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3/30/2017 BDQ: Alunos http://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 1/4 CEL0563_201501175131 V.2 LINGUÍSTICA APLICADA AO ENSINO DE LÍNGUA INGLESA Avaiação Parcial: CEL0563_SM_201501175131 V.2 Aluno(a): DENISE MANHAES DE AZEVEDO Matrícula: 201501175131 Acertos: 10,0 de 10,0 Data: 20/03/2017 01:43:41 (Finalizada) 1a Questão (Ref.: 201501398433) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Languages differ from country to country and from region to region. Thus, if you happen to travel to another country, either for business or leisure purpose, you are sure to land yourself into great trouble, in case you are not conversant with the native language. In such circumstances, English comes to your rescue as it is a global language spoken by more than 900 million people across the globe, either as native language or second language. Familiarity to English can get you to communicate with anyone and everyone where you travel, thereby easily handling the situation. This text highlights English importance for: Jobs Travel Global Money Studies Gabarito Comentado. 2a Questão (Ref.: 201501398434) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 People not only travel to places worldwide for business and pleasure, but they leave their homeland and travel to another country for study purpose as well. Travel to any country on this earth and you would find English as the main medium of teaching, as it is practically impossible for a new person to study in the local language of the country, in particular. Hence, education has, by far, increased the importance of English to a great extent. This text refers to English importance for: Travel Money Education Business Jobs 3a Questão (Ref.: 201501398768) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Language teaching is sometimes discussed in terms of three related aspects: approach, method, and techniques. According to this perspective, one can say that technique may be defined as Specific methods manifested in the classroom that were consistent with the techniques and therefore were in harmony with the approach as well. 3/30/2017 BDQ: Alunos http://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 2/4 General activities manifested in the classroom that were consistent with the techniques and therefore were in harmony with the method as well. General activities manifested outside the classroom that were consistent with the method and therefore were in harmony with the approach as well. Specific activities manifested in the classroom that were consistent with the method and therefore were in harmony with the approach as well. Specific approaches manifested in the classroom that were consistent with the method and therefore were in harmony with the techniques as well. Gabarito Comentado. 4a Questão (Ref.: 201501811843) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Para Edward Anthony, _______________é a visão do professor a respeito da natureza da linguagem e dos processos de ensino e aprendizagem. É a visão que o professor tem do que seja língua e sobre o que seja ensinar e aprender uma língua. Esse estudioso considera método o estágio intermediário entre a abordagem de ensino e as técnicas adotadas pelo professor. Assinale a alternativa que melhor completa a lacuna. o método o selfstudy a metodologia o ensino a abordagem 5a Questão (Ref.: 201501931106) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Escolha a sequencia que melhor completa a ideia sobre a leitura intensiva: O professor evita a _________. Para tanto, ele aplica exercícios de _________ que levem o aluno a ____________ o sentido das palavras pelas palavras familiares ou _______ (momento em que o professor ________ o grau de entendimento do aluno). contextualização; tradução; inferir; cognatas; verifica tradução; contextualização; inferir; cognatas; verifica cognatas; contextualização; tradução; verifica; inferir tradução; contextualização; verifica; inferir; cognatas contextualização; tradução; verifica; cognatas; inferir 6a Questão (Ref.: 201501398770) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Among the basic features of the Grammar Translation Method, are: The focus on conversation rules, memorisation of vocabulary, translation of texts/ written exercises, contextualised language and the goal of speaking proficiency. The focus on dialogues, memorisation of vocabulary, translation of texts/ written exercises, decontextualised language and the goal of speaking proficiency. The focus on grammar rules, memorisation of vocabulary, translation of texts/ written exercises, decontextualised language and the goal of reading proficiency. The focus on dialogues, memorisation of slangs, translation of texts/ written exercises, contextualised language and the goal of speaking proficiency. The focus on conversation rules, memorisation of vocabulary, translation of texts/ written exercises, decontextualised language and the goal of reading proficiency. Gabarito Comentado. 3/30/2017 BDQ: Alunos http://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 3/4 7a Questão (Ref.: 201501398773) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Among the basic features of the Direct Method, are: Lesson carried out the target language, decontextualised vocabulary, grammatical practice based on questionanswer exchanges, vocabulary taught by demonstration/ association of ideas. Lesson carried out mother language, contextualised vocabulary, grammatical practice based on questionanswer exchanges, vocabulary taught by demonstration/ association of ideas. Lesson carried out the mother language, contextualised vocabulary, oral practice based on question answer exchanges, vocabulary taught by explanation. Lesson carried out the target language, decontextualised vocabulary, oral practice based on question answer exchanges, grammar taught by explanation of rules. Lesson carried out the target language, contextualised vocabulary, oral practice based on question answer exchanges, vocabulary taught by demonstration/ association of ideas. Gabarito Comentado. 8a Questão (Ref.: 201501400635) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Here are the principles of this method: 1. Classroom instruction was conducted exclusively in the target language. 2. Only everyday vocabulary and sentences were taught. 3. Oral communication skills were built up in a carefully traded progression organized around questionsandanswer exchanges between teachers and students in small intensive classes. 4. Grammar was taught inductively 5. New teaching points were taught through modeling and practice 6. Concrete vocabulary was taught through demonstration, objects, pictures; Abstract vocabulary was taught through association of ideas. 7. Both speech and listening comprehension were taught 8. Correct pronunciation and grammar were emphasized. These principles belong to: a) AudioLingual c) The Communicative Approach d) The GrammarTranslation e) The Direct Method b) The Natural Approach Gabarito Comentado. 9a Questão (Ref.: 201501924453) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 O ASTP combinava técnicas do Método Direto e de um já desenvolvido a partir do estudo de línguas indígenas, além da preparação de livros e gravações específicos. As aulas duravam de oito a doze horas, em um período de oito a dez semanas, no qual os soldados eram submetidos a intenso treinamento. A média de alunos por sala de aula não passava de doze e enfatizavase, principalmente, a conversação em detrimento da prática da leitura e da escrita. Além disso, havia professores nativos à disposição dos aprendizes e uma ampla gama de materiais, tais como filmes e transmissões radiofônicas. Só eram admitidos no curso alunos com conhecimento prévio de línguas estrangeiras e alto nível intelectual (SANT¿ANNA, [20]; VILAS BOAS et al, [20]). Esse trecho referese a(o): audiolingual method literary method direct method silente way audiovisual method 10a Questão (Ref.: 201501924450) Acerto: 1,0 / 1,0 Com a entradados Estados Unidos na guerra, as Forças Armadas sentiram a necessidade de produzir falantes 3/30/2017 BDQ: Alunos http://simulado.estacio.br/alunos/ 4/4 fluentes em várias línguas em decorrência da necessidade de comunicação entre as tropas de países aliados. Em 1941, foram convocados linguistas, entre eles Leonard Bloomfield, para projetar um método de ensino de línguas intensivo e eficaz. Assim, antes da entrada dos EUA no conflito mundial, criouse o ASTP, um programa que tinha o objetivo de levar militares à proficiência em uma ou mais línguas estrangeiras em um curto espaço de tempo. Esse trecho referese a(o): audiovisual method literary method silente way direct method audiolingual method
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