sil.milh. maduro 0.07 0 100 1 0.274 0.17262 0.0220022 0.01320132 0.161934 8.0008 1.4248 0.4384 0.6028 0.0822 3.3428 0.3288 2.192 5.754 49.32 11.234 0 0.02192 0.0548 1370 47.37 0.7514 0.76108158 0.0822 0.943 0.575 0.7 0.3 0.08 138 Sil. sorgo 0.065 0 100 1 0.299 0.1794 0.019734 0.01026168 0.20332 8.97 1.0465 0.6279 0.8671 0.0598 4.0963 0.3289 10.465 9.568 85.215 21.827 0.006578 0.09269 0.06877 12558 41.36 1.6128 0.7909746 0.08372 1.042 0.383 0.8 0.2 0.06 139 140 Arroz, farelo 0.41 0 100 1 0.91 0.6006 0.13468 0.0996632 0.16016 140.14 1.092 16.198 7.553 0.364 8.281 0.455 15.47 22.75 74.62 98.28 0 0.0455 0.091 0 182.33 0.6 2.6480454 0.1274 6.3 2.6 1 0.91 141 Arroz,far.deseng. 0.41 0 100 1 0.91 0.6006 0.1638 0.121212 0.182 9.1 1.001 11.011 7.553 8.645 13.468 0.455 12.74 30.03 74.62 130.13 0 0.0455 0.091 0 672.38 0.7 2.6480454 0.1274 6.9 3.1 1 0.91 142 Mandioca, raspa 0.38 0 100 1 0.873 0.58491 0.0309042 0.01236168 0.0873 3.3174 1.3968 0.873 1.1349 0.6111 3.4047 0.873 6.1983 11.349 59.364 16.587 0.02619 0.01746 0.04365 0 45.11 0.5 2.57886819 0.0873 0.9 0.3 1 0.87 143 Melaço 0.31 0 100 1 0.94 0.658 0.09682 0.0367916 0 8.46 10.34 1.41 1.88 1.504 22.56 4.324 19.74 21.62 235 77.08 1.974 1.1374 0 0 372.72 0 2.901122 0.0282 0.431 0.095 1 0.94 144 Milho (grão) 0.45 0 100 1 0.89 0.7565 0.0801 0.031239 0.0801 32.93 0.2047 2.759 1.1125 0.178 2.581 1.068 2.225 10.68 32.93 5.34 0.0267 0.01958 0.1246 890 -19.67 0.9504 3.3354085 0.0356 9.491 13.31 1 0.89 145 MDPS 0.31 0 100 1 0.87 0.5916 0.0522 0.02088 0.2436 28.71 0.609 2.175 1.218 0.174 4.611 1.392 6.96 12.18 65.25 10.44 0.0261 0.2697 0.0783 0 38.68 2.6083644 0.1305 1 0.87 146 Óleo 1.51 0 100 1 1 1.95 0 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 8.59755 0 1 1.00 147 Polpa cítrica 0.38 0 100 1 0.91 0.7007 0.06097 0.0262171 0.2093 33.67 16.744 1.092 1.547 0.819 7.189 0.728 5.46 13.65 343.98 6.37 0 0.1456 0 0 154.72 0.6864 3.0893863 0.2093 1.516 0.61 1 0.91 148 Sorgo (grão) 0.45 0 100 1 0.89 0.712 0.09078 0.02351202 0.1602 20.47 0.267 2.403 0.89 0.1335 2.848 0.801 5.34 10.68 25.81 11.57 0.01958 0.2581 0.1246 44.5 13.69 0.5316 3.139208 0.05607 2.446 1.86 1 0.89 149 Trigo, farelo 0.41 0 100 1 0.89 0.63012 0.16376 0.11823472 0.094963 41.029 1.246 8.722 4.45 0.3916 7.565 1.958 15.13 72.98 71.2 80.1 0.07832 0.07832 0.0445 0 63.14 0.895 2.77819908 0.1246 6.01 2.649 1 0.89 150 Trigo, grão 0.42 0 100 1 0.89 0.7832 0.1424 0.102528 0.0712 17.8 0.356 3.738 1.424 0.445 3.738 1.602 6.23 44.5 54.29 37.38 0.089 0.1246 0.267 0 -12.70 0.9834 3.4531288 0.0267 3.567 2.031 1 0.89 151 152 Algod(caroço) 0.43 0 100 1 0.9 0.81 0.225 0.0765 0.333 214.2 1.08 4.86 3.69 0.09 10.62 1.8 9.9 32.4 97.2 12.6 0.054 0.09 0.126 0 148.01 0.5406 3.57129 0.324 9.21 3.621 1 0.90 153 Alg,f.(30%PB) 0.38 0 100 1 0.89 0.50285 0.32396 0.12990796 0.45924 10.591 3.204 10.502 3.115 0.356 5.874 2.403 8.01 6.23 24.92 8.01 0.0979 0.14685 0.2 0 -2.03 0.6335 2.21706565 0.2759 16.782 6.461 1 0.89 154 Alg,f.(44%PB) 0.46 0 100 1 0.91 0.6825 0.3913 0.211302 0.2548 8.099 2.548 9.464 3.64 0.364 8.099 3.094 10.92 29.12 52.78 11.83 0.091 0.7462 0.272 0 13.06 0.6 3.0091425 0.1911 16.4 5.9 1 0.91 155 Amendoim,f. 0.46 0 100 1 0.895 0.716 0.496725 0.27319875 0.1253 7.697 1.432 6.981 2.7745 0.537 9.129 2.7745 26.85 52.805 40.275 31.325 0.06265 0.1074 0.27745 0 64.04 0.7 3.156844 0.09845 15.7 5.2 1 0.90 156 Babaçu,f. 0.28 0 100 1 0.9 0.738 0.18 0.1242 0.225 39.6 0.9 6.12 3.78 0.63 4.77 3.24 17.1 36 346.5 39.6 0.063 0.126 0 0 -52.69 3.253842 0.432 1 0.90 157 Canola,far. 0.45 0 100 1 0.92 0.69 0.4048 0.2024 0.3312 11.04 6.716 10.396 5.336 0.46 12.42 2.852 19.32 61.64 147.2 20.24 0.046 0.184 1.012 0 159.78 0 3.04221 0.2024 20.3 7.9 1 0.92 158 Coco, far. 0.28 0 100 1 0.9 0.738 0.2169 0.149661 0.225 81 1.17 5.85 2.07 0.54 10.53 3.24 18.9 50.4 360.9 67.5 0.063 0.126 0 0 -134.94 8 3.253842 0.333 5.8 3.3 1 0.90 159 Feijão 0.4 0 100 1 0.89 0.77964 0.22962 0.11481 0.0712 12.015 1.335 3.204 1.157 0.178 12.727 3.115 8.9 22.25 345.32 29.37 0.1424 0.267 0.445 0 138.96 3.43743276 0.0979 1 0.89 160 Girassol,f.34% 0.4 0 100 1 0.89 0.5963 0.3293 0.181115 0.356 17.8 3.382 8.811 4.895 0.267 10.769 2.67 24.03 78.32 22.25 29.37 0.5874 0.1424 0.445 0 89.30 1.1064 2.6290867 0.3115 9.322 5.996 1 0.89 161 Girassol,f.45% 0.45 0 100 1 0.89 0.5874 0.4361 0.239855 0.178 17.8 7.298 11.748 7.298 0.267 9.79 2.67 2.67 78.32 22.25 22.25 0.5874 0.1424 0.445 0 53.16 1.5 2.5898466 0.2225 12 7 1 0.89 162 Guandu,f. 0.4 0 100 1 0.89 0.712 0.2047 0.10235 0.0712 13.35 0.89 3.115 1.157 0.178 12.727 3.115 10.68 24.03 267 36.49 0.1424 0.267 0.445 0 138.96 3.139208 0.2848 1 0.89 163 Ouricuri, f. 0.34 0 100 1 0.9 0.585 0.2304 0.12672 0.36 8.19 0.99 7.02 2.52 0.36 6.21 1.8 15.57 68.4 309.6 39.33 0.09 0.09 0.09 0 62.21 0 2.579265 0.495 7 3.6 1 0.90 164 Peixe,far. 0.38 0 100 1 0.92 0.7268 0.57684 0.230736 0 60.812 61.088 30.084 1.38 3.036 4.876 7.728 9.2 104.88 230 34.04 3.1372 0.1748 1.3524 0 -431.06 7.296 3.2044612 0 47.791 17.555 1 0.92 165 Refinazil 0.42 0 100 1 0.9 0.72 0.189 0.13608 0.405 21.6 0.36 8.1 3.24 1.35 5.76 2.07 4.5 102.6 333 3.6 0.027 0.018 0.333 0.9 26.49 1.788 3.17448 0.108 5.83 3.426 1 0.90 166 Soja,f.(44%) 0.74 0 100 1 0.89 0.7298 0.45835 0.2795935 0.068975 8.989 3.649 5.518 3.56 0.89 10.591 3.827 19.58 28.48 107.69 25.81 0.14685 0.24475 0.4539 0 38.21 1.1583 3.2176882 0.089 27.921 6.447 1 0.89 167 Soja(grão) 0.41 0 100 1 0.9 0.8757 0.3789 0.2735658 0.1341 180 2.502 5.895 2.097 0.0999 15.003 3.15 19.8 54 163.8 29.7 0.1485 0.2475 0.108 1440 181.43 0.36 3.8609613 0.117 21.097 5.186 1 0.90 168 Uréia 1.24 0 100 1 1 0 2.81 2.81 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 2.81 0 1 1.00 169 170 Calcário (Ca) 0.16 0 100 1 1.000 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 1 1.00 171 F.bicálcico (P) 1.38 0 100 1 1.000 226 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 1 1.00 172 Sulfato Mg 0.9 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 99 0 0 130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8108.78 0 1 1.00 173 Sal (Na) 0.3 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1111.78 610 0 1 1.00 174 Bicarb. K 3.7 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 390 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9974.86 0 1 1.00 175 Flor de S 1.9 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 960 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -59880.24 0 1 1.00 176 Sulfato Cu 7.9 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 128 255000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7984.03 0 1 1.00 177 Sulfato Zn 3.5 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 111 0 227000 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6923.65 0 1 1.00 178 Sulfato Fe 1.9 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 188 0 0 367000 0 0 0 0 0 -11726.55 0 1 1.00 179 Sulfato Mn 2.9 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 189 0 0 0 325000 0 0 0 0 -11788.92 0 1 1.00 180 Iodato Pot.(I) 85 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 590000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1 1.00 181 Sulfato Co 48 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 114 0 0 0 0 0 248000 0 0 -7110.78 0 1 1.00 182 Selenito Na (Se) 80 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 457000 0 0.00 0 1 1.00 183 Vit. A comercial 7.2 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4450000 0.00 0 1 1.00 184 Vit. D comercial 7.2 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4317390 0.00 0 1 1.00 185 Vit. E comercial 7.2 0 100 1 1.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 310852 0.00 0 1 1.00 186 187 Cloreto de Ca CaCl2 3 0 100 1 1 0 0 0 362 0 0 0 0 -18019.63 638.85 1 1.00 0 0 188 Bicar. sódioNaHCO3 3 0 100 1 1 0 0 0 273.66 0 0 11903.54 0 1 1.00 0 0 189 Cloreto de K KCl 3 0 100 1 1 0 0 0 0 524.5 0 0 2.22 475.52 1 1.00 0 0 190 0.00 191 0.00 192 0.00 193 0.00 194 0.00 195 0.00 196 0.00 197 0.00 198 0.00 199 0.00 200 0.00 201 0.00 202 0.00 203 0.00 204 0.00 205 0.00 206 0.00 207 0.00 208 0.00 209 0.00 210 0.00 211 0.00 212 0.00 213 0.00 214 0.00 215 0.00 216 0.00 217 0.00 218 0.00 219 0.00 220 0.00 221 0.00 222 0.00 223 0.00 224 0.00 225 0.00 226 0.00 227 0.00 228 0.00 229 0.00 230 0.00 231 0.00 232 0.00 233 0.00 234 0.00 235 0.00 236 0.00 237 0.00 238 0.00 239 0.00 240 0.00 241 0.00 242 0.00 243 0.00 244 0.00 245 0.00 246 0.00 247 0.00 248 0.00 249 0.00 250 0.00 251 0.00 Para consultar e exportar a composição química-bromatológica dos principais alimentos: Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Geralmente, a formulação de ração para gado leiteiro visa à máxima produção de leite, com um mínimo de consumo de alimento e um ganho específico de peso. Entretanto, a melhor condição econômica para o produtor nem sempre será a máxima produção, uma vez que, a partir de um ponto, o aumento dela não será mais compensado pelo maior consumo de ração, ou seja, o extra que o animal come não justifica, financeiramente, o acréscimo da produção de leite. Assim, a formulação baseada no lucro máximo para gado leiteiro (Church & Varela-Alvares, 1991; Pesti et al., 1993) relaciona a ingestão de ração como custo, e a produção de leite como a fonte de lucro. Segundo esse modelo, para cada unidade de produção (P1-P13) exige uma de leite, o que é acompanhado pela exigência energética. Portanto, quando a soma da produção é forçada a zero, cada unidade de produção será compensada por uma de leite. Ainda deve ser observado, que inclusão de uma unidade de leite exige a suplementação em proteína, cálcio e fósforo. A formulação do PPFR- Gado de Leite é expressa na base da Matéria Natural, favorecendo um apropriado “preço sombra” dos ingredientes. Outra observação, também importante, é que as diferenças entre a formulação para máximo lucro e máxima produção se tornam mais próximas quando o preço do leite aumenta (Pesti & Miller, 1993). Todavia, quando seu preço é baixo e o custo alto, a diferença torna-se mais expressiva entre os procedimentos de formulação (Formulação de custo mínimo e de lucro máximo). PESTI, G. M.; MILLER, B. R., HARGRAVE, J. Animal feed formulation: economics and computer applications -UFFDA. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1993. 166p. POND, W. G.; CHURCH, D. C.; POND, K. R. Basic Animal Nutrition and Feeding. 4. Ed. 1995. 615p. PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) Valores fixos (não ajustados) PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Atualizar o preço dos ingredientes Nutrientes Formular Gráficos Ficha de mistura Tabelas adaptadas do NRC 2001 As Tabelas foram adaptadas do SISTEMA VIÇOSA DE FORMULAÇÃO DE RAÇÕES (LANA, R.P. 2007. Sistema Viçosa de formulação de rações. Viçosa: UFV. 90p. ) MENU Nutrientes PPFR/Bovinos de Leite (Programação não-linear) PV (kg) 500 PV (kg) 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 700 700 700 700 700 454 680 680 680 680 680 680 680 680 Leite (kg/dia) 40 Leite (kg/dia) 10 20 30 40 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 60 Vacas 0-3 semanas lactação PV adulto Vacas 0-3 semanas lactação PV adulto Vacas 0-3 semanas lactação PV adulto Vacas secas PV adulto PV+concepto 730 Gestação (d) 240 PV+concepto 751 Gestação (d) 270 Vacas secas PV adulto PV+concepto 757 Gestação (d) 279 Novilhas PV adulto PV+concepto 625 Gestação (d) 270 Vacas Padrão PV adulto PV+concepto 751 Gestação (d) 270 Vacas Aniônica PV adulto PV+concepto 751 Gestação (d) 270 Gordura (%) 3.8 Gordura (%) 5 4.7 4.3 4 4.5 4.3 4 3.8 3.5 4 3.8 3.5 3.3 3 4 3.8 3.5 3.3 3 Leite (kg/dia) 25 Leite (kg/dia) 25 Gordura (%) 3,5 Leite (kg/dia) 35 Peso do bezerro = 45kg Peso do bezerro = 45kg Peso do bezerro = 45kg em final de gestação Proteína (%) 3.2 Proteína (%) 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3 Gordura (%) 4,2 Proteína (%) 3,6 Proteína (%) 3,0 Gordura (%) 3,5 Proteína (%) 3,0 GDP sem feto=0,67kg/dia GDP sem feto=0,67kg/dia GDP sem feto=0,67kg/dia GPD =300g/dia + concepto 700g/dia Final de gestação ou transição Final de gestação ou transição Nutriente Min. Max. Units Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Consumo de MS 0.0 23.1 kg CMS (kg/dia) 0 13.2 0 16.1 0 19.1 0.0 22.1 0.0 13.7 0.0 16.8 0.0 20 0.0 23.1 0.0 26.2 0.0 14.3 0.0 17.4 0.0 20.5 0.0 23.7 0.0 26.8 0.0 15.7 0.0 18.8 0.0 22 0.0 25.1 0.0 31.8 0.0 11.90 0.0 13.50 0.0 15.60 0.0 14 0.0 14 0.0 10 0.0 11 0.0 14 0.0 13.70 NDT (kg) 16.98 100 kg NDT (kg) 8.43 100 10.90 100 13.69 100 16.71 100 8.44 100 11.00 100 13.90 100 16.98 100 20.30 100 8.47 100 11.00 100 13.78 100 16.87 100 20.15 100 9.01 100 11.54 100 14.37 100 17.39 100 24.64 100 9.00 100 11.00 100 12.00 100 6.39 100 6.55 100 6.43 100 7.40 100 9.67 100 9.51 100 PB (kg) 3.86 100 kg PB (kg) 1.77 100 2.35 100 3.02 100 3.76 100 1.82 100 2.42 100 3.10 100 3.86 100 4.66 100 1.89 100 2.49 100 3.16 100 3.91 100 4.72 100 1.99 100 2.59 100 3.28 100 4.02 100 5.76 100 2.50 100 2.36 100 3.04 100 1.43 100 1.48 100 1.25 100 1.59 100 1.75 100 1.69 100 PDR (kg) 2.26 100 kg PDR (kg) 1.32 100 1.59 100 1.87 100 2.17 100 1.38 100 1.68 100 1.98 100 2.26 100 2.54 100 1.46 100 1.76 100 2.05 100 2.35 100 2.63 100 1.60 100 1.90 100 2.20 100 2.48 100 3.08 100 1.25 100 1.42 100 1.64 100 1.11 100 1.19 100 0.97 100 1.08 100 1.11 100 1.07 100 FDN (kg) 5.78 100 kg FDN (kg) 3.30 100 4.03 100 4.78 100 5.53 100 3.42 100 4.20 100 5.00 100 5.78 100 6.55 100 3.58 100 4.35 100 5.13 100 5.92 100 6.70 100 3.92 100 4.70 100 5.50 100 6.28 100 7.95 100 2.98 100 3.38 100 3.90 100 4.75 100 4.52 100 3.33 100 4.14 100 5.23 100 5.10 100 EE (g) 693.0 1,155 g EE (g) 396.0 660 483.0 805 573.0 955 663.0 1,105 411.0 685 504.0 840 600.0 1,000 693.0 1,155 786.0 1,310 429.0 715 522.0 870 615.0 1,025 711.0 1,185 804.0 1,340 471.0 785 564.0 940 660.0 1,100 753.0 1,255 954.0 1,590 357.0 595 405.0 675 468.0 780 432.0 720 411.0 685 303.0 505 318.0 530 411.0 685 411.0 685 Ca (g) 138.6 10,000 g Ca (g) 75.2 10,000 91.8 10,000 110.8 10,000 130.4 10,000 79.5 10,000 99.1 10,000 118.0 10,000 138.6 10,000 159.8 10,000 85.8 10,000 104.4 10,000 125.0 10,000 144.6 10,000 166.2 10,000 95.8 10,000 116.6 10,000 136.4 10,000 158.1 10,000 203.5 10,000 95.2 10,000 99.9 10,000 123.2 10,000 63.4 10,000 61.6 10,000 48.5 10,000 46.6 10,000 58.9 10,000 134.3 10,000 P (g) 83.2 10,000 g P (g) 40.9 10,000 53.1 10,000 66.8 10,000 81.8 10,000 41.1 10,000 53.8 10,000 68.0 10,000 83.2 10,000 99.6 10,000 42.9 10,000 55.7 10,000 69.7 10,000 85.3 10,000 101.8 10,000 45.5 10,000 58.3 10,000 72.6 10,000 87.8 10,000 124.0 10,000 47.6 10,000 51.3 10,000 65.5 10,000 31.7 10,000 31.5 10,000 26.3 10,000 39.2 10,000 41.1 10,000 50.7 10,000 Mg (g) 46.2 92 g Mg (g) 22.4 92 29.0 92 36.3 92 44.2 92 23.3 92 30.2 92 38.0 92 46.2 92 55.0 92 22.9 92 29.6 92 39.0 92 47.4 92 56.3 92 25.1 92 32.0 92 39.6 92 47.7 92 70.0 92 32.1 92 36.5 92 45.2 92 15.8 92 16.4 10,000 16.2 10,000 42.4 10,000 53.4 10,000 52.1 10,000 Na (g) 46.2 10,000 g Na (g) 26.4 10,000 32.2 10,000 38.2 10,000 44.2 10,000 27.4 10,000 33.6 10,000 40.0 10,000 46.2 10,000 52.4 10,000 30.0 10,000 36.5 10,000 43.0 10,000 49.8 10,000 56.3 10,000 34.5 10,000 41.4 10,000 48.4 10,000 55.2 10,000 70.0 10,000 36.9 10,000 45.9 10,000 53.0 10,000 14.4 10,000 13.7 10,000 14.1 10,000 13.8 10,000 21.9 10,000 20.6 10,000 K (g) 240.2 693 g K (g) 129.4 693 161.0 693 194.8 693 229.8 693 134.3 693 168.0 693 204.0 693 240.2 693 280.3 693 140.1 693 174.0 693 209.1 693 246.5 693 284.1 693 153.9 693 188.0 693 224.4 693 261.0 693 343.4 693 141.6 693 160.7 693 193.4 693 73.4 693 71.2 10,000 62.6 10,000 163.2 10,000 184.9 10,000 180.8 10,000 S (g) 46.2 92 g S (g) 26.4 92 32.2 92 38.2 92 44.2 92 27.4 92 33.6 92 40.0 92 46.2 92 52.4 92 28.6 92 34.8 92 41.0 92 47.4 92 53.6 92 31.4 92 37.6 92 44.0 92 50.2 92 63.6 92 23.8 92 27.0 92 31.2 92 28.8 92 27.4 10,000 20.2 10,000 20.1 10,000 24.7 10,000 42.5 10,000 Cu (mg) 235.6 2,310 mg Cu (mg) 129.4 2,310 157.8 2,310 187.2 2,310 216.6 2,310 139.7 2,310 171.4 2,310 204.0 2,310 235.6 2,310 267.2 2,310 151.6 2,310 184.4 2,310 217.3 2,310 251.2 2,310 284.1 2,310 174.3 2,310 208.7 2,310 244.2 2,310 278.6 2,310 353.0 2,310 178.5 2,310 216.0 2,310 249.6 2,310 172.8 2,310 178.1 10,000 181.8 10,000 169.6 10,000 178.1 10,000 178.1 10,000 Zn (mg) 1,171.2 11,550 mg Zn (mg) 518.8 11,550 697.1 11,550 903.4 11,550 1,133.7 11,550 530.2 11,550 717.4 11,550 934.0 11,550 1,171.2 11,550 1,433.1 11,550 543.4 11,550 730.8 11,550 943.0 11,550 1,185.0 11,550 1,447.2 11,550 587.2 11,550 778.3 11,550 998.8 11,550 1,239.9 11,550 1,825.3 11,550 797.3 11,550 877.5 11,550 1,138.8 11,550 302.4 11,550 301.4 10,000 303.0 10,000 318.0 10,000 301.4 10,000 301.4 10,000 Fe (mg) 385.8 23,100 mg Fe (mg) 151.8 23,100 215.7 23,100 294.1 23,100 382.3 23,100 149.3 23,100 215.0 23,100 294.0 23,100 385.8 23,100 487.3 23,100 147.3 23,100 212.3 23,100 289.1 23,100 381.6 23,100 482.4 23,100 152.3 23,100 218.1 23,100 297.0 23,100 389.1 23,100 613.7 23,100 249.9 23,100 256.5 23,100 343.2 23,100 187.2 23,100 178.1 10,000 181.8 10,000 275.6 10,000 178.1 10,000 178.1 10,000 Mn (mg) 279.5 23,100 mg Mn (mg) 162.4 23,100 193.2 23,100 223.5 23,100 251.9 23,100 179.5 23,100 215.0 23,100 250.0 23,100 279.5 23,100 309.2 23,100 198.8 23,100 234.9 23,100 270.6 23,100 305.7 23,100 337.7 23,100 229.2 23,100 268.8 23,100 308.0 23,100 341.4 23,100 413.4 23,100 226.1 23,100 283.5 23,100 327.6 23,100 230.4 23,100 246.6 10,000 242.4 10,000 233.2 10,000 246.6 10,000 246.6 10,000 I (mg) 8.8 1,155 mg I (mg) 6.7 1,155 7.2 1,155 7.3 1,155 7.1 1,155 7.8 1,155 8.6 1,155 8.8 1,155 8.8 1,155 8.1 1,155 9.0 1,155 9.9 1,155 10.3 1,155 10.4 1,155 9.9 1,155 10.8 1,155 11.8 1,155 12.3 1,155 12.6 1,155 11.8 1,155 8.0 1,155 11.9 1,155 12.0 1,155 5.8 1,155 5.5 10,000 5.0 10,000 4.2 10,000 5.5 10,000 5.5 10,000 Co (mg) 2.5 231 mg Co (mg) 1.5 231 1.8 231 2.1 231 2.4 231 1.5 231 1.8 231 2.2 231 2.5 231 2.9 231 1.6 231 1.9 231 2.3 231 2.6 231 2.9 231 1.7 231 2.1 231 2.4 231 2.8 231 3.5 231 1.3 231 1.5 231 1.7 231 1.6 231 1.5 10,000 1.1 10,000 1.2 10,000 1.5 10,000 1.5 10,000 Se (mg) 6.9 46 mg Se (mg) 4.0 46 4.8 46 5.7 46 6.6 46 4.1 46 5.0 46 6.0 46 6.9 46 7.9 46 4.3 46 5.2 46 6.2 46 7.1 46 8.0 46 4.7 46 5.6 46 6.6 46 7.5 46 9.5 46 3.6 46 4.0 46 4.7 46 4.3 46 4.1 10,000 3.0 10,000 3.2 10,000 4.1 10,000 4.1 10,000 Vit A (UI) 53,430.3 1,000,000 UI A (UI) 41,210.4 1,000,000 43,775.9 1,000,000 44,235.6 1,000,000 42,277.3 1,000,000 48,251.4 1,000,000 52,399.2 1,000,000 54,320.0 1,000,000 53,430.3 1,000,000 50,042.0 1,000,000 56,084.6 1,000,000 61,230.6 1,000,000 63,878.0 1,000,000 64,298.1 1,000,000 61,908.0 1,000,000 67,855.4 1,000,000 73,677.2 1,000,000 77,352.0 1,000,000 78,136.3 1,000,000 73,362.6 1,000,000 49,896.7 1,000,000 74,790.0 1,000,000 74,802.0 1,000,000 80,294.4 1,000,000 82,611.0 1,000,000 83,264.4 1,000,000 74,995.0 1,000,000 100,010.0 1,000,000 100,010.0 1,000,000 Vit D (UI) 14,576.1 100,000 UI D (UI) 11,246.4 100,000 11,946.2 100,000 12,071.2 100,000 11,536.2 100,000 13,165.7 100,000 14,296.8 100,000 14,820.0 100,000 14,576.1 100,000 13,650.2 100,000 15,301.0 100,000 16,704.0 100,000 17,425.0 100,000 17,538.0 100,000 16,884.0 100,000 18.5 100,000 20,097.2 100,000 21,098.0 100,000 21,309.9 100,000 20,002.2 100,000 13,601.7 100,000 20,398.5 100,000 20,404.8 100,000 21,888.0 100,000 22,536.5 100,000 22,714.9 100,000 20,002.2 100,000 24,988.8 100,000 24,988.8 100,000 Vit E (UI) 392.7 100,000 UI E (UI) 303.6 100,000 323.6 100,000 326.6 100,000 313.8 100,000 353.5 100,000 384.7 100,000 398.0 100,000 392.7 100,000 366.8 100,000 409.0 100,000 445.4 100,000 465.4 100,000 466.9 100,000 450.2 100,000 493.0 100,000 533.9 100,000 561.0 100,000 564.8 100,000 527.9 100,000 368.9 100,000 540.0 100,000 546.0 100,000 1,166.4 100,000 1,205.6 100,000 1,212.0 100,000 1,197.8 100,000 1,808.4 100,000 1,808.4 100,000 mEq (Na+K)-(Cl+S) 0.00 1000 mEq/kg mEq (Na+K)-(Cl+S) 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 0.00 1000 -150.00 -100 Cl (g) 0.00 100,000 g PB (NNP) 0.00 0.67914 kg ED Mcal 0.00 100,000 Mcal As Tabelas foram adaptadas do SISTEMA VIÇOSA DE FORMULAÇÃO DE RAÇÕES (LANA, R.P. 2007. Sistema Viçosa de formulação de rações. Viçosa: UFV. 90p. ) para composição de alimentos e requerimentos nutricionais dos bovinos. FDA (kg) 0.00 100,000 kg Lisina (g) 0.00 100,000 g Exigências nutricionais de vacas após três semanas de lactação na base da Matéria Natural Exigências nutricionais de vacas após três semanas de lactação na base da Matéria Natural Exigências nutricionais de vacas após três semanas de lactação na base da Matéria Natural Exigências nutricionais de vacas de 0-3 semanas de lactação, vacas secas, novilhas em final de gestação, vacas em final de gestação Metionina (g) 0.00 100,000 g Mo (mg) 0.00 100,000 mg Volumoso 0.00 100,000 kg de MN Concentrado (C) 0.00 100,000 kg de MN C (kg MS) 0.00 100,000 kg de MS Nutriente 0.00 100,000 Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Máximo 30% da PDR PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] Valores válidos apenas para ração aniônicas Valores válidos apenas para ração aniônicas Máximo de 5% de gordura na dieta Ingredientes Formular Gráficos Ficha de mistura 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 MENU Formular PPFR/Bovinos de Leite (Programação não-linear) Custo = 8.9712328545 8.9712328545 Identificação da ração: $/Ingred. Custo por kg Peso Matéria Seca NDT (kg) PB (kg) PDR (kg) FDN (kg) EE (g) Ca (g) P (g) Mg (g) Na (g) K (g) S (g) Cu (mg) Zn (mg) Fe (mg) Mn (mg) I (mg) Co (mg) Se (mg) Vit A (UI) Vit D (UI) Vit E (UI) mEq (Na+K)-(Cl+S) Cl (g) PB (NNP) ED Mcal FDA (kg) Lisina (g) Metionina (g) Mo (mg) Volumoso Concentrado (C) C (kg de MS) Nutriente Ingrediente Custo Min. Quantidade Max. Nutriente Exigência Fornecido Max. Unid. R$/1kg kg M. Nat. kg kg 0.00 22 0.38 1 0.858 0.684684 0.059202 0.04 0.207636 42.042 16.4736 1.0296 1.0296 0.5148 9.438 0.858 6.864 9.438 129.558 7.722 0 0 0 0 0 0 190.9053007484 0.6864 0 2.95152 0.190476 1.5155712 0.6097806 0.7722 0 1 0.858 0 CITRUS Pulp dried 0.38 0.00 0.00 100.00 Consumo de MS 0.00 23.10 23.1 kg 0.48 28 0.29 1 0.881 0.781447 0.082814 0.0432733531 0.083695 37.002 0.3524 2.643 1.0572 0.1762 3.7002 0.881 2.643 23.787 47.574 9.691 0 0 0.06167 0 0 0 27.4702185873 0.7048 0 3.39185 0.029954 2.3519176 1.7639382 0.7048 0 1 0.881 0 CORN, YELLOW Grain, ground, dry 0.29 0.00 1.66 100.00 NDT (kg) 16.98 16.98 100.0 kg 73.50 % 1.26 36 0.07 1 0.351 0.241488 0.030888 0.0198340049 0.15795 11.232 0.9828 0.9126 0.5967 0.0351 4.212 0.4914 2.106 8.424 36.504 12.636 0 0 0.01404 0 0 0 49.892783935 1.0179 0 1.04949 0.098631 0.7752888 0.4725864 0 0.68 0.32 0.11232 0 CORN, YELLOW Silage, normal 32-38% DM 0.07 0.00 18.04 100.00 PB (kg) 3.86 3.86 100.0 kg 0.00 38 0.43 1 0.901 0.695572 0.211735 0.1626716346 0.453203 173.893 1.5317 5.406 3.3337 0.1802 10.1813 2.0723 6.307 33.337 84.694 16.218 0 0 0.12614 0 0 0 123.7322983866 0.5406 0 3.19855 0.361301 9.2104725 3.6206685 1.1713 0 1 0.901 0 COTTON SEED Whole seeds with lint 0.43 0.00 0.00 100.00 PDR (kg) 2.26 2.82 100.0 kg 0.00 107 0.79 1 0.891 0.7128 0.444609 0.2885199371 0.132759 14.256 3.564 6.3261 2.7621 0.3564 19.7802 4.0986 19.602 50.787 164.835 31.185 0 0 0.18711 0 0 0 233.0893695583 1.1583 0 3.60855 0.0891 27.9214452 6.4468305 0.0891 0 1 0.891 0 SOYBEAN Meal, solvent, 44% CP 0.79 0.00 0.00 100.00 FDN (kg) 5.78 8.19 100.0 kg 0.84 109 0.5 1 0.9 0.909 0.3528 0.2437699997 0.1755 172.8 2.88 5.4 2.25 0.09 17.91 2.79 11.7 44.1 133.2 26.1 0 0 0.252 0 0 0 277.8097270538 0.36 0 4.293 0.1179 21.09744 5.18616 3.42 0 1 0.9 0 SOYBEAN Seeds, whole 0.50 0.00 1.67 100.00 EE (g) 693.00 1155.00 1,155.0 g 6.13 119 0.41 1 0.895 0.656035 0.165575 0.1258164042 0.328465 40.275 1.432 9.129 3.759 0.2685 12.351 1.611 8.95 81.445 141.41 111.875 0 0 0.4117 0 0 0 201.8439629215 0.895 0 2.98035 0.108295 6.0103725 2.6492 2.2375 0 1 0.895 0 WHEAT Middlings 0.41 0.00 14.94 100.00 Ca (g) 138.60 138.60 10,000.0 g 0.05 172 1.5 1 1 0 2.81 2.81 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.81 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Uréia 1.50 0.00 0.04 100.00 P (g) 83.16 166.31 10,000.0 g 0.04 174 0.16 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Calcário (Ca) 0.16 0.00 0.25 100.00 Mg (g) 46.20 72.46 92.4 g 0.00 175 1.38 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 226 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 F.bicálcico (P) 1.38 0.00 0.00 100.00 Na (g) 46.20 46.20 10,000.0 g 0.00 176 0.9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8108.7824351297 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sulfato Mg 0.90 0.00 0.00 100.00 K (g) 240.24 296.66 693.0 g 0.03 177 0.3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1111.7843024341 610 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sal (Na) 0.30 0.00 0.11 100.00 S (g) 46.20 46.20 92.4 g 0.00 178 3.7 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 390 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9974.8582419184 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Bicarb. K 3.70 0.00 0.00 100.00 Cu (mg) 235.62 235.62 2,310.0 mg 0.01 179 1.9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 960 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -59880.2395209581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Flor de S 1.90 0.00 0.01 100.00 Zn (mg) 1171.17 1482.41 11,550.0 mg 0.00 180 7.9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 128 255000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7984.0319361277 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sulfato Cu 7.90 0.00 0.00 100.00 Fe (mg) 385.77 3073.61 23,100.0 mg 0.00 181 3.5 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 111 0 227000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6923.6526946108 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sulfato Zn 3.50 0.00 0.00 100.00 Mn (mg) 279.51 1959.63 23,100.0 mg 0.00 182 1.9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 188 0 0 367000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11726.5469061876 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sulfato Fe 1.90 0.00 0.00 100.00 I (mg) 8.78 8.78 1,155.0 mg 0.00 183 2.9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 189 0 0 0 325000 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11788.9221556886 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sulfato Mn 2.90 0.00 0.00 100.00 Co (mg) 2.54 2.54 231.0 mg 0.00 184 85 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 590000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Iodato Pot.(I) 85.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 Se (mg) 6.93 6.93 46.2 mg 0.00 184 48 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 590000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Iodato Pot.(I) 48.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 Vit A (UI) 53430.30 53430.30 1,000,000.0 UI 0.00 185 80 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 114 0 0 0 0 0 248000 0 0 0 0 -7110.7784431138 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Sulfato Co 80.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 Vit D (UI) 14576.10 14576.10 100,000.0 UI 0.09 187 7.2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4450000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Vit. A comercial 7.20 0.00 0.01 100.00 Vit E (UI) 392.70 392.70 100,000.0 UI 0.02 188 7.2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4317390 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Vit. D comercial 7.20 0.00 0.00 100.00 mEq (Na+K)-(Cl+S) 0.00 167.04 1,000.0 mEq/kg 0.01 189 7.2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 310852 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Vit. E comercial 7.20 0.00 0.00 100.00 Cl (g) 0.00 101.29 100,000.0 g 0.00 40 5 1 0.905 0.60092 0.406345 0.2103047424 0.27874 17.195 1.81 10.4075 5.5205 0.6335 14.842 3.62 12.67 60.635 134.845 21.72 0 0 0.2715 0 0 0 163.4958653133 0.6335 0 3.077 0.180095 16.7820485 6.4608855 2.715 0 1 0.905 0 COTTON SEED Meal, solvent, 41% CP 5.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 PB (NNP) 0.00 0.10 0.7 kg 0.00 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 ED Mcal 0.00 76.29 100,000.0 Mcal EM kcalkg= 3.30 0.00 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 FDA (kg) 0.00 3.64 100,000.0 kg 0.00 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 Lisina (g) 0.00 143.00 100,000.0 g 0.00 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 Metionina (g) 0.00 59.72 100,000.0 g 0.00 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 Mo (mg) 0.00 40.33 100,000.0 mg Volumoso 0.00 12.27 100,000.0 kg de MN Final Value 36.7404261519 TOTAL 36.74 Concentrado (C) 0.00 24.47 100,000.0 kg de MN C (kg MS) 0.00 18.79 100,000.0 kg de MS Nutriente 0.00 0.00 100,000.0 0.00 Solver, pelo menos duas vezes, para encontrar a melhor opção de balanceamento Observe que, o primeiro solver ajusta o PDR (segundo o PV e IMS), e os demais, o custo da ração, até a estabilidade do valor. PDR= A + B*[Kd/(Kd + Kp)] Ingredientes Nutrientes Gráficos Ficha de mistura NÃO FAÇA ALTERAÇÕES NESTA JANELA !!! MENU Especificação da Ração Gráficos Percent Min. Actual Min. Consumo de MS 0 23.1000000001 0 NDT (kg) 99.9999999998 16.9785 16.9785 PB (kg) 100 3.8577 3.8577 PDR (kg) 124.3962277952 2.8160818048 2.2638 FDN (kg) 141.8259426228 8.1904481865 5.775 EE (g) 166.6666666668 1155.0000000009 693 Ca (g) 100 138.6 138.6 P (g) 199.9939020442 166.31492894 83.16 Mg (g) 156.8401616422 72.4601546787 46.2 Na (g) 100 46.2 46.2 K (g) 123.4855377441 296.6616558764 240.24 S (g) 100.0000000013 46.2000000006 46.2 Cu (mg) 100 235.62 235.62 Zn (mg) 126.5747294777 1482.4052592242 1171.17 Fe (mg) 796.7470826086 3073.6112205792 385.77 Mn (mg) 701.0957446859 1959.6327159715 279.51 I (mg) 100 8.778 8.778 Co (mg) 100 2.541 2.541 Se (mg) 100 6.93 6.93 Vit A (UI) 100 53430.3 53430.3 Vit D (UI) 100 14576.0999999999 14576.1
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