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10/14/2016 BDQ Prova http://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_simulados_exercicio_preview.asp?cript_hist=6866026860 1/2 FUNDAMENTOS DA TRADUÇÃO EM LÍNGUA INGLESA Lupa Exercício: CEL0557_EX_A6_201501175131 Matrícula: 201501175131 Aluno(a): DENISE MANHAES DE AZEVEDO Data: 14/10/2016 20:36:43 (Finalizada) 1a Questão (Ref.: 201501446559) Fórum de Dúvidas (0) Saiba (0) Read the examples below: 1) Karen is having her hair dyed right now; 2) Peter always has his car washed at the same gas station; 3) Anna will have her house painted next year. All the sentences above are examples of: Causative Form MultiWord Verbs Phrasal Verbs Direct Speech Indirect Speech 2a Questão (Ref.: 201501446556) Fórum de Dúvidas (0) Saiba (0) What is the basic difference between Tense and Aspect? Tense refers to modality and Aspect is related to time Tense expresses the fact that a state or action is ongoing, whereas Aspect refers to modality. Tense is used for complex sentences and Aspect for simple sentences Both Tense and Aspect have the same use and meaning Aspect expresses the fact that a state or action is ongoing, whereas Tense refers to time. 3a Questão (Ref.: 201501437167) Fórum de Dúvidas (0) Saiba (0) When dealing with translation, more especifically, comparing verb phrases in Portuguese and in English, the fundamental distinction between Tense and Aspect must be taken into account. TENSE refers to the specific location of the action or event in time and the verb used to express this action or event is inflected.On the other hand, ASPECT refers to how an event or action can be viewed with respect to time, rather than to its actual location in time, and it indicates if an action is completed or not. Bearing those ideas in mind, which of the ASPECTS in the English language "indicates that the action / condition is known and is used to emphasize the fact that the action is complete (in the present, in the past, or in the future)? The complex aspect The perfect progressive aspect The progressive aspect 10/14/2016 BDQ Prova http://simulado.estacio.br/bdq_simulados_exercicio_preview.asp?cript_hist=6866026860 2/2 The perfect aspect The simple aspect Gabarito Comentado 4a Questão (Ref.: 201501771147) Fórum de Dúvidas (0) Saiba (0) Dentre os tempos verbais abaixo, qual se encaixa perfeitamente na definição do termo Tense: "a category of verbal inflection that serves chiefly to specify the time of the action or state expressed by the verb"? Future with WILL Past Perfect Progressive Simple Present Past Perfect Modal Verbs for ability (E.g. CAN) Gabarito Comentado 5a Questão (Ref.: 201501771148) Fórum de Dúvidas (0) Saiba (0) Ao tentar fazer um resumo sobre os usos do Simple Present, um aluno de Fundamentos da Tradução fez uma lista dos casos mais recorrentes. Dentre esses casos, listados a seguir, apenas um está ERRADO. Qual? Habitual actions in the present General timeless truths (e.g. physical lawas or customs) Express future (when a scheduled event is involved; usually with future time adverbial) In the subordinate clause of future conditional sentences (E.g. After he finishes his homework, he´ll rest for 30 minutes); Event/action in progress Gabarito Comentado 6a Questão (Ref.: 201501446558) Fórum de Dúvidas (0) Saiba (0) In the sentece, "I had been running for half an hour when I met Anna for the first time", the clauses "I had been running" and "I met" can, respectively, refer to the following Verb Tenses: Simple Present and Past Simple Past Perfect Continuous and Simple Past Past Perfect Continuous and Present Perfect Simple Present Perfect Simple and Past Perfect Simple Past Perfect Simple and Present Simple Fechar
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