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C.E. GISNO Subject: ENGLISH Teacher: ANDRÉ MATA Name: _________________________________ Number: ____ Grade: 8th Date: ____ / ____ / _____ THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE See the examples: ESTRUTURA 1. I will travel next week. 2. She will travel tomorrow. 3. You will travel in four months. SUJEITO + WILL + VERBO PRINCIPAL (no infinitivo sem o “TO”) VERBO PRINCIPAL INFINITIVO PASSADO PARTICÍPIO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO to work worked worked trabalhar CONJUGAÇÃO NORMAL CONJUGAÇÃO FORMA CONTRAÍDA VERBO PRINCIPAL I will work You will work He will work She will work It will work We will work You will work They will work I’ll work You’ll work He’ll work She’ll work It’ll work We’ll work You’ll work They’ll work INFINITIVO PASSADO PARTICÍPIO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO to travel traveled traveled viajar O futuro simples é formado pelo verbo auxiliar “WILL” (para todas as pessoas) mais o verbo principal no infinitivo sem “TO”. FORMA CONTRAÍDA will = ‘ll Ex.: 1. I’ll travel next week. 2. She’ll travel tomorrow. 3. You’ll travel in four months. USO Descreve ações que ocorrerão no futuro; Expressa uma ação tomada repentinamente. Expressa ações completas no futuro. EXERCISES A: Complete as frases abaixo com o futuro simples dos verbos principais entre parênteses: a) We ___________________ you by the lake. (to meet) b) He ___________________ to the country in November. (to move) c) Cars __________________ lighter in the future. (to be) d) They _______________tomorrow morning. (to arrive) - forma abreviada ADVÉRBIOS - O futuro simples geralmente é acompanhado de advérbios de tempo no fim da frase: NO FIM DA FRASE 1. tomorrow 2. later 3. soon 4. next day week weekend month year 5. in two (three, four…) days weeks months years 6. the following day week weekend month year C.E. GISNO – 8th grade – 1st bimester - 2 - English Class – The Simple Future Tense Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 2 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br II - THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE – NEGATIVE FORM See the examples: ESTRUTURA 1. I will not travel next week. 2. She will not travel tomorrow. SUJEITO + WILL + NOT + VERBO PRINCIPAL (no infinitivo sem o TO) VERBO PRINCIPAL INFINITIVO PASSADO PARTICÍPIO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO VERBO PRINCIPAL to work worked worked trabalhar Infinitivo Passado Particípio Passado Tradução CONJUGAÇÃO NORMAL CONJUGAÇÃO FORMA CONTRAÍDA to travel traveled traveled viajar I will not work You will not work He will not work She will not work It will not work We will not work You will not work They will not work I won’t work You won’t work He won’t work She won’t work It won’t work We won’t work You won’t work They won’t work Acrescenta-se a partícula de negação “NOT” depois do verbo auxiliar “WILL”. FORMA CONTRAÍDA will not = won’t Ex.: 1. I won’t travel next week. 2. She won’t travel tomorrow. EXERCISES B: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma negativa: a) They will see the movie next week. neg.: __________________________________________________________________________ b) He’ll play soccer tomorrow. neg.: __________________________________________________________________________ III - THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE – INTERROGATIVE FORM See the examples: ESTRUTURA 1. Will I travel next week? 2. Will she travel tomorrow? WILL + SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL (no infinitivo sem o TO) VERBO PRINCIPAL VERBO PRINCIPAL Infinitivo Passado Particípio passado Tradução Infinitivo Passado Particípio passado Tradução to travel traveled traveled viajar to work worked worked trabalhar Coloca-se o verbo auxiliar will antes do sujeito. Will I work? Will you work? Will he work? Will she work? Will it work? Will we work? Will you work? Will they work? EXERCISES C: Coloque as frases abaixo na forma interrogativa: a) They will see the movie next week. int.: ___________________________________________________________________________ b) He’ll play soccer tomorrow. int.: ___________________________________________________________________________ C.E. GISNO – 8th grade – 1st bimester - 3 - English Class – The Simple Future Tense Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 3 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br EXERCISES D: Coloque os verbos entre parênteses no futuro simples nas frases abaixo: 1) You ______________________________ the book which you need. (to find) 2) He_______________________________ you tomorrow (to call) 3) She _____________________________ me with the English (to help) 4) They ______________________________ in the disco. (to meet) 5) It ____________________________ a sunny day tomorrow. (to be) 6) We ____________________________ well the job. (to do) 7) I _____________________________ next week. (to travel) 8) You ________________________ to the movies next Monday. (to go) 9) She _____________________________ a book tomorrow. (to read) 10) We _______________________ new friends (to make) EXERCISES E: Coloque as frases abaixo nas formas negativa e interrogativa: 1) She will meet you at home. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 2) I’ll work hard tomorrow. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 3) They will play soccer tomorrow. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 4) It will cost 47 dollars to fix the car. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 5) We will take the children to the park. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 6) The girls will talk to you. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 7) We will arrive on time. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ 8) The bus will leave at 10 o’clock. neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ C.E. GISNO – 8th grade – 1st bimester - 4 - English Class – The Simple Future Tense Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 4 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br Leia o texto abaixo e responda as questões de A a F ONE DAY VOCABULARY 1 4 7 One day I will go to Brazil. I will visit the North and the South. I will eat typical food, like “feijoada” and “acarajé”. I will talk to the people. I will make new friends. I will dance Brazilian music, like “Samba” and “Axé”. Yesterday I watched a programme on TV about Brazil. It is a beautiful place, I will love this country located in South America. I will see wonderful beachesand I will learn Portuguese. a = um, uma and = e beautiful = lindo, lindas Brazilian = brasileira dance = dançar day = dia eat = comer food = comida, alimento friends = amigos go = ir I = eu in = em is = é it = ele located = localizado love = amar music = música new = novos north = norte on = em one = um Portuguese = português programme = programa see = ver south = sul talk = conversar the = o, a, os, as to = para, com this = este typical = típica visit = visitar watched = assisti, vi yesterday = ontem A) Combine as colunas adequadamente com base no significado das palavras: ( 1 ) about ( 2 ) beaches ( 3 ) country ( 4 ) eat ( 5 ) learn ( 6 ) like ( 7 ) make ( 8 ) people ( 9 ) place ( 10 ) wonderful ( ) pessoas ( ) aprender ( ) sobre, a respeito ( ) como, tais como ( ) fazer ( ) lugar ( ) maravilhoso ( ) país ( ) praias ( ) comer B) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo: 1. ( ) O Brasil é localizado no continente sul-americano. 2. ( ) Samba e axé são músicas típicas do Brasil. 3. ( ) Feijoada e acarajé são comidas típicas do sul do Brasil. C) De acordo com o texto, escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) em cada frase a baixo: 1. ( ) Brazilian typical music is only “Samba”. 2. ( ) Portuguese is not Brazil official language. 3. ( ) Brazil is beautiful country. C.E. GISNO – 8th grade – 1st bimester - 5 - English Class – The Simple Future Tense Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 5 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br D) Responda EM PORTUGUÊS segundo o texto: Quais são as comidas típicas brasileiras citadas? ________________________________________________________________________________ E) Responda EM INGLÊS segundo o texto: What will the author see in Brazil? ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Leia a história em quadrinhos abaixo e responda as questões de A a E. Fonte: PAS –CESP/UnB A) Sobre a historia em quadrinhos acima, julgue os seguintes itens [Certo (C) ou Errado (E)]: 1) ( ) Gary e Nigel fizeram uma aposta. 2) ( ) Nigel estava confiante da vitória. 3) ( ) Gary pediu para Nigel parar de dançar. 4) ( ) Depois de desenhar as linhas, Nigel ficou confuso e voltou para verificar. 5) ( ) Os bastões têm propriedades mágicas. 6) ( ) Linha paralelas se encontram se traçadas por bastões. 7) ( ) Linhas paralelas parecem se encontrar. 8) ( ) Eles usaram os bastões para medir as linhas. B) A frase, “...did you know...?”, está em que tempo verbal? Forma negativa, interrogativa ou afirmativa? R.: ____________________________________________________________________________ Neg.: ___________________________________________________________________________ Int.: ____________________________________________________________________________ C) Na oração “I’ll take a stick.” qual é o tempo verbal? Por quê? Coloque esta frase na forma negativa e interrogativa. R.: ____________________________________________________________________________ Neg.: __________________________________________________________________________ Int.: ___________________________________________________________________________ D) Qual o nome do fenômeno que explica para o Gary o “suposto” encontro das linhas paralelas e por que ele perdeu a aposta para o Nigel. R.: ____________________________________________________________________________ C.E. GISNO – 8th grade – 1st bimester - 6 - English Class – The Simple Future Tense Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 6 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br EXERCISES F: Traduza as frases abaixo no futuro simples para o PORTUGUÊS: 1) She will go to the disco tomorrow. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 2) Will John write a book? res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 3) We will not answer the exercise tomorrow. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 4) Will the English lesson start now? res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 5) The exercises will be easy. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 6) I’ll do the work next week. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 7) He won’t work hard. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ EXERCISES G: Traduza as frases abaixo no futuro simples para o INGLÊS: 1) Você viajará para Europa próxima semana? res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 2) Choverá amanhã de manhã. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 3) Eu escreverei um livro sobre mim? res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 4) Eu estudarei próximo fim de semana. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 5) Você gostará do livro? res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ 6) As crianças irão ao parque amanhã. res.: ___________________________________________________________________________ C.E. GISNO – 8th grade – 1st bimester - 7 - English Class – The Simple Future Tense Prof. André Mata – E-MAIL: andrematta@yahoo.com.br - 7 - BLOG: andrematta.blogspot.com.br MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS ADDITION SUBTRACTION one plus two equals three two minus one equals one 1 + 2 = 3 2 - 1 = 1 MULTIPLICATION DIVISION two times two equals four four divided by two equal s two 2 x 2 = 4 4 ÷ 2 = 2 EXERCISES 1. Efetue as operações abaixo. Siga o modelo: a) five times three equals fifteen_______ 5 x 3 = 15___________ b) six minus one equals _________________ ______________________________________ c) twelve times three equals _____________ ______________________________________ d) forty divided by ten equals _____________ ______________________________________ e) one hundred minus ninety-nine equals ____ ______________________________________ f) ninety one plus nine equal ______________ ______________________________________ g) seventy divided by five equals ___________ ______________________________________ h) twenty-one times four equal ____________ ______________________________________ 2. Efetue as operações abaixo. Siga o modelo: a) 23 + 44 = 67_____ twenty-three plus forty-four equals sixty-seven___________________________________ b) 85 - 79 = _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ c) 81 ÷ 27 = _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ d) 47 - 47 = _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ e) 78 + 5 = _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ f) 49 ÷ 49 = _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ g) 17 + 18 = ____________________________________________________________________________________________ h) 10 x 10 = _____________ _______________________________________________________________________________