Resumo de Inglês Básico (2)

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Resumo de Inglês Básico 
 
1. Greetings (Common Ways to Say Hello and 
Goodbye) 
• "Hi! How are you?" / "Hello!" (Casual 
greetings) 
• "Good morning!" / "Good afternoon!" / 
"Good evening!" (Time-specific greetings) 
• "Goodbye!" / "See you later!" / "Take 
care!" (Ways to say farewell) 
2. Subject Pronouns (Personal Pronouns Used as 
the Subject of a Sentence) 
• I (first person singular) 
• You (second person singular and plural) 
• He/She/It (third person singular) 
• We (first person plural) 
• They (third person plural) 
3. Verb To Be (Fundamental Verb for Describing 
and Identifying) 
• I am (I am a student.) 
• You are (You are my friend.) 
• He/She/It is (She is a doctor.) 
• We/They are (They are happy.) 
4. Alphabet (The 26 Letters of the English 
Alphabet) 
• A, B, C, D... (Pronounced individually in 
spelling) 
5. Numbers (Basic Counting in English) 
• 1 (One), 2 (Two), 3 (Three)... 10 (Ten), 11 
(Eleven)... 100 (One hundred) 
6. WH- Questions (Interrogative Words for 
Asking Information) 
• What? (What is your name?) 
• Where? (Where do you live?) 
• When? (When is your birthday?) 
• Why? (Why are you late?) 
• Who? (Who is your teacher?) 
7. Places (Common Locations in Everyday Life) 
• School (Place of learning) 
• Park (Outdoor area for recreation) 
• Hospital (Medical facility) 
8. Parts of the House (Rooms and Spaces in a 
Home) 
• Bedroom (Where people sleep) 
• Kitchen (Where food is prepared) 
• Bathroom (Room with a toilet and 
shower) 
9. Furniture (Common Items Found in a House or 
Office) 
• Bed (For sleeping) 
• Chair (For sitting) 
• Table (For eating or working) 
10. There Be (Used to Indicate Existence) 
• There is (Singular: There is a book on the 
table.) 
• There are (Plural: There are two cats in the 
house.) 
11. Possessive Adjectives (Show Ownership or 
Relationship) 
• My (My book) 
• Your (Your phone) 
• His/Her/Its (His car, Her house, Its color) 
• Our/Their (Our school, Their friends) 
12. Simple Present (Tense Used for Habits and 
Facts) 
"Tenho certeza de que vocês farão
 a diferença onde quer que forem" 
• "I eat breakfast every day." (Routine) 
• "She works at a bank." (Fact) 
13. Adverbs of Frequency (Describe How Often 
an Action Happens) 
• Always (100%) 
• Sometimes (50%) 
• Never (0%) 
14. Verb Phrases (Common Action 
Combinations) 
• Go to school (Attend classes) 
• Play soccer (Engage in sports) 
• Listen to music (Enjoy songs) 
15. Occupations (Different Jobs and Professions) 
• Teacher (Educator) 
• Doctor (Medical professional) 
• Firefighter (Emergency responder) 
16. Prepositions of Time (Used to Indicate When 
Something Happens) 
• In (Months, years: in July, in 2024) 
• On (Specific dates: on Monday, on my 
birthday) 
• At (Specific times: at 8 o’clock, at 
midnight) 
17. Family (Members of a Family and Their 
Relationships) 
• Father (Dad), Mother (Mom) 
• Brother, Sister 
• Grandfather, Grandmother 
18. Genitive Case (Indicating Possession with 's) 
• "John’s car" (The car belongs to John.) 
• "My sister’s book" (The book belongs to 
my sister.) 
19. Plurals (Rules for Making Nouns Plural) 
• Regular: Dog -> Dogs 
• Irregular: Child -> Children, Foot -> Feet 
20. Telling the Time (How to Read and Say the 
Time in English) 
• "It’s three o’clock." (3:00) 
• "It’s half past five." (5:30) 
• "It’s a quarter to ten." (9:45) 
21. Adjectives (Words That Describe Nouns) 
• Big (Large), Small (Tiny) 
• Fast (Quick), Slow (Lazy) 
• Beautiful (Attractive), Ugly (Unpleasant) 
22. Seasons of the Year (The Four Main Seasons) 
• Spring (March - May, flowers bloom) 
• Summer (June - August, hot weather) 
• Fall (September - November, leaves fall) 
• Winter (December - February, cold and 
snow) 
23. Verb Can (Used to Express Ability, Possibility, 
or Permission) 
• "I can swim." (Ability) 
• "Can I go out?" (Permission) 
• "It can rain later." (Possibility) 
24. Verbs of the Heart (Expressing Preferences 
and Emotions) 
• "I like reading books." (Enjoyment) 
• "I love my family." (Strong affection) 
• "I hate waking up early." (Dislike) 
25. Present Continuous (Talking About Actions 
Happening Now) 
• "I am studying English now." (Ongoing 
action) 
• "She is singing a song." (Happening at the 
moment)