PRÁTICA DE ENSINO EM INGLÊS III

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1. 
 
 
Students work in groups to make five questions about vocabulary from the previous unit. Then, they exchange 
questions with another group and try to answer the questions. This is an example of: 
 
 
Silent Way 
 
 
Grammar Translation 
 
 
Communicative Language Teaching 
 
 
 
Total Physical Response 
 
 
Reading Approach 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Which techniques should we teach our students as far as reading is concerned? 
 
 
 
Speed-up techniques and solving-problems ones. 
 
 
Prediction and classification. 
 
 
Reading and writing. 
 
 
Skimming and scanning. 
 
 
Thorough-study techniques and fast-reader one. 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
Theoretical positions and beliefs about the nature of language, the nature of language learning, and the 
applicability of both to pedagogical settings. Can be related to as ________. 
 
 
Approach 
 
 
 
Activities 
 
 
Syllabus 
 
 
Problems 
 
 
Techniques 
1. 
 
 
Which of the following reading strategies would you use to figure out what time your favorite program 
is on television from the TV guide? 
 
 
skimming 
 
 
planning 
 
 
scanning 
 
 
extensive reading 
 
 
intensive reading 
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2. 
 
 
What is one of the most common mistakes students make in reading ? 
 
 
 
Students are only interested in reading what is available in the computer, mainly the classical literary 
books. 
 
 
 
 
 
They simply read part of the passage they are supposed to and reach their own conclusions based 
on this part. 
 
 
Most of them are avid readers, however there is always a minority who usually go to Google and read 
a summary of the story they are supposed to. 
 
 
They tend to reach conclusions just by what they already know about the topic they are reading. 
 
 
They try to understand each and every word they read. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
Which of the following reading strategies would you use to decide which book you want to check out from the 
library? 
 
 
scanning 
 
 
 intensive reading 
 
 
 
skimming 
 
 
extensive reading 
 
 
slow Reading 
 
1. 
 
 
Choose the alternatives that CORRECTLY fill the blanks: 
_______ is used in all forms of writing to create a vivid impression of a person, place, object or event. 
 
 
 
Narrative 
 
 
Literary text 
 
 
 
Argumentation 
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Description 
 
 
Exposition 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Teaching the writing process may not always be an easy task. 
Which of the following may contribute to its success? 
 
 
 
Teachers must establish an environment to stimulate students to think. 
 
 
Teachers must be very much concerned with phonetics. 
 
 
Teachers should assign composition writing once a week as classwork. 
 
 
 
 
 
Teachers must ask students to follow a model he/she writes on the board. 
 
 
Teachers ought to assign writing every class as homework. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
Which of the following is an appropriate suggestion for teachers as far as the writing ability is concerned? 
 
 
 
You should try to become process-oriented rather than product-oriented. 
 
 
Pay too much attention to what students wrote instead of how they did it. 
 
 
Punish your students for not producing a ¿good¿ essay on the spot. 
 
 
Ask students to rewrite the mistakes they have made several times. 
 
 
 
 
Assign writing topics as homework. 
1. 
 
 
Which of the following elements of a narrative text refers to when and where the story takes place? 
 
 
 
Dialogue 
 
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Plot 
 
 
Theme 
 
 
Character 
 
 
Setting 
 
 
 
 
1. 
 
 
¿Learners are going to listen to a presentation about a journey through Africa. They predict what vocabulary 
they might hear, and also what kind of emotions the speaker might have felt. They listen to confirm their 
ideas.¿ (https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article) 
The example above is related to 
 
 
 
Communicative Learning 
 
 
 
Natural response 
 
 
The process approach 
 
 
 
Grammar Translation 
 
 
 
Prediction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Choose the alternative that CORRECTLY complets the statement below: 
As far as language learning is concerned, __________. 
 
 
Students who present difficulty in learning should not take part in role-play activities. 
 
 
Teachers need to be always open to new ideas that can facilitate the whole classroom language 
learning. 
 
 
Writing assignments and exercises are not necessary to provide good learning. 
 
 
 
 
 
Students who misbehave in class ought to be asked to leave the school. 
 
 
Teachers ought to control the students¿ attitudes in class even if it is necessary to use body 
punishment. 
 
 
 
 
. 
 
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3. 
 
 
Choose the item which DOES NOT fit in the comment. 
Students are encouraged to use the language independently through text types, with activities intended to 
count numbers. 
 
 
 
count numbers 
 
 
describe. 
 
 
question. 
 
 
express feelings and attitudes. 
 
 
 
narrate. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
The following alternative below can be associated with a narrative text , EXCEPT FOR: 
 
 
 
a contemporary fictional piece 
 
 
groups of nouns used to provide information 
 
 
 
a traditional tale 
 
 
an adventure 
 
 
a science fiction piece 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
Which of the following is the main character, or hero, in a story? 
 
 
 
Protagonist 
 
 
Antagonist 
 
 
Instigator 
 
 
 
Narrator 
 
 
Antagonizer 
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1. 
 
 
¿Learners are going to listen to a presentation about a journey through Africa. They predict what 
vocabulary they might hear, and also what kind of emotions the speaker might have felt. They listen 
to confirm their ideas.¿ (https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article) 
The example above is related to 
 
 
 
Communicative Learning 
 
 
 
Natural response 
 
 
The process approach 
 
 
 
Grammar Translation 
 
 
 
Prediction 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Choose the alternative that CORRECTLY complets the statement below: 
As far as language learning is concerned, __________. 
 
 
Students who present difficulty in learning should not take part in role-play activities. 
 
 
Teachers need to be always open to new ideas that can facilitate the whole classroom language 
learning. 
 
 
Writing assignments and exercises are not necessary to provide good learning. 
 
 
 
 
 
Students who misbehave in class ought to be asked to leave the school. 
 
 
Teachers ought to control the students¿ attitudes in class even if it is necessary to use body 
punishment. 
 
 
 
 
. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
Choose the item which DOES NOT fit in the comment. 
Students are encouraged to use the language independently through text types, with activities intended to 
count numbers. 
 
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count numbers 
 
 
describe. 
 
 
question. 
 
 
express feelings and attitudes. 
 
 
 
narrate. 
 
1. 
 
 
Whatdo teachers do in the attempt to reach all the students in a class ? 
 
 
 
The teacher just gives attention to the gifted ones. 
 
 
The teacher selects some good students to try to help him in dealing with all the students. 
 
 
Teachers prepare different exercises for each of the groups and tries to correct them all together 
during the classes. 
 
 
Teachers need to use a variety of strategies in their attempt to reach all students in the most effective 
manner. 
 
 
The teacher only pays attention to the ones who barely say : good morning| 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Deduction is an argument in which the conclusion is said to follow necessarily from the premise. 
Which of the following is not associated with deduction? 
 
 
No valid deductive argument can have two negative premises. 
 
 
 
 
The first idea of the major premise must reappear in some form as the second idea in the specific 
case. 
 
 
New ideas are welcomed in the conclusion. 
 
 
All premises must be true. 
 
 
All expressions used in the premises must be clearly and consistently defined. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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3. 
 
 
In this method, the teacher is a facilitator who creates a classroom climate conducive to language learning and 
provides opportunities for students to use and practice the language. Which method is this? 
 
 
 
Silent Way 
 
 
 
Communicative Language Teaching (CLTA) 
 
 
 
Natural Approach 
 
 
Audio-lingual 
 
 
 
Grammar-Translation 
 
 
 
 
 
1. 
 
 
 What kind of knowledge presents the following characteristics? 
It is acquired relatively directly from the environment and requires substantially less mental effort during the 
learning process. 
 
 
 
implicit 
 
 
explicit 
 
 
accurate 
 
 
 
 
direct 
 
 
indirect 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Learners are given opportunities to use the target language within a real-life communicative context and the 
language used is not totally predictable. What method is being referred here? 
 
 
 
Audio-lingual 
 
 
 
Communicative Language Teaching (CLTA) 
 
 
 
Grammar-translation 
 
 
 
Silent Way 
 
 
 
Natural Approach 
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3. 
 
 
The following are characteristics of explicitness in teaching, EXCEPT FOR:. 
 
 
 
The attention of students is very important since explicit teaching is very teacher-centered. 
 
 
Explicit teaching begins very student-centered with little teacher responsibility 
 
 
It involves modeling thinking patterns, i.e., a teacher thinking out loud while working through a 
¿problem¿ to help students understand how they should think about accomplishing a task. 
 
 
 
Topics are taught in a logical order directed by the teacher through demonstration, explanation and 
practice 
 
 
Explicit teaching involves directing student attention toward a specific learning objective in a highly 
structured environment. 
 
1. 
 
 
Why do Brazilian adults study English? 
 
 
 
Because mastering the English language helps Brazilians to advance in their careers 
 
 
Most of Brazilian adults study English in order to travel to English speaking countries. 
 
 
Because since English is a global language, it is fashionable to study it. 
 
 
Because it is important if you want to communicate with other people in Facebook. 
 
 
 
 
Because they believe that by mastering the English language, they Will be given good Jobs outside our 
country. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
How do most Brazilians learn English? 
 
 
 
 
They travel to English speaking countries. 
 
 
They watch Educational TV programmes. 
 
 
In unions and associations. 
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Most people study by themselves at home. 
 
 
Most people go to private English schools. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
How is the English teaching and learning seen all over our country? 
The following are appropriate answers, EXCEPT FOR: 
 
 
 
Even though compulsory education in a foreign language starts in grade five (i.e., when children are 
around 10 years old), students finish `ensino fundamental¿ with very little knowledge about the 
language. 
 
 
 
 
 
Initiatives proposed the change and improvement of foreign language teaching following proposals 
established by the National Education Guidelines and Framework Law, as well as the National 
Curricular Parameters for Primary Education , however not much has been done. 
 
 
Foreign language teaching in Brazilian public schools has undergone very timid transformational 
initiatives in the past decades. 
 
 
Recent solutions to the problem of teaching English in our schools have brought positive results. 
 
 
English teaching and learning (though disseminated all over the country) are still considered 
insufficient in our regular schools (most public, but some private too). 
 
 
 
 
Complete the blank with the APPROPIATE alternative: 
This method places emphasis on the social nature of learning. Learning is not an individual private activity 
but a social one that depends upon interaction with others. The previous statement has to do with _____. 
 
 
 
Total Physical Response 
 
 
Direct Method 
 
 
 
Grammar-translation 
 
 
 
Audio-lingual 
 
 
 
Communicative Language Teaching (CLTA) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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2. 
 
 
Since the 1970's, the communicative approach has been influential in foreign language teaching. The main 
objective is to have students become competent i.e., able to use the language appropriate to a social context. 
Choose the item which is not a characteristic of the communicative approach? 
 
 
The learning atmosphere must be supportive and must promote opportunities for expression. 
 
 
 
 
Real communication takes place outside and inside the classroom. 
 
 
Students need to use the target language forms, meanings, and functions in negotiating meaning. 
 
 
Foreign language teaching must be concerned with reality. 
 
 
A characteristic of this approach is the fact that we don't need to use authentic materials. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
The empiricist (behaviorist, environmentalist) perspective claims that _____. 
 
 
 
human beings have an innate capacity for the development of language, and that our genes are 
naturally programmed to develop our linguistic system in a certain way. 
 
 
language acquisition ought to be associated with mental capacity. 
 
 
 
 
 
it is the learner¿s experience that is solely responsible for language learning and is more important 
than any specific innate capacity. 
 
 
it involves the assumption that there exists a special inborn capacity for language. 
 
 
the parents are responsible for language acquisition of their sons and daughters. 
 
 
 
1. 
 
 
Who is responsible for the teaching/learning of English in our country? 
 
 
 
Private English schools. 
 
 
Public associations. 
 
 
Federal Universities. 
 
 
 
 
 
Public schools. 
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The government. 
 
 
 
 
 
2. 
 
 
Both the evaluation and development of textbooks and class materials constitute a relatively young phenomenon 
in the field of second/ foreign language teaching/ acquisition. 
In practical terms, what does this phenomenon include? Choose the inappropriate item. 
 
 
the price. 
 
 
anythingthat can be used in the classroom to facilitate the language learning process. 
 
 
 
 
adaptation of all materials. 
 
 
evaluation. 
 
 
the production. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 
 
 
Complete the blank with the APPROPIATE alternative: 
_________ is an English teaching method that dates back to the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. 
 
 
 
 
Direct Method 
 
 
 
Audio-Lingual 
 
 
 
Total Physical Response 
 
 
Grammar - Translation 
 
 
 
Communicative Language Teaching (CLTA) 
 
 
 
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